preview

Jim Rose Review Essay

Better Essays

Intro and Background
In 2005, Sir Jim Rose was commissioned to conduct ‘an independent review of best practice in the teaching of early reading and the range of strategies that best support children who have fallen behind in reading to catch up’ (Ofsted, 2005). Leading on from this, in 2007, legislative changes were made the National Primary Curriculum, making a profound impact upon the teaching and learning of reading and English in primary schools throughout the United Kingdom. These changes were implemented from the recommendations stated by Jim Rose in ‘The Independent Review of the Teaching of Early Reading (from here on referred to as ‘the Rose Review’), published by the Department for Education and Skills (DfES) in 2006. The review scrutinized …show more content…

For example, children are taught to take a single-syllable word such as hot apart into its three individual letters, pronounce a phoneme for each letter in turn /h, o, t/, and ‘blend’ the phonemes together to create a word – ‘hot’. Another method of teaching phonics is to use ‘analytic phonics’, which is where early readers are introduced to the whole word, before being taught to analyse them into their component parts (Wyse et. al, 2007). Hall (2006) argues that early readers typically move from discriminating among large units, such as whole words, to smaller units, such as parts of words and individual letters. Putting forward the case that a synthetic only approach would be disadvantageous to some early readers, and that the analytical approach is often accessed first by many readers, she goes on to state that the sensitivity to onset and rime (the initial sound followed by the final group, as in c-at and b-at), which is the focus of an analytic approach, comes first developmentally. It would be important to mention that Hall (2006) also states synthetic phonics is crucial since the beginner reader needs to get to the phoneme, or individual sound (the focus of a synthetic approach). Furthermore, Hall (2006) also states that pattern recognition is …show more content…

DfEE (1999, p4) defined phonics as; phonics consists of the skills of segmentation and blending, knowledge of the alphabetic code and an understanding of the principles which underpin how the code is used in reading and

Get Access