John Dickinson, Penman of the Revolution

John Dickinson refused to sign the Declaration of Independence. Dickinson was a delegate for the first continental congress. When time came in 1783 for the Declaration of Independence to be signed, Dickinson scolded the other delegates and said they were “daring to brave the storm in a skiff made of paper” (Rakove 2010). This suggested that he was against the idea of relying there freedom on a simple piece of paper, noting the fact that if the delegates lost they all agreed to be executed. He did not want to take part in this risky choice, and refused to sign his name. This disagreement led to the rise of tension between him and the other delegates.

In 1776, Adams devoted himself completely into the issues about American independence. A resolution, namely the Declaration of Independence, claimed that actions should be taken to make sure that every citizen of the United States should live in the "happiness and safety", was passed by Congress. Adams, as the writer of the introduction of the Declaration as well as one of the editors of the draft, spelled out the principle of independence. While because of his belief that the cause of independence was more important than some phenomena at that time, he did not protest when Congress cut the denouncement of slavery from the Declaration, although he was a lifelong opponent of it. Even though he was considered to have made little contributions to the details of the Declaration of Independence, according to Thomas Jefferson, he served as "the pillar of its support on the floor Congress." (John Adams)

The Articles of Confederation provided a decent initial transition of the new country from a multitude of British colonies into a unified landmass of American citizens during the 1780s. It was drafted by John Dickinson, a statesman from Pennsylvania, who was also known for writing the “Letters from a Farmer in Pennsylvania”. The greatest achievement of the Articles was winning the Revolutionary War and negotiating the Treaty of Paris. Without such achievements, the United States would still be under British control. Other notable achievements of the Articles include the Land Ordinance of 1785 and the Northwest Ordinance of 1787. These land acts helped provide for the peaceful and systematic admittance of new states from initial claims on land put forth by the original thirteen states into the

He was an outspoken opponent of the Stamp and Townshend Acts levied by England, he stirred the seeds of discord with his famous “Give Me Liberty Or Give Me Death” speech to the Virginia Assembly in 1775. Henry served a role in the overthrow of the royally appointed Virginia leadership and was elected governor multiple times. Although he opposed the formation of the U.S. Constitution as a threat to the liberties of the people and the rights of the states, his criticisms

Benjamin Franklin’s most prominent contributions during the American Revolution were helping to draft the Declaration of Independence and successfully negotiating an alliance with France. In 1776, Franklin was on the five-member committee that helped craft the Declaration of Independence. Congress appointed Congress members John Adams, Benjamin Franklin, Roger Sherman, Robert Livingston, and Thomas Jefferson to the committee on independence. Their task was to write a document to explain the action of declaring independence in terms relevant to Americans and Europeans alike. Jefferson received the assignment of writing the first draft of the document. Though everyone else such as Benjamin Franklin, helped to write and revise the Declaration. Although Benjamin was sick with gout at the time of the drafting, he still managed to make revisions.

He collaborated with his cousin, revolutionary leader Samuel Adams, but he established his own prominence prior to the American Revolution. After the Boston Massacre, despite severe local anti-British sentiment, he provided a successful though unpopular legal defense of the accused British soldiers, driven by his devotion to the right to counsel and the of innocence"]]. As a delegate from Massachusetts to the Continental Congress, Adams played a leading role in persuading Congress to declare independence. He assisted Thomas Jefferson in drafting the Declaration of Independence in 1776, and was its foremost advocate in the Congress. As a diplomat in Europe, he helped negotiate the eventual peace treaty with Great Britain, and acquired vital governmental loans from Amsterdam bankers. Adams was the primary author of the Massachusetts Constitution in 1780 which influenced American political theory, as did his earlier Thoughts on Government.

According to the passage, “Patrick Henry Speaks Against Ratification of the Constitution (1788)”, “Patrick Henry, the noted Virginia delegate to the Constitutional Convention, opposed a federal form of government in the United States.” He was a major key during the late 1700’s. He helped to lead many people in the right direction. He believed that the citizens of the country were good, and he also believed that they were happy. After a meeting in Philadelphia, that all came to an end according to Patrick Henry. In the article stated above it says, “Before the meeting of the late federal Convention at Philadelphia, a general peace and a universal tranquillity prevailed in this country; but, since that period, they are exceedingly uneasy and disquieted.” That one meeting turned the entire town in a different direction. The spirit of the community was instilled in the young and old to bring everyone back together.

Eugene R. Sheridan is a member of the Princeton University Department of History and Senior Associate Editor of the Papers of Thomas Jefferson. He has written books and articles on a number of subjects in early American History. To begin with, the author cites specific achievements that Thomas Jefferson made, starting with the contributions he did when he was part of the Continental Congress. “As a member of the Continental Congress, he proclaimed in the imperishable prose of the Declaration of Independence the values of liberty, equality, and natural rights that always have been at the heart of the American experiment in self-government” (Sheridan 64). He specifically speaks about his participation as the main author of the Declaration of Independence.

