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Jesse Ernest Wilkins Jr

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Jesse Ernest Wilkins jr. Born November 27,1923a in Chicago and died May 12,

2011 in Arizona was an American nuclear scientist mathematician and and

mechanical engineer he attended the university of Chicago at the age of 13,

becoming its youngest student. Because he was young and smart he got the

name "negro genius"in local newspapers at 17 Jesse, received his Associate

bachelor . in Mathematics and ranked in the top 10 in Mathematics' famous

undergraduate Putnam Competition. the youngest student ever admitted.

University scholarships covered his tuition. He lived at home and tutored other

students to earn spending money. While majoring in mathematics, Wilkins took

extra courses and graduated Phi Beta Kappa in 1940 at the age of 16. …show more content…

Ernest Wilkins, Sr., was a well-known lawyer who held a bachelor’s

degree in mathematics from the University of Illinois and a law degree from the

University of Chicago. In 1941 and 1942 the elder Wilkins served as president of

the Cook County Bar Association in Chicago. President Dwight D. Eisenhower

appointed him Assistant Secretary of Labor in 1954, the first black American to

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hold a sub-cabinet position. In 1958 he was appointed to the Civil Rights

Commission. Wilkins’s mother, Lucile Beatrice Robinson Wilkins, held bachelor’s

and master’s degrees in education from the University of Chicago, and taught in

Chicago public schools.

Wilkins’s dissertation, completed under Magnus R. Hestenes, was titled Multiple

Integral Problems in Parametric Form in the Calculus of Variations. He was the

eighth black American, and one of the youngest Americans , to earn a Ph.D.

degree in mathematics. A Rosenwald Scholarship enabled Wilkins to spend 1942

at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jerseys , as a postdoctoral

research fellow.

Despite his outstanding credentials, Wilkins could not find a position at a

research university. During 1943 and 1944 he was a mathematics instructor

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