Jean Watson Nursing Care Plan

A health assessment is an important part of the nursing process. The components of a comprehensive health assessment include the collection of both subjective and objective data from the patient to establish their overall level of health. It is important to develop a trusting nurse-patient relationship when interacting with all patients, especially with patients that have not had prior health care provider interactions. A patient who had never been seen by a healthcare provider may be nervous and apprehensive of what to expect in the situation. The nurse should use effective communications skills including eye contact and active listening and try to gain the trust of the patient. Systems used in the collection of data include, “active listening, restatement, reflection, elaboration, silence, focusing, clarification, and summarizing” in my verbal communication with this patient (Jensen, 2015, p. 19). The nurse needs to make clear any part of the history where there are questions.

Watson recommends that we see nursing as an art rather than as an obligation to cure and that we turn back to the remembrance of our original desire for wishing to become a nurse. The duties of nursing, she proposes, has turned us from motivation (or "body") into machine, making us lose our original purpose and turning nursing into a profession that is contrary to what it is inherently supposed to be. Nursing is supposed to be a spiritual profession involving healing as per the literal and traditional sense of the word, literally 'nursing'. To retain that focus and adherence to the meaning involves a holistic, spiritual focus on all aspects of the patient and on realizing the significance and impact of the nurse-patient dynamic. According to Watson (2001), we can do this by following the three grounding principles of her theory which are: (a) the carative factor by mindfully and calmly practicing loving kindness to the patient, (b) the transpersonal caring relationship and, (c) the caring occasion/ caring moment which is a special kind of human relationship that transcends one's own ego in caring and dedication to the needs of the others.

Understanding that part of the success in recovering the patient lies in a good communication and it makes part of the success in recovering the patient. Starting the work with the patients, the first one that I consider the vital importance is in the form in which we establish a verbal and non-verbal communication. The first and most important thing I can do for a patient beginning the day is just to smile using a calm and welcoming voice. Then, as a patient care provider, it’s when I begin to develop a close nurse-patient relationship

Faith, hope, and sensitivity are also crucial elements to the development of a self oriented toward the ability for adequate nursing care. In what might seem like a departure from the more esoteric elements of Watson’s philosophy of care, the factors Watson crafts include an explicit reliance upon scientific methodology in decision making. The environment of care is defined by Watson across several variables, including the domain of mental, spiritual, physical, sociocultural, and emotional. The importance of attending to human physical needs is also underscored, highlighting the pragmatic elements of nursing care. Trust and a safely didactic environment are also cited as elements of Watson’s philosophy of care (Taylor and Lillis 2001). The focus of the carative factors includes a greater spiritual dimension and provides for caring and love to transform the self and others being cared for (Blais, Hayes, Kozier, & Erb, 2006).

Caring and nursing are extremely intertwined likewise Jean Watson’s caring theory is well known in nursing. Caring is about feeling and displaying concern and empathy for others; showing or having compassion. The three major elements of her theory are the 10 carative factors, the transpersonal caring relationship, and the caring occasion (Alligood, 2014). Her carative factors have phenomenological components that are comparative to the individual involved in the relationship as encompassed by nursing (Alligood,2014). To manufacture this trusting, caring relationship with the patient, the nurse must be mindful of any judgmental sentiments or emotions that could cultivate his or her overstepping boundaries into intimacy. Foster (2006) clarified, caring requires the nurse to have a profound connection with the spirit within themselves and within the patient. Watson 's caring model requires the nurse to take a look at the uniqueness of the individual and go to all degrees conceivable to safeguard the patient 's dignity. The second component, the transpersonal caring relationship, portrays the nurse 's caring awareness and moral commitment to make a purposeful connection with the patient. The third component, caring occasion, is the environment and time where the patient and nurse meet up in a way for caring to happen (Alligood, 2014). A few assumptions of the Watsons theory are: Caring can only be practiced and successfully shown interpersonally; Caring is comprised

Caring is the most important responsibility of a nurse and thus it has to be valued and improved from generation to generation (Watson, 2009). It is an interpersonal practice, which promotes health and individual or family growth (Taylor, 2008). It is also called as the central of nursing (Potter, P., & Perry, A., 2011). Jean Watson is a theorist who mainly focused to the emergence of care to the practice and how to improve the caring process. Jean believes that health is greatly affected by the whole process of care.

