Julius Caesar Unification

Julius Caesar was said to be a great ruler. Julius Caesar conquered many great lands. Some places that Caesar conquered was lands such as Britain, Gaul (modern day France), Egypt, Syria, Pontus (modern day Turkey), and most of the western European continent. “Caesar has always been one of the most controversial characters of history. His admirers have seen in him the defender of the rights of the people against an oligarchy. His detractors have seen him as an ambitious demagogue, who forced his way to dictatorial power and destroyed the republic. That he was gifted and versatile there can be little doubt. He excelled in war, in statesmanship, and in oratory.” (Columbia Electric Encyclopedia)

Julius Caesar's triumph in a civil war in the 40s BC made him the absolute ruler of Rome he rose to power through his social status, financial support, military leadership, and political reputation. Caesar became the proprietor in Spain, where he gained some military experience and wealth. Upon returning to Rome in 60 BC he joined Crassus and Pompey to form the First Triumvirate, a trio of political leaders.

. Born to an aristocratic family around 100 B.C, Gaius Julius Caesar made many contributions in Ancient Roman history. Caesar possessed a charming personality and an intelligent mind. As a well-educated man, he served as a skilled politician, lawyer, and military general in his early age, being successful in all ways. As he conquered much land for the Roman Empire, his military and past connection with politics gained him support and popularity among the plebeians. However, this rising popularity was feared by many Senates. After refusing the Senate to abdicate, he advanced his territories into Italy, across the Rubicon River. This personal power spited a civil war between the Three Triumvirate. The Three Triumvirate was an alliance

Caesar’s first military leadership experience was when he was sent to Spain where he commanded many troops in order to maintain a rebellion. While there, it is said the “First Triumvirate” was born, an alliance between Caesar, Pompey, and Crassus. This alliance helped him gain the upper hand, and begin his ascension into political power. With this political power he became Governor of Gaul, and once Governor he defeated the Helvetians, Germans, and Nervii.

As you know, Julius Caesar has recently been assassinated. Ever since then our great nation has been spiraling out of control. There is no structure to our government. Our republic is not working. We desperately need something new, a democracy. But in order for this to work, we need principles, we need a format. What we need is a limited government, a rule of law, a due process, majority rule and minority rights, along with civic duties. I will explain each principle. This new government will make sure that every citizen, will have their voice heard.

Imperator Caesar Divi Filius Augustus, along with being a mastered politician, he also surpassed at getting Roman people to do what he wanted them to do voluntarily, and he managed to keep the aspect of the Republic up and running for the length of his session as an emperor. After the assassination of his adoptive father, Julius Caesar, Octavian introduced himself in the political leadership in 44 BC. During this time, the army was loyal to their general therefore Octavian paid all of Caesar’s armed forces to transfer their loyalties over to him as Julius Caesar had already chosen Octavian as his heir. In 43 BC, Octavian, Lepidus and Antony formed an alliance called the Second Triumvirate. One of the original aims of the Second Triumvirate was to get rid of Caesar 's assassins, because this would help consolidating their power and position in Rome. This was the form of dictatorship,in which the administration of the empire was shared between three people. Octavian received Italy, Africa, Sicily, and Sardinia. In 42 BC the triumvirate avenged the death of Caesar by defeating Brutus and Cassius, who were the conspirators behind the assassination. In 36 BC, Octavian was awarded tribunician sacrosanctity, an honor that made him indestructible inside of Rome. Occasionally, Lepidus was eliminated from the triumvirate and was not replaced. This left the empire in the hands of Octavian and Antony who retained their triumviral power.

Gaius Julius Caesar rose through the ranks from Roman general to Emperor. A critical role he played in Roman politics, was his role in the events that were to lead to the downfall of the Roman Republic and the growth of the Roman Empire. He joined with Crassus and Pompey to form a political alliance. This alliance of three would go on to dominate politics in Rome for several years. “Pompey, Caesar, and Crassus now formed a triple pact, jointly swearing to oppose all public policies in which any of them might disapprove” (Graves and Suetonius 19). The conservative ruling class of the Roman Senate opposed their attempts to accumulate power through the use of populist tactics.

