Jamestown DBQ

Colonists and Natives were too confident and they tried to survive in the deathful fighting's and attacks! In 1607 the first English colonists arrived on the James River. They were sent by the Virginia company to find riches like gold, copper, and metal. They brought 104 men with them and three ships: The Susan Constant, the Discovery, and the Godspeed. When they arrived on the James River they also founded Jamestown which was the first English settlement in 1607 although before the colonists even got to the New World the emperor Powhatan was in power. Although why did so many colonists died in early Jamestown between 1607 and 1611? The reason why so many colonists died in Jamestown between 1607 and 1611 was because of disease, attack of Natives, and drought. So in the next few paragraphs, I will prove using historical evidence that colonists died because of disease, drought, and attacks of natives.

Spain, England, and France led the colonization of the Americas having distinct missions, and using different approach. By the mid 1960’s, all these great nations were in a race to establish American colonies. Like in every expedition, the primary purposes were to gain wealth and riches, which was the main reasoning behind all of the colonization’s. On their way to building these settlements, the colonials encountered the Native Americans and had to deal with them in very different ways.

The belief that silver and gold could be found in the Americas arose, causing the Europeans to settle and discover it for themselves, hoping to fulfill imperial goals. After the foundation of Jamestown in 1607, the Europeans kept pursuing their goals pertaining to opportunity, religious freedom, and wealth by building more colonies. The English North American colonies between the early and mid-eighteenth century did obtain distinguishable similarities yet an abundance of differences through the Southern, Middle, and New England colonies’ economical, social, and political aspects.

The English had two main colonies in the new world, Jamestown and Plymouth. The first colony was Jamestown, established in Virginia in 1607.Jamestown was settled by Captain John Smith, and was named by after King James I. And Plymouth is in Massachusetts it was the second English settlement in North America. The Englishmen were attempting to settle in the new area they encountered many struggles along with sickness and hunger.

The early settlers of Jamestown had arrived in the settlement thinking that the region would bring much promise and glory to their lives they had left back in the United Kingdom. Contrastingly, they received the complete opposite of what they intended, where only a mass amount of tragedies occurred amongst their population. The predominant reason why many settlers died in Jamestown was due to the constant confrontations amongst the settlers and neighboring Native-American tribes. According to Document E: Chronology of English Mortality in Virginia, 1607-1610, it shows that the over the course of three years from 1607-1610, approximately 227 settlers, out of the 524 who immigrated to Jamestown, died from Native-American attacks or the effects that the Native-American attacks initiated. Out of the 527 settlers in Jamestown, the document demonstrates that nearly fifty percent had been killed due to Native-American confrontation and attacks, which is far greater than the percentage of deaths due to environmental disasters or diseases.

Jacob Fine Mr. Rhodes 12-9-15 APUSH 1. Distinct societies developed in New England and the Chesapeake bay by 1700 due to the fact that they had different motives . From a social perspective, New England’s intent was to explore and discover new lands where they could in search of religious freedom, while the Chesapeake society explored their new lands in a quest for material wealth. Economically, New England aimed to profit from nature, by lumbering, fishing, and trading, yet the Chesapeake society wanted on to make their fortune through growing tobacco.

The colonists of the then newly conceived Virginia colony were forced to tolerate a great deal of hardships. Arguably the most pressing of these hardships was the utter lack of experience the colonists had in terms of surviving outside of reputable society. This lack of experience inevitably caused many to fall to starvation, disease, and hypothermia. Only through the stern leadership possessed by Captain John Smith and his contemporary John Rolfe were the colonists able to endure the first few years of their existence and eventually become self-sustainable. The future success of the Jamestown colony would prove to those in England that there was still prosperity to be found within North America.

For the New England colonies like Massachusetts, Connecticut, New Hampshire, and Rhode Island, they had the Mayflower Compact. Their political and government structure had a interrelation between politics and religion. It dictated the economic, political, and social lives of colonists. Each town had meetings, elected legislatures, debated, and issued laws. Voting was allowed to white men who went to church. New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware, or the Middle Colonies, elected representatives to assemblies. The assemblies would then elect government officials which passed laws and did the decision makings. The Middle Colonies had religious tolerance that was founded by William Penn and practiced by the Quakers and it played a minor role in politics and economy. For the Chesapeake colonies, the House of Burgesses was founded in Jamestown where

However, despite both colonizing parts of North America, the French and the English differed in their relationships between the Native Indians, how they governed their colonies, and how they handled their quest for labor.

