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Janie Barrett Research Paper

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Janie Porter Barrett (1865-1948) was born the daughter of a former slave, Julia Porter. Her father’s identity is unknown, however some believe he was Caucasian due to her light skin tone. Barrett was raised in the home of the Skinner family in Macon, GA, for whom her mother worked as a live-in housekeeper. The Skinners educated Barrett alongside their own children, an unusual occurrence at that time. Barrett’s mother eventually married and moved away from the Skinner home, but Barrett remained.
When it was time for her to attend college, Julia Porter insisted Barrett attend the Hampton Institute in Virginia, thus setting Janie Porter Barrett on the path to a career in social work.
While at the Hampton Institute, Barrett came to value community service and social welfare. She took on the responsibility, as an educated, black woman, to help better her community and her race (Woods & Kennedy, 1911). While Barrett was trained as a teacher, and worked as one for some time, her dedication to social welfare made her a pioneer in the field of social work. One of her first efforts was to invite young women to her home for education, recreation and social activities. In fact, …show more content…

Because there was dismal, at best, private child welfare services, and no governmental services, orphaned, impoverished and abused black children were often incarcerated, even when they had committed no crime (Peebles-Wilkins, 1995). As a way to raise funds and garner support for her endeavors, Barrett founded the Virginia State Federation of Colored Women's Clubs in 1908. With money and assistance from her club-mates, Barrett founded the Virginia Industrial School for Colored Girls and was its superintendent until her retirement in 1941. The school gave the girls an opportunity to learn the necessary domestic and social skills to live successfully in the community (Peebles-Wilkins,

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