J B Priestley's Creation of Tension in An Inspector Calls In this essay I will be explaining how J B Priestley creates tension for the audience of an inspector calls as each character gradually reveal their involvement with Eva Smith/Daisy Renton. The characters are forced to confess by the way that the inspector appears to know everything already for example when the inspector says "I think you remember Eva smith now don't you, Mr Birling" (act 1) he seems to have superior knowledge to the characters and this makes the characters feel that he knows everything already so they confess, an example of the inspector having superior knowledge is "the end of …show more content…
This play is full of dramatic irony for example in Mr Birlings speech, he speaks of the titanic being unsinkable and world war one not happening, as this play was written in 1945 the audience knew that the titanic had sank and world war one and world war two had happened. This portrays that the way of thinking in 1912 was that the world was improving and nothing would go wrong. Also in 1912 there was a male dominated hierarchal society so men were more in charge and women like Eva could be employed as cheap labour for business men an example of this is when Mr Birling says "there'll be peace and prosperity and rapid progress everywhere" this shows that there isn't peace and prosperity everywhere at this time for example women being used as cheap labour. The secrets that the family have kept from one another, over the period of time that the play is set, plays a big part in creating drama and tension. For example, when it is discovered that Mr Birling had sacked Eva Smith from her job, the rest of the family think that she was unfairly sacked by Mr birling, this is shown when Eric says "why shouldn't they try for higher wages…...why she should have been sacked……you said yourself she was a good worker" (act1) but if the rest of the family had known about it, or heard about it in some way from Mr Birling first other than hearing it when the
he a question he will now answer it, he will just ask a question back.
for each other. And I tell you that a time will soon come when if men
In the play An Inspector Calls, Priestley uses different characters to portray women. At the start of the play, Sheila is seen as fragile, materialistic and inferior to the men in her life, which is typically the view of higher-class women. This is followed by the perspective of lower class women having excellent morals yet being disposable, which is seen through Eva Smith’s character. This contradicts to Mrs Birling’s control on others and her strong social class views.
Birling strongly believes that “a man has to make his own way – has to
soon find out that Eva worked in his factory, and how she was fired by
This part of the play also shows that the family is not as happy as
Birlings' house. He is said to "need not be a big man but he creates
Priestley’s Main Aim in An Inspector Calls JB Priestly wrote ‘An Inspector Calls’ to enhance the message that ‘we don’t live alone. We are members of one body. We are responsible for each other’. This is something Priestly felt strongly about and he succeeded in representing his views through the character of the Inspector in the play itself.
command at the end of Act I and the start of Act 2, and the end of Act
For instance, it is as if he is waiting for everyone to confess to his
How does JB Priestley present the older and younger generations differently throughout the play ‘An Inspector Calls’ (45 mins)
The play "An Inspector Calls" was written by J.B Priestley in 1945, when the British people were recovering from over six years of constant warfare and danger. As a result of two world wars, class distinctions were greatly reduced and women had achieved a much higher place in society. It was due to this and a great desire for social change that Labour's Clement Attlee won a landslide victory over the conservative Winston Churchill. He nationalized the gas steel and electrical industries, established the NHS and introduced the Welfare State. The play was set in Brumley, a fictional industrial city, in 1912.The playwright believed passionately in the left wing perspective and his message is overtly political. He uses techniques such as
see that this is true by looking at his speech and at the manner in
visit of Inspector Goole. But who is Inspector Goole? And who is the girl whose
In the play 'An Inspector Calls', many contrasts and paradox's are present and at the centre of them all is the character known as Inspector Goole. However, the inspector is not any ordinary inspector. I believe that the inspector is used as a device by Priestley to explore the wider themes of the play and to depict other characters true personalities. This essay will explore some of the techniques Priestley presents the inspector in An Inspector Calls.