TELEMEDICINE -Charen Teja Penagalapati Babu
ABSTRACT
Def: It can be defined as : " Depending on patient information retrieved from pictures transmitted from another location, it is the process of providing medical care and health supporting practices."
> It includes the conditions under which telemedicine can be accepted as a form of medicine .Its implementation varies what facilities used and nature of the type of data transmitted.
>In actual its been practiced between two medical facilities without any legal problems involved.
>It majorly involves in the effective and accurate transmission of medical related data like X-ray images as well as other related information regarding pathological data (rarely), sometimes it is not even necessary to transmit images only patient condition and symptoms can be sent.
> It is fast evolving application of clinical medicine involving medical information is exchanged through interactive audiovisual media for the purpose of consulting, and can also be used to conduct examinations and remote medical procedures. >Moreover it is thought to be applied in practice for the purpose of home health caring, which is mostly useful in many cases of emergency but proper guidance and motivation needed among people in order to establish successful operable system for
Telehealth is an all inclusive, systematic approach application of care and case management. The program personalizes the delivery of health care services using health informatics, disease management and health technologies. Telehealth facilitates access to care and improves the health of designated individuals and populations.
6. Maintain a data and information trail that can be readily analyzed for medical audit, research and quality assurance, epidemiological monitoring, disease surveillance (Electronic Medical Records,
· Provide state-of-the-art health services to patients by offering medical imaging services with rapid diagnoses.
Must know how to use various computer programs for organizing and retrieving data as well as medical terms integral to rerecording medical procedure
a. The combination of computers, videoconferencing, and digitized medical records that can be transported via satellite or high-speed telephone lines
The benefits of telehealth consultations are immeasurable; clients are able to access a knowledgeable health care professional and receive a telephone triage/assessment and recommendations. This allows the patient to have immediate access to good health advice and quicker solutions. Telemedicine is one of the many vehicles of telehealth; for example, the cardiologist orders an outpatient Holter Monitor trial to evaluate arrhythmias. The technician calls the patient at the sign of any abnormal rhythm and investigate the activity performed when the reading fluctuation then the reported is communicated to the cardiologist. If warranted, the cardiology staff will contact the patient with instructions schedule an immediate appointment. Telehealth services resources would benefit the client in this next example, an individual’s come in for a sick visit expecting a prescription to be written for their illness; they receive informative instructions because of the nature of the
The delivery of health care has always been influenced by technological developments and innovations. This is particularly true in modern health care professionals where they are obsessed with technology and rush to apply them. One of the most recent applications of ICT – Information and computer technology- is telehealth. Telehealth is the use of communication, diagnostic and information technology to provide health care when patients and providers are geographically separated [2], Technologies include videoconferencing, the internet, store -and-forward imaging, streaming media, terrestrial and wireless communications. Telehealth could be as simple as two health professionals discussing a case over the telephone or as
In today’s healthcare industry, medical professionals when providing the best patient care, must commit to continued learning and performance improvement. Medical professionals must stay current with the new trends in healthcare while decreasing costs. Evidence based medicine is key in providing care to patients, and medical professionals utilize this evidence in designing the best plans of treatment. In today’s rapidly changing medical industry, physicians, nurses and all medical personnel need to stay current with the new trends available for the best outcomes in patient care. There are numerous problems that currently face healthcare, increased costs, medical errors, accidents and infections. The medical industries recognize these problems and are making real changes to correct them. Information technology is one solution that can help have a positive impact on patient care, while decreasing errors, costs and infections. To provide safe care there must be a joint effort and innovative solutions when sharing information and developing clinical expertise.
Enabling choice of specific care and services to meet the patient’s health and social care needs and preferences. 4 Providing information that is tailored to each person to assist him or her in making decisions based on the best evidence available. Assisting patients to interpret technical information, evidence and complex concepts and helping them to understand their options and consequences of this, while accessing support from other health and social care experts. 4 Supporting the person to assert his or her choices. If the individual is unable to do this for him or herself, then the nursing team or an appointed formal advocate would present and pursue the person’s stated wishes. 4 Ongoing evaluation to ascertain that care and services continue to be appropriate for each person. This involves encouraging, listening to and acting on feedback from patients and service users.
Telehealth is an innovative approach to health care that is rapidly expanding in all areas of patient care. It has been shown to be cost effective and is rapidly being integrated into everyday practices from clinics, hospitals, court systems, school systems and even the local drug store.
The use of telecommunications in health care continues to grow each year and has enhanced the opportunities for individuals that make up the medical field. This opportunity is expected to be enhanced in Darby Medical Center, a center I last visited. Even though there are proofs of technology advancement in some of the facilities within the center yet there are some expected tools that need to be implored into the system in order to foster standardization. Majorly, the telecommunications are better in some aspect and poor in other. There are needs for this center to "step up" in the area of electronic communications for better attainment of better care.
Telemedicine is the practice of delivering medical care from a distance through technological applications which allow for the exchange of medical information (Gray, Armfield, & Smith, 2010). Telemedicine is defined by the World Health Organization (WHO) as the practice of healthcare using interactive, visual, and/or data communications which includes healthcare delivery, diagnosis, consultation and treatment, as well as education and transfer of medical data (Santamaria & Kapp, 2013). Telemedicine provides an opportunity to increase access to medical care for people in rural communities where access to specialized wound care may be limited. Telemedicine also improves access to healthcare for the growing population of people who have
Telemedicine is similar to Telehealth. Telehealth refers to a broader scope of remote healthcare service but Telemedicine refers specifically to remote clinical services. Telehealth can also refer to remote non-clinical services. For example provider training and meetings (link 3). In the past the network is not as fast as now, thus telemedicine is only use in clinical services. Now, due to the development of network, more information can be transferred in a shorter period, thus Telemedicine can be to provide other non-clinical services. The word “Telehealth” refers to both clinical and non-clinical services.
Early diagnosis provided by its sophisticated technology saves countless patient lives, and without its help, we wouldn’t have been able to develop cures or treatments for many diseases. Its ability to monitor subtle changes in patients that would otherwise be missed by unassisted human eyes is also a hallmark of modern clinical practice.
Telemedicine is the use telecommunications and information technology to provide healthcare to patients located in the remote or distant locations. For example: people staying in the mountainous areas or islands can get medical services right at their home with the help of smart devices or patients who cannot go to the hospital for some reason.