Irving Millman Biography

Hepatitis B is a disease that basically attacks the liver. Hepatitis B is a transmitted disease, meaning you can't get hepatitis B unless a persons bodily fluids has been transmitted from one person to another who isn't affected. You can get hepatitis B by also doing common things that doesn't seem like not a big deal, but leads to a big effect later on. For example, you can get hepatitis B by using another person's razor because if you cut yourself with it and they cut themselves with it as well it could lead to infection and easily into your body. Also by sharing dirty needles and being tattooed and that's's why it is very important to make sure everything is completely sanitized no matter what it is. Depending how badly it is you could cause

This can also increase the risk of liver cancer. Approximately 90-95% of adults will recover within six months and not contact HBV again.(2) However, blood tests will always show that the person was infected with HBV and blood banks will not accept their blood. About 5-10% of adults and 25-90% of children under the age of 5 that are infected with HBV are not able to get rid of the virus after 6 months. These people are considered to be chronically infected, commonly called Hepatitis B carriers. The carrier rate of Hepatitis B varies throughout the world, being uncommon amongst westerners, but reaching as high as 20% in people from Asia and Africa. With the immigration of foreigners into new countries, Hepatitis B is now becoming established in parts of countries where it previously was not.

So what is Hepatitis B and what causes it? This is a liver disease that is normally spread through person to person via contact with the following: blood, semen, body fluids from a person with the virus. Most commonly, this disease unfortunately is spread from the mother to her

The definition for Hepatitis changes with whom you ask. To some it means a horrible painful way to die while others are able to look at it as a disease. The word Hepatitis means liver inflamation. The liver is a large, glandular, reddish-brown organ located in the upper right side of the abdomen. It consists of 5 lobes and secretes bile into the gallbladder and into the small intestine and aids in the digestion of lipids. Hepatitis is often caused by a virus. Hepatitis A, B, and C are the most common types in the United States but there is also a type

The severity of complication range from mild discomforts to death. According to the CDC, 2014 “approximately 15%–25% of people with chronic Hepatitis B develop serious liver problems, including liver damage, cirrhosis, liver failure, and liver cancer”. It is estimated that nearly one million people in the United States (US) have chronic HBV and approximately 3,000 people die yearly from HBV liver related problems. Since the introduction of the immunization in 1990 there has been more than a 80% reduction in the number of HBV cases here in the US. Globally, approximately 350 million people are estimated to have chronic HBV and there are an estimated 620,000 contributory

One such deadly disease is Hepatitis B. Hepatitis B is a life threatening liver infection that is caused due to Hepatitis B virus. This virus leads to chronic infection and results in to high risk of cirrhosis and liver cancer. Hepatitis B has two types, which have different effect on adults. Acute Hepatitis B occurs for short time. People usually affected by acute virus, get well with the time. On the other hand, there is Chronic Hepatitis B, which causes long time infection and damages liver. This virus spreads through the blood and body fluids of an infected person.

13- Hepatitis B- is transmitted through blood, bodily fluids containing blood, semen, and vaginal fluid. It may cause cirrhosis (scarring of the liver), liver failure, and liver cancer.

The blood test detects IgG and IgM levels (Zonunsanga, 2015). Positive IgM levels reflect an acute infection (Zonunsanga, 2015). “Hepatitis B Surface Antigen (HBsAg) is a protein on the surface of the Hepatitis B virus. It can be detected in the blood during acute or chronic Hepatitis B virus infection. The body normally produces antibodies to HBsAg as part of the normal immune response to infection. A positive test means that a person has an acute or chronic Hepatitis B virus infection and can pass the virus to others” (CDC, 2014). This HBsAg test is one of the more common tests performed, but others are also available (CDC, 2014). Some of these tests that are done can detect the HBV antibody and if they have been successfully vaccinated or have had the acute virus and got rid of it, they cannot get the HBV again (CDC,

After high school, he entered Massachusetts Institute of Technology, “where he studied E.coli DNA repair under Dr. Graham C. Walker” (Hopkins Medicine). After obtaining his B.S. in Biology, he went on to further his career by pursuing medical school, at Yale University, where he received his medical degree in 1984; notably, he graduated with high honors in having earned a place in Alpha Omega Alpha Honor Medical Society. During his medical residency, he specialized in Rheumatology, where he did his fellowship at Columbia-Presbyterian Medical Center in New York City. In July 2012, he became the 14th dean of the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine and just the second CEO of Johns Hopkins Medicine (Hopkins Medicine). He holds a variety of honors and awards in the medical society for his life works such as the James S. McDonnell Foundation Career Development Award, Pfizer Scholars, Pew Scholar in the Biomedical Sciences, Leukemia Society of America Scholar, and the Pharmacia Allergy Research Foundation International Award (Hopkins

Hepatitis B virus was discovered by the man Dr. Baruch S. Blumberg, a Nobel Prize winning biochemist, in 1963 with the help of some of his colleagues and later help discover a helpful vaccine to fight the harmful virus (nytimes). Blumberg looked into studying the inherited traits to see if it could make more or less people to get the Hepatitis B virus (CEVHAP). Hepatitis B can be spread without the person knowing by open wound and can survive at least a week outside its host. Hepatitis is the 10th leading cause of death in the past few years. The virus is found throughout the world and it will continue to spread rapidly.

In Hepatitis B, it is the biggest part of your body your liver, it helps your body digest food and stores energy and also remove poison. What is Hepatitis B? A swerve from viral hepatitis transmitted in infected in the blood causing a fever and debility and jaundice. In Hepatitis B, you can also contact people by blood, semen or body fluids. How do you know if you have Hepatitis B? by yellow of skin of the eye, dark color urine and you will have pale movements. The worst part of having Hepatitis B, is that you can receive liver cancer and also, liver failure and also can lead you to cirrhosis. The case of Christina L. Pertteruti verse the United States of American dills with the plantiff having the vaccine of Hepatitis B that was brought

The hepatitis B virus is a partially double stranded DNA virus with several serological markers. It is crucial to prevent perinatal HBV transmission – the risk of the disease progressing from acute to chronic is about 90% when infants are infected perinatally. The HBV vaccine is estimated to provide protection for about 15 years.

Hepatitis B is transmitted when blood, semen, or another body fluid from a person infected with the Hepatitis B virus enters the body of someone who is not infected. This can happen through sexual contact; sharing needles, syringes, or other drug-injection equipment, or even from mother to baby at birth. For some people, hepatitis B is an acute, or short-term, illness but for others, it can become a long-term, chronic infection. In addition, some people, especially adults, are able to clear, or get rid of the virus without treatment. People who clear the virus become immune and cannot get infected with the Hepatitis B virus

An antigen was discovered by Dr. Baruch Blumberg in 1936, but he didn’t truly discover the disease until 1965.

Individuals with inactive hepatitis B surface antigen are referred to as chronic carriers. These individuals may not show clinical signs of the disease. They do not exhibit raised levels of AST and ALT, but they tend to have low viral loads (Zein & Edwards, 2009). Individuals with HBeAg positive or negative tend to exhibit higher viral loads and they are both contagious (Zein & Edwards, 2009). Individuals who are HBeAg negative do not have the antigen themselves, but are still able to spread the disease to others. Individuals who have resolved chronic hepatitis B are less likely to develop liver cancer or cirrhosis and their AST, ALT, and