Jamestown settlement was the first successful establishment when the 13 colonies on North America were founded. In 1606, King James I sent a charter known as the First Charter of Virginia to the Virginia Company in order to assign land rights to colonists. By assigning land rights, King James I had a better grip on propagating the Anglican Religion to the settlers. He also had the intentions of rectifying other countries from Europe at this time from expanding overseas, and he wanted to locate a northwest passage to Asia. Virginia Colony was one of the 13 colonies in Colonial America, and this is where Jamestown was located. The London Company—later known as the

If anyone deserved to share the New World with the Native Americans it would be the French. The English, the Spanish and the Dutch all mistreated the natives, but the French showed true respect for them. The beginning of the French’s attempts to settle in the New World were rocky and took time to create a great relationship with the Native Americans. What created such a strong relationship between the French and the Native Americans was the interest to trade. The relationship was so strong that it led to trading, inter-relationships between the French and Indians and even led to them being allies in many wars.

To prevent the conflicts between the English settlers and the Native Americans, the English should have befriended the Native Americans by forging social and economical ties upon their arrival, like the French. In contrast to the British, the French managed to exercise a great amount of influence in the New World by engaging in the culture of Native American society and by establishing beneficial trade relations. The French prevented any significant fighting against their Native American allies for a period of time. The English, as humans, had the potential to do the same through respect and by perceiving the Native Americans as more than just barriers. However, the English ignorantly managed to focus only on trading and land negotiations,thus

They welcomed the people by using hospitality and also offered them food. The main motive that caused colonists to arrive on the native land was to gain wealth and resources. Due to this, the colonists so fully relied on the Natives to constantly supply them with such resources, which included food. At first, this was not a big deal to the Native Americans because they valued trade within tribes. They were happy to supply the colonists with food, shelter, and clothing in exchange for metal tools from the settlers. The Indians also gave the colonists permission to live on certain parts of their land within the territories that they occupied. However, the English did not return the favor and over time started treating the Native Americans with no respect which led to many conflicts between the two parties. When trade with natives did not go well, the Europeans started to use force to achieve their goals. Once the Indians realized that the settlers were going to permanently take over the land that once belonged to them, they took matters into their own

French colonialists came to America in early 1600's, but had different aims than Spaniards. They travelled to the New World to find new home and were focused on trade rather than on increasing wealth. They settled in the North America in the territory of modern-day Canada. The French tried to build good relationships with Indians to cooperate in trade and other spheres, and many French settlers even married Indian women. The Netherlands was also engaged in the exploration of America. There was a scarcity of land in the Netherland and the Dutch came to America in hope to find there a new home and build permanent settlement. They reached America and settled in the modern-day New York area. The Dutch were interested in trade and looking for profit, so they preferred peaceful colonization. The Portuguese also was interested in colonization of new land, but they was focused on South America and established settlements in modern-day Brazil. England was brought to New World with economic aims. British understood that New World could offer great economic advantages to Empire. England was interested in trade, resource mining, and new territory, and exploration of America could satisfy English interests and bring wealth to Britain. Another purpose of English colonization of New World was to support the image of great Empire and prove the supremacy over Spain. The English colonists

Many groups around the world are culturally and economically altered by other people and events. Before 1750, the British and the Spanish were infinitely changed because of their interactions with the Indians of North America. These two groups began exploring the New World due to the glorified idea that there was an abundance of spices, silk, and wealth. The British and the Spanish ventured into the New World looking for new land, new goods, and new beginnings. Initially the Spanish explorers, such as Columbus, Cortes and Onate, made huge strides in finding a route to the New World. Five years later, the British discovered the New World five years later. The British encountered many Indian tribes and believed that by distancing themselves from these tribes, they could create a purely English society in North America. Contrary to the British, the Spanish enslaved the Indians and ruled over them in order to get what they wanted. The Spanish attempted to spread their culture and rule the Indians while gaining economic prosperity from the mined gold and silver. The British, on the other hand, tried isolating their culture from the Indians while gaining economic prosperity by using the Indians agricultural assistance.