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Langston Hughes Life During The Harlem Renaissance

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“The Harlem Renaissance was a time where the Afro-American came of age; he became self-assertive and racially conscious… he proclaimed himself to be a man and deserving respect. Those Afro-Americans who were part of that time period saw themselves as principals in that moment of transformation from old to new” (Huggins 3). African Americans migrated to the North in great numbers to seek better lives than in the South as the northern economy was booming and industrial jobs were numerous. This movement brought new ideas and talents that shifted the culture forever. Black writers, such as Langston Hughes, used their work to claim a place for themselves and to demand self-respect in society. Poems that Langston Hughes wrote captured the essence of the complexity of a life that mixes joy and frustration of black American life through the incorporation of jazz and blues in order to examine the paradox of being black in mostly white America, the land of the not quite free. Musical elements played an essential role in the works of art of many writers during the Renaissance because it reminded them of their rich and cultural background they had in Africa. The poem, Danse Africaine is “a sensual scene of Moorish dancing that Hughes observed in his travels to northern Africa” (Axelrod 698) which suggests that blacks go back to Africa to escape the wrath of the white man. Hughes felt “the low beatings of the tom-tom” (697) on the pulse of the Negro. The beat of the drums “stirs your

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