Islamic State Of Iraq And The Levant

Islamic States of Iraq and Sham ISIS, Islamic State of Iraq and Syria, al Qaeda in Iraq, Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL), Islamic State, Da’ish is an active group formed c. 2014. ISIS is a terrorist group that sole purpose is pushing their beliefs on others and if their religion isn’t accepted in the appropriate way (how they expected) they then result to violence. Da’ish is the official name of the terrorist group known as ISIS, dramatically arrived and shocked many people in the West. The horrifying and violent events that have occurred since the appearance if ISIS struck fear into the hearts of people all across the world. Even though fear is an extreme emotion, the hatred that came with it is even stronger and is more Ernest.

The terrorist group is widely known as the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria (ISIS). Recently many political leaders have been attempting to change the terminology by calling the organization Daesh the Arabic equivalent of the English acronym ISIS. The use of acronyms in Arabic are rare

ISIS began over two decades back as an idea from a Jordanian named Abu Musab al-Zarqawi. He was a hooligan when he touched base in Afghanistan needing to be a mujahedeen in 1989, past the point where it is possible to battle the Soviet Union. He did a reversal home to Jordan, and remained a periphery figure in the brutal jihal for a great part of the next decade. He came back to Afghanistan to set up a preparation camp for terrorists and met Osama canister Laden in 1999, yet picked not to join al-Qaeda. The fall of the Taliban in 2001 constrained Zarqawi to escape to Iraq. There nobody saw him until the Bush organization utilized it as confirmation that al-Qaeda were banding together with Saddam Hussein. As a general rule, however, Zarqawi was a free specialists, hoping to make his own particular fear association.

ISIS which stands for Islamic State of Iraq and Syria could also be called ISIL which stand for Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant. They are an organization or a type of government that was once with Al-Qaeda and were so violent that Al-Qaeda disowned ISIS. They believe what they are doing is what Muhammad would have them do. They are not too far away from what Hitler thought about the Jews. ISIS lures Westerners to join them by promising camaraderie, moralistic activity and a sense of heroism that deludes these people with an adventure like they never had before. The

ISIS is a Sunni militant group seeking to create its own state, governed by their interpretation of the Laws of the Quran, and to destroy all other branches of Islam as well as convert or destroy all non-Muslims.

Al Qaeda is arguably the most well-known and most dangerous Islamic terrorist organization in the world. It was established around 1990 by a Saudi millionaire, Osama Bin Laden, to bring together Arabs who fought in Afghanistan against the Soviet invasion. The goal of the organization is to reestablish the Muslim state throughout the world. Al Qaeda works with allied Islamic extremist groups to overthrow regimes it deems "non-Islamic" and remove Westerners from Muslin countries. Groups affiliated with Al Qaeda have conducted numerous bombings and other violent attacks throughout the world that have resulted in the

Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant (ISIL), which controls territory mainly in Iraq and Syria, was formed in April 2013, it was grown out of al Qaeda. The main ideology behind the organisation is based on Islamism, Salafism and Salafi Jihadism. ISIS was originally founded by Abu Musab al Zarqawi in Iraq. Before ISIL was established, Zarqawi has set up an al Qaeda franchise in Iraq during the occupation of country by the Americans. Later, however, Zarqawi became so extreme, his brutal actions in Iraq offended the jihadists, and led to al Qaeda disavowing him.

and coalition forces. A Jordanian militant by the name of Abu Musab al-Zarqawi, aligned his organization, Jama’at al-Tawhidw’al-Jihad with al Qaeda, ultimately taking on the name al Qaeda in Iraq (AQI). With the death of Zarqawi in 2006 from a U.S. airstrike and the reconciling of some Sunni led tribes with the Shia lead government of Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki, AQI changed its focus to establishing a caliphate and took on the name ISIS (Laub 2015). Due to multiple ideological and strategic goals, mainly the indiscriminate targeting of civilians by ISIS militants, AQI and ISIS parted ways. Al Qaeda’s main focus was its main interest on attacking the United States and our Western allies, whereas ISIS was mainly driven by the idea of establishing the caliphate within the Middle

