Jim Crow Laws Research Paper

The first segment is about the "old" South and the plantations, slavery, supported by law, church, schools, and press. The second is the new order of Reconstruction, occupation and a changed federal Constitution. The third one is the third regime, following Reconstruction, which was the longest, characterized by the regime of "Jim Crow.” The last segment is the newest phase, comprising the demise of Jim Crow and the renewed intense devotion of the federal government and civil rights leaders to establish racial equality. This segments of Southern history has been involved to the relationship between the white and black race, specifically the legal and social status of blacks, and this work is essentially a study of the third segment - the rise and entrenchment of Jim

The whole Jim Crow Law rules were based on the separate but equal properties. Any of the laws that enforced racial segregation in the south between the end of reconstruction in 1877 and the beginning of the civil rights movement in the 1950s. Jim crow laws affected public places such as schools, housing jobs, parks, cemeteries, and public gathering places. Ohio was one of the first to ban interracial marriage. There was forms of segregation before the laws came into place. For instance some people had the mentality that they could work with a slave as long as the slave knew his or her place. Brown vs. Board of Education is an example of a Jim Crow law being put into action. After the supreme court unanimously held that racial segregation of children in public schools violated the Equal Protection Clause.

In a progressive society like the United States, looking to the past is common, to learn from our mistakes but some undeniable issues of the past repeat and are omitted from our society because of their unpleasant nature, a great example of this is the Jim-Crow Era. In this paper, I will be discussing the main events of the Jim-Crow era, its initiation, the new style of slavery in the south, and the way it re-shaped the lives of African Americans all across the country, its re-enforcement in the beginning of the twentieth century, its major supporters, like the Ku Klux Klan. Confederate state leaders, and its major oppositions like the rise of the Civil Rights Movement, and the idea of the United States setting a global example of

“Jim Crow Laws: What Were They?” Ferris EDU, Ferris State University, 15 Nov. 2014, www.ferris.edu/jimcrow/what.htm. Accessed 28 Mar. 2017.

Death Blow to Jim Crow: The National Negro Congress and the Rise of Militant Civil Rights. By Eric S. Gellman. (Chapel Hill, North Carolina: University of North Carolina Press, 2012. Pp. xiii, 354. $39.95.)

The Jim Crow Laws enhanced the institution of racism in The United States. Reconstruction was meant to rebuild the South from the destructive Civil War and help integrate African American’s into the southern lifestyle. Instead, the Jim Crow Laws segregated colored people from white people and encouraged the discrimination of colored people. Subject to the pervasive reign of terror by the Klu Klux Klan, stripped of their political and civil rights by white state legislatures and white judiciaries, and the denial of the protection of the forces of law and order -“Marooned in a vast sea of cruelty”- is one a phrase used to describe the predicament African Americans found themselves in when the Jim Crow Laws were implemented (Fireside, Harvey 2). Until the Brown vs Board of Education of Topeka (1954), the Federal Government did little to help the oppressed blacks in the south; it was the responsibility of the NAACP to better the quality of life for black people (Dray, Philip 215). President Franklin Roosevelt even refused to pass an anti-lynching law in the South. (Trotter, Joe 2)

During the early 1900’s a set of laws were released to the Southern United States. They we're named the Jim Crow Laws. They enforced racial segregation on African Americans and white men and women. These laws would create completely separate lives for black and white people making the life of blacks matter less than animals. During the time even the brightest pupils of a town would buttress the fact that all blacks were innately, intellectually, and culturally inferior to whites (Pilgrim 1).There is even a rule stating that burial areas, prisons, hospitals, and schools should all be segregated (Pilgrim 4). Most importantly any mixing of a black man and women was forbidden, and anyone who broke these laws would be punished severely. A popular

Jim Crow was not actually a person like I thought they were,instead they were a set of laws that were used to in most states. The purpose of the Jim Crow laws were to enforce segregation and it let most states be able to punish people for communicating with the other race.At one point it only refered to a black character until a man named Thomas “Daddy” Rice would color his face black and would dress in old worn clothes. Then he would imitate an old black man by

The name Jim Crow was the name of a character created in 1836 by a white American performer. He dressed up in “ill – fitting, tattered garments of a beggar,” and used “burned cork to blacken his face,” playing the part of a stereotypical African American in order to entertain white audiences (Litwack 1998, xiv). The name came to describe “the subordination and separation of black people in the South” as well as laws approved by the government at a state and local level, that enforced racial segregation and allowed for the oppression of blacks in order to stop them from gaining their freedom after the 13th Amendment, which abolished slavery, was enacted (Litwack 1998, xiv – xv). This was a time where blacks were denied “the basic rights of citizenship

The Jim Crow law was created in 1876 to segregate black people from the white population, even as the radical era came to an end, black citizens continued to fight for greater freedom, still boldly challenging centuries of anti-black traditions. The growth of “new Negros”, many were educated and less fearful of white, African Americans posed a terrible threat to white discrimination in the South whites did anything they could to get rid of them. Whites were so afraid that African Americans would take over their businesses such as: Nursing woman who were white shall not be placed in the same room or area as colored man, it was also unlawful to conduct a restaurant or other place for the serving of food in the city, at which colored people and

Jim Crow laws were social practices of discrimination with white people against the opposite race as them, which was mainly against African Americans. However, the term was originally referred to a black character in the 1800’s minstrel shows in which white performers wore “blackface,” and pretended to be black characters. Once reconstruction ended, it opened a door to the “Jim Crow era,” and began a long period in which African Americans in the south were denied the full rights of Aamerican citizenship. “Although, there were a set of laws that have been passed in southern states, which after they had earned their freedom from slavery.” (““Presentation Name.” Emaze Presentations).,

In the 1880s, Jim Crow legalized segregation between Blacks and Whites as well as prevented Blacks from obtaining social status. These acts allow Elites to express white superiority through “editorials, speeches, and sermons” (Buck, 99). Elites tried to persuade all Whites that they are in a category that outclasses other races. To take it further, Whites used the Jim Crow to lynch a multitude of Blacks. Jim Crow segregation made skilled, industrial labor available for Whites, leaving agricultural labor for other races. “Blacks were driven out of neighborhoods, jobs, farm ownership and sharecropping positions…” (Buck, 103).

A time where these laws were especially relevant was the period from 1890-1910 called the “Black Nadir.” The Black Nadir was considered to be, “the high point of institutionalized racism”(Brown), in which there were many unwritten laws to

In this essay, I will bring in several reasons that advocate the claim that Jim Crow Racism is too strong for just one person to effectively fight against it. I will support my claim with social standards and that the judgement of the citizens are too strong for just one person to change.

Dailey, Jane. 2000. Jumpin' Jim Crow: Southern Politics from Civil War to Civil Rights. Princeton University Press.