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Involuntary Administration

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The United States incarcerates a large portion of its population; the reality is that one in thirty-five Americans are overseen by some form of correctional monitoring program (Glaze & Kaeble, 2013). Of the one in thirty-five under correctional supervision, inmates confined are sometimes subjected to forced medication. While some correctional administrators proclaim that, the involuntary administration of medication is an effective inmate management tool. As a correctional practitioner and administrator with over twenty years of correctional experience, the material presented will demonstrate why I do not share the same belief as of many of my correctional colleagues. It is my professional opinion that involuntary administration of medication …show more content…

The research puts forward that although antipsychotic medications may provide temporary management of an inmate in crisis, it may also be causing irreversible chronic side effects, thus creating an even more uncontrollable inmate for correctional staff in the future (Floyd, 1990). As a correctional practitioner and administrator, one must be cognizant of creating conditions that will cause greater hazards for inmates and staff in the future. I believe it more operationally sound for correctional staff to use the involuntary administration of medication of an inmate as a last resort and only when lesser forms of inmate management are employed. Therapeutic or soft restraints provide a lesser form of inmate control that could keep an inmate safe during a crisis and does not produce devastating protracted side effects unlike antipsychotic medication. Therapeutic restraints require no medication and immobilize the inmate’s body without hard metal restraints until the inmate becomes compliant or able to be transported safely for evaluation (Vlach & Daniel, 2007). An example a therapeutic restraint is padded leather straps that immobilize arms and legs to the body of an inmate. Therapeutic restraints offer an inmate management solution that requires minimal training and involves almost identical use of force as its involuntary …show more content…

Disciplinary issues frequently associated with the orderly operation of the facility can provide correctional staff particularly staff of the United States Federal Bureau of Prisons with legal grounds for involuntarily medicating an inmate (Kane, 2011). This is cause for concern because what one correctional staff member may consider behavior that obstructs the orderly operation of a correctional facility may differ greatly depending on the correctional staff member’s experience, level of training, and competence in dealing with mentally ill persons. In reality, some research stresses that even under ideal conditions when psychotropic medication is administered in a nonemergency inmate management circumstance, the medication produces no effect on reducing inmate disciplinary infractions. In fact, in certain environments the administration of involuntary medications can cause further disciplinary outcomes than if the inmate received no medication (Salem, Kushnier, Dorio, & Reeves,

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