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Is Boo Radley Insane

Decent Essays

In the taletelling community of Maycomb, in south Alabama during the 1930s, a compassionate man is misjudged and treated unkindly because rumors spread about him portraying him as insane and dangerous. Boo Radley, a character from the novel To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee, is a shy man with an unfortunate past, who stays in his home all day due to the hurtful lies his neighbors tell. Two young children, Jean Louise “Scout” and Jem Finch believe the neighborhood gossip, and stay far away from Boo Radley, but after a turn of events they begin to see the real Boo Radley and realize that he is not the monster others portray him as. The children appreciate Boo Radley’s generosity towards them, and they change their opinion of Boo and the …show more content…

They assume that the tales are true, believing, “In the house lived a malevolent phantom. People said he existed , but Jem and [Scout] had never seen him. People said he went out at night when the moon was down, and peeped in windows. When people’s azaleas froze in a cold snap, it was because he had breathed on them. Any stealthy small crimes committed in Maycomb were his work” (10). The “small stealthy crimes” that Jem and Scout believe Boo committed are only gossip spread around the neighborhood as “Jem and [Scout] had never seen him”. Jem and Scout represent Maycomb’s judgement of people based on rumors as they wrongly blames Boo for crimes he did not commit because their opinion on Boo is based solely on the gossip they hear about him. Scout, Jem and their friend, Dill continue to ridicule Boo Radley as they create a game about Boo’s dismal life, describing their game as, “a melancholy little drama, woven from bits and pieces of gossip and neighborhood legends: Mrs. Radley had been beautiful until she married Mr. Radley and lost all her money. She also lost most her teeth, her hair, and her right forefinger (Dill’s contribution. Boo bit it off one night when he couldn’t find any cats and squirrels to eat.); she sat in the living room and cried most of the time, while Boo slowly whittled away all …show more content…

When Scout recalls Boo’s gifts, she begins to notice the contrast between the real Boo and the rumors, “Neighbors bring food with death and flowers with sickness and little things in between. Boo was our neighbor. He gave us two soap dolls, a broken watch and chain, a pair of good-luck pennies, and our lives”(373). Boo’s heartfelt presents for Jem and Scout conveys his compassion for the children and the contrast between his real deportment and the false persona Maycomb makes him out to be. The inhumanity of Maycomb’s rumors is evident as they pretend a gentle person is evil. After Boo saves her and Jem’s life, Scout realizes her and Maycomb’s wrongs for judging Boo before they met him, telling Atticus, “When [we] finally saw him, why he hadn’t done any of those things . . . Atticus, he was real nice . . .” (376). When Scout is aware that she had never met Boo before she judged him, she recognizes her wrong, and that “he hadn’t done any of those things” that she believed from the rumors. She understands that the ruthless lies they told harmed Boo, since he is afraid to go outside his home with the reputation Maycomb gave him. Even though Boo is a compassionate and loving man, Maycomb discriminates him based on rumors until he stays inside so as not to be treated unfairly for crimes he has not

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