Essay On Job Satisfaction

Organizations that are serious about making improvements are going to have to deal with the issue of job satisfaction. Job satisfaction can be best described as the positive feeling that an individual has about their job resulting from an evaluation of the job’s characteristics (Robbins & Judge, 2009, p.31). It would seem natural to think that job satisfaction would have a positive correlation with successful organizations. What impact does job satisfaction have on an organization? Research will show that there are not only internal effects from performance related issues, but also external effects that impact customer satisfaction.

A measure of learning and growth measure that is of great importance to organizations, but that is difficult to measure is represented by employee satisfaction level. The importance of employee satisfaction relies on the fact that satisfied employees tend to put in more effort in reaching the objectives of the companies they work for. However, this is difficult to measure because employee satisfaction is influenced by several factors.

When a person comes to work each day, they are required to perform their job duties to the best of their ability. However, how a person performs these duties each day depends on how much they like or dislike their occupation. Job satisfaction affects job performance and turnover rates. “Job satisfaction essentially reflects the extent to which an individual likes his or her job. Formally defined, job satisfaction is an effective or emotional response toward various facets on one’s job (Kinicki & Fugate, 2016, pg. 57).” It is possible a person only likes part of his or her job though. Job satisfaction has five predominant models. These models are: was need fulfillment met, are expectations met, values, equity (fairness), and dispositional/ genetic components. Job satisfaction also affects attitudes and

Job satisfaction comes from the attitude that employees have towards their work. There is a close relationship between the degree of satisfaction and the motivation level of employees. Explaining that if there is a lack of motivation in the workplace, it is likely due to a lack

Four articles have been critically analysed to conclude that job satisfaction is the most common cause of behavioural changes in the workplace (Chang, Daly, Hancock, Bidewell, Johnson, Lambert, & Lambert, 2006; Chang, Bidewell, W., Huntington, Daly, J., Johnson, Wilson,

Job satisfaction is a pleasurable or positive emotional state resulting from the appraisal of one’s job or job experiences. It has been treated both as a general attitude and satisfaction with five specific dimensions of the job: pay, the work itself, promotion opportunities, supervision, and coworkers. Challenging work, valued rewards, opportunities for advancement, competent supervision, and supportive coworkers are dimensions of the job that can lead to satisfaction (Nelson & Quick, 2013, pg.

Loyalty, as defined by Fred Reichcheld in his book ‘The Loyalty Effect’, is the willingness to make an investment or personal sacrifice to strengthen a relationship. This seems almost impossible in today’s world especially the world where a good job and money is every man’s priority. Hence, this research will focus on those factors that can affect an employee’s loyalty towards his company and recommend ways to increase employee loyalty.

Several factors were considered as contributors for the job satisfaction. Aiken in his research work of 2001 found out that:

Employers adopt certain practices to make sure that their employees are happy and satisfied with their jobs. It is very important to gain employees loyalty as people are constantly looking for new hires and if a worker feels neglected and is not satisfied with their job, they are very likely to jump ship. Employees offer a variety of benefits and compensations that often increase job satisfaction. For many workers, these benefits are key and they help

Job satisfaction can be defined as an attitude or feeling one can have toward ones job. Job satisfaction is "the extent to which people like (satisfaction) or dislike (dissatisfaction) in their jobs. (Spector 1997) One of the biggest studies in job satisfaction was the Hawthorne studies which were credited to Elton Mayo in the year's nineteen twenty-four to nineteen fifty-three. Elton

Personal characteristics of workers also has an impact on job satisfaction. Job satisfaction increases age. Whites have greater job satisfaction than non-whites. The level of education is slightly negatively related to job satisfaction. If personal skills and abilities are not required by a job, job satisfaction decreases. When a person is more adjusted personally, they will be more satisfied with work. Most of all having a job with decent and fair wage may be the most important variable to job satisfaction. High job satisfaction is associated with low turnover and low absenteeism and with high commitment. Although the evidence is not conclusive, high job satisfaction is associated with high performance and prosocial behaviors.

In this essay, I will explore the relationship between the level of employee satisfaction and employee production. Firstly defining and explaining satisfaction and job performance as these variables are difficult to define, and a clear definition is critical for assessing the relationship between them. Secondly I will discuss some of the most significant studies in this area of research. I will then analyse various factors which determine the correlation between these two variables, focusing on the attitude-behaviour relationship as this gives an insight into how a higher level of satisfaction may link to greater production. Finally I will look into a set of different models which propose variations to the job satisfaction-performance

Job satisfaction is the very important factor in general quality of life because it is closely connected with working life (e.g. Argyle, 1989; Bang & Lee, 2006), with family life, everyday life, and mental health (Orpen, 1978; Schmitt and Bedeian, 1982; Faragher, Cass & Cooper, 2005). Level of job satisfaction is also highly related to turnover, absenteeism rate, work productivity or accomplishment (Muchinsky, 1977; Organ, 1977). Many researchers (e.g. Cherrington, 1994; Acorn, Ratner & Crawford, 1997; Ostroff, 1992; Spector, 1997) state that employees who experience high job satisfaction contribute to organisational commitment, job involvement, their physical, mental health and overall well-being are improved. Job dissatisfaction on the

Today, there are a lot of stimulations that can affect an employee job satisfaction and job performances. Job satisfaction can be affected by conflict, resolution, attitudes. For a employee to be successful at any job they must first find a job that they feel will bring out the best in them and that will support positive attitudes then negative. When an individual is no longer satisfied at their current job the employee may start to resemble acts of disappointment, attitudes and also start to bend the rules they also send a negative vibe to everyone that comes in contact with them and it also makes them perform their job in a manner that will draw customers away and seek a more satisfying experience. Job satisfaction is among one of the most results that is aimed at how the employee views the organization and the satisfaction they obtain from the job is very important.

At that time it shows a very weak and negative correlation between them Iaffaldano and Muchinsky (1985) proved that there was a correlation between them and it was found to be 0.170. In recent years many researcher confirmed that there is positive correlation between the job satisfaction and job performance. (Zimmerman and Todd in 2009, Chen and Colin in 2008, Dizgah et al, 2012 & Lee, Javalgi and Olivia in