The nurse should develop a rapport with the patient and their family during an evaluation. Nurse interaction with patient gives the patient and family lasting impressions about you, other nurses, the family you are working in, and how care will be managed

The contemporary profession of nursing seems to respond to the different demands of the machinery with less concern given to the person attached to the machine. According to Watson, the disease might be cured, but the illness would remain since without applying caring, the health of a person is not maintained. The core of nursing is caring and connotes responsiveness between the patient and the nurse. The nurse and the patient work together. Watson believes that caring for a person can help them to become knowledgeable, gain control and promote their health (Masters, 2014).

Interpersonally, the nurse needs to have meaningful and open dialogue going with patient at all times. The nurse should make certain that the patient

Establishing a therapeutic relationship requires active communication between the Nurse and the patient, this inaugurates the dynamics throughout the entire duration of the patient’s admission in a professional, attentive and communicative manner (Robertson K, 2005). Listening is a vital skill than can be often neglected in the health industry; wards can be busy especially when taking care of multiple patients but it is essential to divide time evenly to receive relevant information from all patients (Zofi, Y & Meltzer, S 2007). Active listening can involve a multitude of behaviors such as body language, focusing on key terms, paying attention to their perspective and gaining an understanding of their situation; all these techniques together assist in creating rapport with the patient while promoting positive health outcomes (Bryant L 2009). This strategy of communication aims to exchange information efficiently while providing the patient a sense of comfort in an otherwise stressful and vulnerable condition all while forming a respectful therapeutic relationship with professional boundaries. This process takes time to become effective, as the patient needs to feel safe when providing potentially confidential information to the nurse (Robertson K, 2005). Once this foundation is laid, the nurse can process any information and ask any relevant follow up questions to the patient as they can feel

After the introduction, the nurse should obtain the patients consent and determine how the patient prefers to be addressed as well as gather demographic or biographic information including age and occupation, marital status, religion, etc. Another important factor of communication is asking open-ended questions. These enable the nurse to elicit more information from the patient. After which a focused assessment with specific questions can be asked to clarify previously obtained assessment data, gather missing information about a specific health concern, identify or validate possible nursing diagnoses. According to Lloyd and Craig, summarizing the history back to the patient allows the nurse to be sure he or she has the information correct. According to Macleod’s clinical examination (2005), the history should be done in sequence beginning with the presenting complaint, but says it is not necessary to adhere to this rigidly.

Jean Watson’s philosophy and science of caring, much like the name states, focuses on the way nurses care for their patients. Possessing a caring attitude is vital to all aspects of nursing care since the patient is the main focus of care. When one considers what it takes to become a nurse, caring is one of the first traits that comes to mind. This is why Jean Watson chose to base her theory on such an important aspect that affects all nurses.

Nursing is more than a science; it is a lived experience that connects two people on an intimate level. Nurse and patient connect only if there is genuine care process that involves both the emotional and physical needs of a patient. Deriving directly from a place of humanness nursing must be seen as the professionalization of the human capacity to care. Caring in nursing is a key component in providing a therapeutic nurse-patient relationship through knowing an individual, providing emotional support, as well as physically assisting those who cannot care for themselves (Chan & Leung, 2007).

Jean Watson was born in West Virginia. In 1961, Jean Watson got married and moved to Colorado where she pursued her nursing education at the University of Colorado (Alligood, 2017). Watson acquired her undergraduate and graduate degrees in nursing and psychiatric-mental health nursing. She also obtained her PhD in educational psychology and counseling from the University of Colorado (Jean Watson’s Philosophy of Nursing, 2012). Jean Watson has six doctoral degrees. Watson was the Dean of Nursing at the University of Health Sciences Center (Jean Watson’s Philosophy of Nursing, 2012). Jean Watson was also a fellow of the American Academy of Nursing (Jean Watson’s Philosophy of Nursing, 2012). She was also the President of the National League for Nursing. Throughout her career, she has written many books and published many articles in nursing. Jean Watson is a nurse theorist and her Human Science and Human Care theory was published in 1988 (Jean Watson’s Philosophy of Nursing, 2012).

The person, or patient who receives nursing care, is the most important part of the entire nursing process. Person-centered care is emphasized by many nursing schools and healthcare facilities. A patient needs to be looked at holistically, meaning that taking care of a person involves taking care of more than just their physical wellbeing, but their emotional, mental, and spiritual wellbeing too. Developing a positive relationship with the patient helps the nurse to provide the best care possible to the patient, and see them as a multidimensional person rather than just someone who is sick. It is important to take into consideration a