Judicial Branch Research Paper

This branch has ways to supersede the power of the other branches. President can Veto any law that Congress is trying to pass. This will deny Congress the right to pass that law. The President can put in place a Presidential order. This order holds the weight of a law but does not require Congress to vote on it prior to it being put in place. The President can appoint Judges to the Supreme Court. These Judges will carry out the mindset of the President even after his term has ended

The checks and balances system provides equal rights and power to various different levels of governments. With that, this ultimately “balances” out all the rights and justices for each of the branches to prevent any dictatorship. The Federal Government consists of three branches; the Executive (President), the Legislative (Congress), and the Judicial (Supreme Court) branch. The Executive has the power to assign new judges that are later checked by the Senate (Congress). The Executive can veto any laws the Legislative creates. However, if 2/3 of the majority disagrees with the President’s denial, the Legislative branch is capable of overriding it. The Legislative checks and clarifies every treaty and fund the Executive proposes. The

To prevent from one branch of government having all power, and therefore having tyranny, (Madison FP # 47) Checks and Balances was added to the defenses of the constitution. There are three branches of government: Legislative Branch (Congress), Executive Branch (President), and Judicial Branch (The Courts). These three branches work together to check one another to make sure the power is evenly distributed and balanced, hence the name Checks and Balances. The way it works is that the Legislative Branch (Congress) can check the Executive Branch (President) by approving Presidential nominations, being able to override a President’s veto, and can impeach the President, him or her, from office. The Legislative Branch can check the Judicial Branch by having Senate confirm Presidential nominations and by being able to impeach judges and remove them from office. The President can check the Legislative Branch by vetoing Congressional legislation, and can check the Judicial Branch by nominating judges. The Judicial Branch can check the Legislative Branch by declaring laws unconstitutional, and can check the Executive Branch by declaring presidential acts unconstitutional. (Madison FP # 51) All three branches of government work together to make sure no branch is abusing their limited power, by using the system Checks and

If he signs it, it is printed and made law, but if he vetoes the bill, it is sent back to Congress where they can adjust it to fit the Presidents wishes. Congress can also take a vote in which they would need a two thirds vote majority in order to overrule the veto.

To begin, the judicial branch has the power of ruling and presidential action or law unconstitutional. The other branches does not have the ability to decide if the president's actions are unconstitutional. The decisions of the supreme court are final meaning even if they are the president and their breaking the laws or they do something that breaks the constitution,the supreme court can rule against them. This is something neither the executive or legislative branch has the power to do. The president has to go through the judicial branch to rule super important things that may affect all of America. An example would be, the

However, with all of the duties the legislative branch renders it has to be checked by the executive and judicial branches before imperative decisions are completed. The interaction that the legislative branch has with the judicial branch is to interpret acts of Congress that are disputed in legal cases to also declare laws of Congress void if they are not in accordance with the Constitution (Patterson, 2011, p. 42). The interaction the legislative branch has with the executive branch is when the creation of new laws or the changes of existing laws are made the executive branch is to issue regulation executing the full force of law. This gives the legislative branch power and authority within its own branch, to also subsist checked by the other two branches.

There are checks and balances. The executive branch can veto laws passed by the legislative branch as well as appoint judges to the judicial branch. Congress can override vetoes and impeach the president as well as impeach judges of the supreme court and makes the lower courts. The judicial branch can declare executive acts as unconstitutional as well as declare acts of congress unconstitutional. The people vote for the president and representatives in congress and senators in the senate.

According to James Madison in Federalist Paper #51 in Document C it states, “...the constant aim is to divide and arrange the several offices in such a manner as that they may be a check on the other… [The three branches] should not be so far separated as to have no constitutional control over each other.” As Document C shows in the chart, the Legislative Branch checks on the Judicial Branch by having the Senate confirm the President's nominations, and also by allowing Congress to impeach judges and remove them from office. The Judicial Branch checks on the Legislative Branch by allowing the court to declare laws unconstitutional. The Legislative Branch can check on the Executive Branch by allowing Congress to approve, Presidential nominations, override a President’s veto, impeach the President and remove him or her from office. The Executive Branch can check on the Legislative Branch by vetoing a Congressional Legislation. The Executive Branch can check on the Judicial Branch by presenting the President nominates judges. Finally, the Judicial Branch can check on the Executive Branch by allotting the court to declare presidential acts unconstitutional. The check and balance system is yet another way that our nation has steered clear of tyranny. It allows each branch to have the ability to check on one another and make sure that the power is being distributed evenly, and no one group is getting too much power. This is a constitutional factor that has been working since the late 1700’s and early 1800’s, this is the way that it will hopefully stay for generations to

The power that the legislative branch holds over the executive branch is the power to go against the vetoes. So if the president decides to veto a bill, for example, the legislative branch can then go an override the veto, and then the process that the bill goes through will just have to start again. “I'm just a bill” from Schoolhouse Rock

The picture shows a tree with branches cut off with a chainsaw. The part of the tree still left is holding a chainsaw and is labeled executive branch. The two branches cut off are the judicial and legislative showing the executive branch has more power than the other 2 branches. However in our government there has never been problems with checks and balances. In document 4 it says, ‘’ The President in every possible instance shall consult with Congress before introducing United States Armed Forces into hostilities…..

For example, the legislative branch can check the power of the chief executive by overriding a president’s veto. The president can check the Supreme Court by nominating the Supreme Court justices. The Supreme Court can check Congress by declaring a law unconstitutional. As James Madison wrote, “The constant aim is to divide and arrange the several officers in such a manner as that they may be a check on the other” (Document C). James Madison, stresses the importance of checks and balances.

Each of the three branches is controlled by the other two in several ways. The president can veto a law which was passed by Congress, yet Congress can override the veto with a two-thirds vote of both houses. Members of the Supreme Court, which are appointed by the president and approved by Congress, can declare a law passed by Congress is unconstitutional. The U.S. Constitution, Article 1 Section 1, states that the legislative branch be created from two separate bodies: a House of Representatives and a Senate, together is known as Congress.

A President can not overcome the various checks and balances of the Constitution without violating its design of limited power. By definition, if the executive branch can bypass the authority of the other branches then it enjoys unlimited power. If a President acts outside the powers designated to their office, then they act without the authority of the Constitution.

The legislative branch is also the “only part of the government that can make new laws or change existing laws.”("white house"). A society is formed and controlled by rules and regulations, those who make these rules and regulations basically control society. The president does have the power to veto any law he doesn’t approve of, but if Congress is in accord with the Senate they can “override his veto with two thirds vote of each chamber.”("white house") ounce again subordinating the president . When the legislative branch has both houses in coalition with each other the executive branch really has no power over the legislative branch.

There are three branches of the federal government, the executive, the judicial, and the legislative. The executive branch consists of such people as the president, the cabinet, and the executive offices of the president. The executive branch is known for enforcing laws created by the legislative branch. The judicial branch entails the United States Supreme Court and the Federal Judiciary. The judicial branch must review the laws the executive branch is to enforce. There is also the legislative branch. This branch contains the United States House of Representatives, the United States Senate, and the Library of Congress. Laws are created through the legislative branch.