As Julius Caesar gained political power and popularity as the governor of the Roman province of Gaul, his growing status made him a major threat to the Roman Senate and the current leader of the Roman Republic, Pompey. They offered him a choice, to resign his command and disband his army or to be declared an “enemy of the state.” In the face of these unfavorable circumstances, Caesar made one of the most pivotal decisions in ancient history. In January 49 B.C.E., Julius Caesar led his troops across the Rubicon, disregarding the Senate’s rule and kick-starting the Roman Civil War that would change the state of Rome forever. In Plutarch’s, “Caesar” in Roman Lives, Suetonius’s, Lives of the Caesars, and Julius Caesar’s, The Civil Wars, each

Julius Caesar’s exceptional leadership skills begin with his victories in the Gallic Wars. The Gallic Wars were battles in Gaul with Caesar and his men fighting various rebelling Gallic tribes. These Gallic rebellions were caused by a population boom within the tribes of Gaul, causing them to leak into Roman territory (Gallic

It is quite clear that Caesar does not possess this aspect of a leader! Power! On the contrary, Caesar was, in fact, a leech on Rome, a pest so hazardous that he would obliterate the fundamental foundation of Rome and democracy. His death should, in fact, be a holy blessing to all plebeians and bourgeoisie individuals. These, unfortunately, classified men, “The Conspirators”, were fine men who envisioned a Rome that would foresee chaos under Caesar but stability and harmony under the people. One man, in particular, Marcus Brutus, once proclaimed that “ As Caesar loved me, I weep for him; as he was fortunate, I rejoice at it; as he was valiant, I honour him: but, as he was ambitious, I slew him.

It was a hot, summer day in Italy; the year was 25 B.C. The Roman Empire had never been in such an age of peace and prosperity. I walked the streets of Rome without a care in the world. I was completely unaware that a life changing event was about to occur. I stopped dead in my tracks because right in front of me stood a man, his name was Augustus. I was in such disbelief that the first Emperor of the Roman Empire was standing before me. A whirlwind of thoughts and emotions was swirling through my mind. I had only ever dreamed about this moment. I had so many questions to ask him, but very little time. At any given moment, my one and only chance to speak to Augustus could have been snatched away from me. I decided that I could not let that happen. Right then and there, I asked him for an interview. To my immediate surprise, he agreed.

In the determination of whether Julius Caesar was an intelligent, political hero or an egocentric, dictating villain, it is important to look at all of the facts. Born in 100 B.C.E. and assassinated in 44 B.C.E., Julius Caesar was legendary. He along Pompey, and Crassus created the first unofficial Triumvirate which was negotiated to appease both the Roman citizens and the power hungry rivals. Still, this agreement would not last long. After Pompey’s wife, Julia Caesar and daughter of Caesar’s daughter given to Pompey to establish the Trimvirate, dies in childbirth, civil war breaks out as Caesar leads his army against Rome. He fights until Pompey is murdered in Egypt. As Rome is “shattered,” Julius Caesar one person should rule. He

Marcus Licinius Crassus, a popular Roman general and politician, was also a friend of Caesar, but Pompey and Crassus grew older just to become more and more of a rival to Julius than a friend or ally. Julius, with the brains, had convinced them that they would be in better hands as allies. This 3-man allied power became known as the First Triumvirate. With more power than before, Caesar conquered the area known as Gaul which today is known as France and Belgium. During this takeover, his hired political assistants controlled the government for him back home. (Julius Caesar: Historical Background, April 23, 2014)

Rome saw a lot of military success but economic failure. It became apparent that Rome had grown too large for it’s style of government. The person to change that government was Julius Caesar. In 63 B.C. Caesar was became the head of the state religion and thus gained a place in the senate. At that time, his childhood companion, Cicero, had caused quite a stir. He had become a consul, and in the process of giving his resignation speech, provoked the tribune to speak its mind. The Tribune wished for Pompey, , to return, which made the senate uncomfortable. A fight broke out. The Senate tried to kick caesar out of office, but they soon took it back, as he did not do anything unlawful and the people demanded him to be allowed back. Casar was then sent to Spain while Pompey gained military power. When he returned from Spain he joined Pompey, then won over Crassus, the richest man in Rome. These three formed “the first triumvirate” and had a very large amount of power, through which Caesar was able to become Consul and pass laws that would prevent people from committing certain crimes that were undermining the state at the time. Once his Consulship ended, Caesar went and conquered Gaul, but returned in 50 B.C. to find that Pompey had been elected as sole Consul and therefore terminated his alliance with Caesar. Caesar decided to fight Pompey for power. With the help of Cleopatra, Caesar was able to attain victory. He was declared dictator for two

in 73 B.C. Caesar become a military leader, for years he lead his army to lands in the name of war. his army conquered Gaul in 58 B.C., which concerned the roman senate. they were frightened of Caesars power, he was smart, strong and popular with the roam commoners. in 49 B.C. the senate asked caesar to come back without his army, but he came back with his army demanding to become dictator for life.