Over 189,000 Iraqis died directly from this conflict (Ingersoll). This is a sharp contrast compared to the casualties that the Americans faced. Of the 1.5 million Americans that served in Iraq between 2003 and 2011, more than 30,000 troops were wounded during the conflict and additional 4,500 were killed in action (Koroma). As many critics of the Iraq War have pointed out that despite the Bush administration's “attempt” to make Iraq and the world a better and place the exact opposite has occurred (Harsanyi).. Prior to the conflict, Saddam Hussein possessed an iron grip on Iraq. To secure his power he would go as far as torturing his own people, including his own family members (Curl). However, the collapse of the Saddam Regime left a massive power vacuum. Since the star of the conflict Iraq has become a breeding ground for various terrorist organization vying for power of the country (Fukuyama). A particular group that stands out from the rest is the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL), also referred to as the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS). However, the group has proclaimed itself as the Islamic State since declaring itself a “caliphate” on June 30, 2014, in a bid to legitimate itself from other groups (Weaver). This terrorist group has been accused of committing numerous crimes against

Their have been terrorists and terrorist organizations before, but, ISIS has been the most focused of terror groups in a long time. ISIS is one of the most dangerous terror organizations in the world, founded in the islamic state of Iraq. Abu Musab al-Zarqawi founded ISIS in 1999. Abu Musab al-Zarqawi was a soldier in another terrorist group named Al Qaeda. In 2004 al-Zarqawi established al Qaeda in Iraq. Al Qaeda had a lot or armies focus on them for a while, but ever since, ISIS came in wreaking havoc, blowing up public and religious sites, decapitating victims, crucifying people and doing public executions. All the attention was taken off of Al Qaeda for a while. He was soon killed in an airstrike attack in 2006. The current leader of ISIS, Al

Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant, has steadily grown in size and risen in power since its

ISIS actually started out as Al-Qaida in Iraq in 2004 and was used to fight coalition forces in Iraq. The group transformed to the Islamic State of Iraq in 2006 when its leader, Abu Mus‘ab al-Zarqawi, was killed. In 2013, it professed itself as the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant. Although both groups are similar and are both powerful terrorist groups, they have different targets and tactics. Some similarities and differences are listed below:

Al Qai’da began in the 1980’s due to the war between the Russians and Afghanistan. “Al- Qaeda “The Base” was developed by Usama Bin Laden and others in the early 1980’s to support the war effort in Afghanistan against the Soviets.” (FBI.gov). Bin Laden created the group based on Syyid Qutb’s teachings that Jihad should be waged in order for the Quran to be what is followed in society. It should be noted that after victory in Afghanistan the fighters that were in “The Base” began going to countries in the Middle East spreading the jihad mantra around. With this happening rising opposition began against the U.S. and other non-Islamic governments. It is also prevalent to remember the 1988 bombings of our embassies in Kenya and Tanzania in which Bin Laden perpetrated.

In 2006, the groups separated because of ideological differences. Whereas Zarqawi strongly believed in destroying or weeding out the global Islamic community, Bin Laden believed that Muslim communities were not the problem but only the “apostate” institutions. Zarqawi ignored the advice, and began to violently attack Muslim communities in Iraq. During these events, al-Qaeda began separating themselves from Zarqawi. In 2006, Zarqawi took his group and founded a separate group called the Ansar-al-Islam, AQI. Later that same year, Zarqawi was killed in an American airstrike. After Zarqawi’s death, Muharib al-Juburi took over as leader and changed the group’s name to the Islamic State of Iraq (ISI) and Abu Hamza al-Muhajir, an al-Qaeda leader, pledged to support the newly appointed leader-- Abu Omar al-Qurashi al-Baghdadi-- during the establishment of the group. Both leaders were by killed by joint US

Terrorism, which has been around for as long as people can remember, has been on the rise for the past ten years. Terrorists usually use murdering, kidnapping, hi-jacking and bombings to achieve their political purpose. For instance, according to Wikipedia.com (2006), in 1985 816 deaths, then in 2003, more than 1,000 people died by terorist acts around the world. In recent years, terrorism seems to be at a new height and attacks are much more violent than in the past. Unfortunately, in spite of many anti-terror campaigns, projects and organizations are being created for prevention (to prevent) terrorism, the number of terrorists only is increasing. These days terrorism is all over the world.