Thomas Jefferson was one of the youngest signers of the Declaration of Independence, 99and the third president of the United States of America. Jefferson was extraordinary with words, stringing them together seamlessly so that to deny his word was unheard of. Jefferson was the author of the Declaration of Independence, but he plagiarized the ideas from an enlightenment thinker John Locke. Locke believed that man was born

Washington's troops were able to drive the British out of Boston by March 1776 and the continental congress “ continued moving towards independence”(eyewitness p.90.) by assembling a committee to draft the Declaration of Independence and another for the Articles of Confederation. These steps that the country was taking showed Britain that they no longer want to be controlled by Britain’s dominant government and the delegates wanted to make their own where they can practice more of their independence. In June 1776 Thomas Jefferson was selected to write The Declaration of Independence by the committee because he was believed to be an educated man and his writing was “remarkable for the peculiar felicity of expression”( Eyewitness p.91.) When the Declaration of Independence was drafted it caused some conflicts between the member of congress which “There were two or three unlucky expressions that gave offense to some members”( Eyewitness p.93.) said, Thomas Jefferson. Some included remarks about the repeal of the importation of slaves that was many southern gentlemen disapproved. When trying to compromise on an idea for the different views of the delegates Thomas Jefferson turns to the advice of Benjamin Franklin that later on helps him that people have different ideas on certain subjects and not all of them will be able to agree. When it came to the subject of slavery “Thomas Jefferson’s southern

In 1607, Englishmen settled in Jamestown, Virginia, creating the first permanent English settlement in North America. Over a century later, after thirteen strong colonies had been established, the monarchy of Great Britain was still dictating colonial actions. Finally, in 1776, delegates met at the Second Continental Congress and adopted the Declaration of Independence. Although the engrossed copy of the document was supposedly a unanimous decision, Thomas Jefferson was hesitant about signing it. This was because he was the author of the first draft and did not agree with the new wording and diction. Slight changes in word choice and order contributed to the shift in tone and meaning because they caused the first draft to sound more harsh

Thomas Jefferson was the first one to draft the declaration to defend to oppose English in which he chose “to die freeman rather than to live slaves”. The document he proposed includes principles of natural rights, equality, the right of revolution, and the consent of governed as the ground for government. He blamed the English kings for slavery and the draft he proposed prohibited slavery in nine new states. In addition, he favored democratic settlement to establish freeholders and demanded

In his book The American Revolution, 1775-1783, John Richard Alden focuses on the military aspects and history of one of the most analyzed topics in US History, the American Revolution. According to a New York Times report, John Richard Alden was a history professor at Duke University who wrote books about U.S History such as bibliographies about many important figures in the Revolution. Throughout his book, Professor Alden argues that the American colonists' fight for independence is reasonable because Britain refused to acknowledge the colonists' cries for the rid of tyranny which ultimately led the colonists to defend themselves. The American Revolution, 1775-1783 presents an argument with substantial and clear research that provides an

Since the emergence of written history, many fables regarding war have encompassed a significant portion of prosodic literature. Two of the foremost war poets of the 19th and 20th century—Emily Dickinson and Rupert Brooke—have both written about profound implications of war on society and also upon the human spirit albeit in two very different styles. The book, Catcher in the Rye by J.D Salinger, theorizes through Allie, that Emily Dickinson was indubitably the superior war poet. Furthermore, when we analyze their works as well, we realize the invariable fact that Dickinson’s work delves into war with a much more holistic approach as well. She not only honours the soldiers for their valiant efforts, but also deftly weaves notions of liberty and civilian duty in regards to war as well as compared to Rupert Brooke who carried a romanticized imagery of martyrs within his poetry. In summation, Emily Dickinson is a superior war poet for her incisive analysis of death, and human nature in correspondence to war as compared to the patriotic salvos of Rupert Brooke’s poetry.

Michael Salvucci Mrs. Comeau English 10 Honors Death, Pain, and the Pursuit of Peace Although Emily Dickinson’s poetry is profoundly insightful, her poems have a very confinedpan of subjects and themes. Most likely due to her early life and social reclusion, Dickinson’s poetry is limited to three major subjects: death, pain, and on a somewhat lighter note, nature. Dickinson’s poetry is greatly influenced by her early life as she led an extremely secluded and pessimisticlife. In her early adult years the poet spent one year studying at female seminary, from 1847 to 1848. Dickinson’s blunt pessimistic attitude is shown in a letter, written to a friend, as she says “I am not happy…Christ is calling everyone here, all my companions have