Ipa Cheat Sheet

Notes Intention – SOCIAL OR DOMESTIC- do not intend to create legal relations. Balfour v Balfour (1912) Categories of rebuttal – The nature of the document (if drafted by solicitor) - Agreement may expressly state legal relations - Surrounding Circumstance may indicate intention Merritt v Merritt (1970) -Significant reliance on promise- consequences are sufficiently serious. Wakeling v Ripley (1951) - COMMERCIAL NATURE- do intend to create legal relations. Edwards v Skyways (1964)…

The Control Matrix A tool designed to assist in analyzing the effectiveness of controls, PCAOB Auditing Standard Number 5 – “Effectiveness of Control Design” Establishes the criteria to be used in evaluating the controls in a particular business process Steps in Preparing a Control Matrix STEP I: Specify control goals 1. Identify the Operations Process Control Goals -Effectiveness goals -Efficiency goals -Security goals 2. Identify Information Process Control Goals -Input Goals -Update Goals Operations…

Statistics Cheat Sheet Proportion = Frequency x 100 = Percentage Total No | Z score (standardised value)-how many sds from the mean the value liesZ score = data value – mean Standard deviation | Metric Data = ExploreCategory = Frequencies | Bigger sample size will give a narrower confidence interval range (more specific) outliers affect the mean but not the median – this is why the median is preferred here.mean | | Reports -Only give confidence…

APA Format Cheat Sheet General Document Guidelines Hint: Use an APA template! | Marginsp. 229 | 1” at the top, bottom, left, and right of every page | Spacingp. 229 | Double space entire paper—no extra spaces (exception: a heading by itself at the bottom of a page—move heading to next page) | Alignment p. 229 | Flush left (not justified--right margin should be uneven) | Typefacep. 228 | 12-pt Times New Roman | Paragraphs and Indentations p. 87; 229 | 1. Indent the…

Click here for real life examples and a more detailed cheat sheet ­Sam Parr, the creator of this doc This is not meant to teach people how to do bad things, but to teach people how to work the system in order to accomplish the positive things they want to do. Work the system to change it 48 Laws of Power Cheat Sheet Law 1: Never outshine the master ∙ Make those above you feel superior. Do not show your talents too much, it’ll make them insecure. ∙ Make the master appear more brilliant than they are…

Chapter 3 Standard units tell you how many standard deviations above or below average a data value is standard units = (actual value – average)/SD actual value = average + (SD x standard units). Standard units are denoted by Z. Chapter 8 Complement rule: P(A) = 1 – P(A doesn 't happen) Multiplication rule: P(A and B both happen) = P(A) x P(B given A happened) Q. 5 random components removed one at a time from box containing 5 defective and twenty working. What is chance of selecting all defective:…

1. The sociological perspective, as a way of thinking about the world, includes the sociological imagination from C. Wright Mills, the beginner’s mind from Bernard McGrane, and the idea of culture shock from anthropology. Explain what all three of these concepts have in common. Response: All three of these concepts have in common are the idea of breaking down social barriers to gain a different perspective on culture people and behaviors. When a person is in a new area where the culture is different…

G036 * Yes because the p-value is less than 0.05 or No, because the p-value is greater than 0.05 * The coefficient of variation is the standard deviation of a data set, divided by the mean of the same data set. * Z score = x -ms * The Independent part is what you, the experimenter, changes or enacts in order to do your experiment. The dependent variable is what changes when the independent variable changes - the dependent variable depends on the outcome of the independent variable…

Management-art of getting things accomplished in org-s through others.Goals(OB):predicting behaviour,explain events,managing ob.Classical viewpoint-high specialization of labour,,intensive specialization, central decision-making.Scientific Management-taylor,optimum of special\standard-tion.Burecracy-weber,srict chain of command,detailed rules,high spec.,central power,selection\promotion based on competence.Hawthorne-how psychological affect productivity.HumanRelationsMovement(critique)-stric spec…

Market Structure | NumberofSellers | TypeofProduct | BarrierstoEntry? | DemandCurve | Profit Maximization Condition | Perfect Competition | Many | Homogenous | No | Horizontal (perfectly elastic) | MR = MC | Monopoly | One | Unique | Yes | Downward Sloping | MR = MC | Monopolistic Competition | Many | Differentiated | No | Downward Sloping | MR = MC | Oligopoly | Few | Homogenous or Differentiated | Yes | Downward Sloping | MR = MC | The natural monopoly may be regulated through price, profit…