Iroquois Haudenosaunee Culture

The Haudenosaunee is one of the best known Native American Indian groups that lived in the northern New York region. They are referred to as the Iroquoians. They are a group of five allied nations – the Seneca, Cayuga, Onondaga, Oneida and Mohawk. Their league of confederation is called the “League of Iroquois”. Tuscarora, a sixth nation joined them later. They were very strong militarily and feared by Europeans and fellow Indians alike. The rivers in the region ran into Lake Ontario. The winters were cold and snowy and the summers were pleasant but humid. They had extensive varieties of animals both large and small. The language spoken was the Iroquoian language by both the northern

Before 1492, when Columbus sailed the ocean blue, there were many tribes living in North America. Two equally similar and different ones were the Iroquois tribe and the Cherokee tribe. On one hand, they are similar because of their geographies and their economies. On the other hand, they are different because of their cultures and religious beliefs.

The Iroquois Confederacy, also known as Five Nations or Six Nations after the 1720 inclusion of the Tuscarora, was a collective of tribes that occupied the upper region of New York state around Lake Ontario, Pennsylvania, and Southern Ontario and

The Iroquois Nation was a nation of five tribes, which was comprised of Mohawks, Senecas, Oneidas, Cayugas, and Onondagas. These tribes were originally separated, but later brought together by two Indians named Hiawatha and Deganawidah. Hiawatha seemed to be the spokesman while Deganawidah took on the role as a philosopher. These two men formed a nation where some of the ideas are still intact today.

The Iroquois weren’t happily living together. The Iroquois were a group with 6 tribes, they called themselves “Haudenosaunee”. Haudenosaunee has a relation to the Iroquois Confederation. Haudenosaunee means a group with six tribes. The Iroquois were free but not happy. Yes, they helped each other out but not everyone. The Iroquois group was separated, separated enough that each tribe in Iroquois can’t play lacrosse with each other. The Iroquois did trade with the colonies but sometimes. They didn’t want to fall for their tricks,

The Iroquois (/ˈɪrəkwɔɪ/ or /ˈɪrəkwɑː/), also known as the Haudenosaunee (/ˈhoʊdənoʊˈʃoʊni/), are a historically powerful and important northeast Native American confederacy. They were known during the colonial years to

1). The reason for the construction of the Iroquois confederacy, or the league of the Iroquois, (Haudenosaunee) was the impeding factor of disunity between the tribes. Hienwatha, a Mohawk Iroquois, lived in Ontario and observed the disunity between the Iroquois tribes. In an attempt to unify the nations, he approached rival tribes and argued the benefits of unification. Initially, his idea is shut down by the elders of each tribe. The changing climate that started to occur, however, increased confrontations between tribes. Hienwatha yet again tries to explain to the Iroquois people about the possibility of peace and is rejected again. He then alludes the nations to a weaved belt of wampum shells which supposedly illustrated the connectedness of the five Iroquois nations. He traveled among the nations, of which all then supported the idea of unity, and was able to form a seemingly impenetrable force.

The food eaten by the Haudenosaunee directly impacted their culture. They hunted and made food from the natural resources around them which created strong bonds and developed skills like teamwork in the Haudenosaunee tribes. They called their staples the three sisters which are corn, beans, and squash and these foods were very important. The people of the tribes usually worked together to prepare the food for the tribe, so bonds and team working skills were created. The planting and the harvesting of food was a team effort in the Haudenosaunee tribes; the men cleared the fields so that the women could plant and harvest the food. Planting crops this way was done because it helped improve team building skills and created unity among the tribe

The Northeast had great forests and many rivers and lakes. The Iroquois is one of the tribe that lived along the St. Lawrance river which is located in what is now known as New York State, so that they had some natural resources such as woods and animals meat.

Many believe that all Native American tribes can be stereotypically grouped together and referred to as one in the same. However, this is simply not true. Each tribe has its own language and its own culture none were as impressive as that of the Iroquois, whom belonged originally to the Northwestern Woodland portion of North America. In modern times they are referred to as the Haudenosaunee or the Six Nations that comprise the Iroquois Confederacy. These nations include: the Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Cayuga, Seneca, and Tuscarora (who joined in the 1800's). Known numbers of the Iroquois currently stand at roughly 125,000 with only 80,000 currently residing in the United States and 45,000 in Canada.

The Mohawks are the other tribe right across the river from the Ojibwa tribe. They believe in spirituality and visual attacks and also they believe that the spirits will protect them from any attacks and any catastrophes. They rely on

“There shall you sit and watch the council fire of the confederacy of the five nations, and all the affairs of the five nations shall be transacted at this place before you” ( Dekanawida 50). The Iroquois came together to write their constitution around 1570. In it they outlined their laws for The Tree of the Great Peace , The Care of the Fire , The Laws of the Council , The Clans, The Leaders , The festivals , The Symbols. The constitution both reflected and influenced the Iroquois culture, beliefs, and history.

The Iroquois Confederacy, an association of six linguistically related tribes in the northeastern woodlands, was a sophisticated society of some 5,500 people when the first white explorers encountered it at the beginning of the seventeenth century. The 1990 Census counted 49,038 Iroquois living in the United States, making them the country's eighth most populous Native American group. Although Iroquoian tribes own seven reservations in New York state and one in Wisconsin, the majority of the people live off the reservations. An additional 5,000 Iroquois reside in Canada, where there are two Iroquoian reservations. The people are not averse to adopting new technology when it is

The Iroquois tribe was part of an alliance with five other tribes throughout New York that banded together against enemies, talked about land, and traded with each other. These peaceful people operated in a democracy, one

Native Americans were once the only inhabitants of America, but today, while still technically around, they are really only a minority. Despite this, their influence is still evident in many of the values and overall culture that modern Americans have held, and continue to hold, close. In fact, a lot of the United States’ government systems are heavily inspired by, if not entirely based upon, the Iroquois in particular.