Jupiter Research Paper

Jupiter is the largest and the fastest spinning planet in our solar system. The storm on Jupiter known as the Great Red Spot could swallow up the entire Earth. Jupiter is made primarily of hydrogen and helium and has no solid surface. Its atmosphere resembles that of the sun. Stathopoulus (2000 – 2011), “ Sixteen moons have been identified, with Ganymede noted as the largest - it is bigger than both Mercury and Pluto” (Facts about Jupiter, para. 9).

Jupiter is a gas planet with a possible chance of a core. On the outside of Jupiter, what we can see, is its atmosphere. Jupiter’s atmosphere is layered. It contains hydrogen, helium (a

Saturn has fascinated society for hundreds of years being the only planet whose rings are visible from Earth. Because of its distance from the Earth, exploration was not possible until the age of robotic spacecraft. Previous studies of Saturn and its surroundings were limited to data from flybys (Lebreton & Matson 2002). The Cassini Huygens mission consisted of a combination of an orbiter and a probe to fully explore the Saturnian system.

Appearance, structure and size: Saturn's mass is 95 times of earth and it has a diameter of 142,750 kilometers. It is 1426 million kilometers, from the Sun. Saturn is a gas giant and Its radius is about 58,232 km. Saturn is by far the most beautiful planet in the solar system Saturn has a light orange look with white

Jupiter is the fifth planet from the sun and known as one of the "Gas Giants" of our solar system. Five years ago on August 5th, a spacecraft called Juno was sent out to reach Jupiter. Juno was launched from Cape Canaveral, Florida. Scientists were hoping and waiting for a signal from Juno saying that it had made it to Jupiter safely. Finally, on July 4th scientists received signals saying it had made it safely and successfully.

Juno is measuring the composition, gravity field, magnetic field, amount of water in the deep atmosphere, mass distribution and polar magnetosphere of Jupiter. Along with measuring parts of Jupiter, Juno is currently trying to find clues on how the planet was formed and whether or not it was a rocky core and studying Jupiter’s deep winds. The main goal is to find the story of Jupiter’s formation and evolution. Juno studies the bright auroras at Jupiter’s poles. Juno launched on August 5th, 2011 at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station and is set to decay in February 2018. On August/September 2012, Juno use deep space maneuvers to get to try to get Jupiter. In October 2013, Earth assist Juno with a gravity assist. Using Earth’s gravity, it altered Juno’s path/speed so it could get to Jupiter. July 4th, 2016 was a joyous day for many people; for it was the day that Juno successfully arrived at Jupiter’s orbit. The current plan for Juno is for it to orbit Jupiter for 20 months, which is roughly 37 orbits and deorbit Jupiter on February

Jupiter is a gas giant meaning it does not0 have a solid internal core. It's atmosphere is primarily hydrogen and helium. Thick layers of red, yellow, white, and brown clouds give Jupiter the appearance of horizontal stripes. It has a marking that appears to be a large red spot which is truly just an on going tornado. It's diameter is about 143000 kilometers. It is the largest planet by

The Juno test will land at Jupiter on July 4, and turn on its thrusters keeping in mind the end goal to back off and go into space around the planet. Juno will make a sum of 37 circles around Jupiter (going into the restricted space between the cloud tops and the radiation belt that encompasses the planet), through the span of around 20 months. With its central goal complete, Juno will make a passing jump into Jupiter in February

Jupiter is an influential and beneficial planet to Earth. Jupiter provided early Earth icy materials and later protected us from catastrophic comet collisions. Now that the Juno spacecraft is successfully reaching Jupiter, we will surely know more information on Jupiter about its beginnings and its changes throughout time. If the rocket goes as planned, then Juno will become the second spacecraft to orbit Jupiter, after the Galileo mission that ended in 2003. Galileo focused on the whole Jovian system - the system of Jupiter’s moons - gaseous planets such as Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, or Neptune. While Juno will only focus on the planet itself. Additionally, unlike Galileo, which used a nuclear power source, Juno’s electricity comes from the

up at the sky just like they had so many nights before. This night, however, would be

Unlike Saturn’s rings of large rock and ice, Jupiter's rings are formed from dust particles hurled up by tiny meteor impacts on Jupiter's inner moons and sent into orbit.

It is known as a gas giant. The diameter of Jupiter is 142,984 km. It takes Jupiter 4,333 (Earth) days to orbit the Sun. It has four rings. Jupiter has a low density and shorter days than all the other major planets. Jupiter has a giant red spot on it which is believed to be a massive hurricane that has been ongoing for at least 350 years. It also has a faint ring around it. Jupiter has the largest moon which is named Ganymede. Saturn is the sixth planet from the Sun. Saturn is named after the Roman God of agriculture. The diameter of Saturn is 120,536 km. Saturn takes 10,756 (Earth) days to orbit the Sun. It is the planet with the most beautiful rings. Saturn’s rings are made up of ice particle and rocks. Saturn’s density is the lowest of all the main planets in the solar system but it is also the second largest planet in the solar system. Uranus is the 7th planet from the sun. It is known as the Ice giant because it is the coldest planet. The diameter of Uranus is 51,118 km. It takes Uranus 30,687 (Earth) days to orbit the sun. It was first discovered by William Herschel with a telescope. It revolves around the sun on its side. Uranus is 13 ring two being dark colored. The last planet is Neptune. Neptune is the 8th planet from the Sun. It was discovered in 1846. Neptune is named after the Roman god of the sea. It has a diameter of 49,528 km. It has five rings and it takes 164.8 years to orbit the

When we look outside in the pitch black night sky avid Astronomers and people with knowledge of the arrangement of the stars and planets can notice two pale dots in the heavens. These two specific points are the titans of our solar system: Jupiter and Saturn. Named after Roman Gods, these two monolithic spheres are similar in composition as well. We all learned the Jupiter is the largest and Saturn has a ring in elementary science but when we take a closer look we can see much about how the two are the similar and different, so lets take a deeper look at these two behemoth gas giants.

Uncovering the mysteries of Jupiter is a crucial step for a greater understanding of our Solar System. Being the massive planet that it is, this mysterious planet may hold many answers to how our the Solar System formed and evolved. The understanding of the origins of the universe includes answers even to the formation of Earth itself. Many believe that the research of Jupiter will lead to discoveries on planet formation and the role of giant planets on the formation f stars and other smaller bodies. Mysteries of Jupiter include its composition, what is under its clouds, what is in its core and its magnetic field. Research on the amount of water in the planet will tell us about the

The knowledge of what the inner core is made up is still and will remain unknown until we can create a satellite that can make into the atmosphere of Jupiter and the other gas planets. Jupiter's atmosphere was also found to be quite turbulent. It is also know that Jupiter spins faster than any other planet. This indicates that Jupiter's winds are driven in large part by its internal heat rather than from solar input as on Earth. The vivid colors seen in Jupiter's clouds are probably the result of subtle chemical reactions of the trace elements in Jupiter's atmosphere, perhaps involving sulfur whose compounds take on a wide variety of colors, but the details are unknown. The colors correlate with the cloud's altitude: blue lowest, followed by browns and whites, with reds highest. Sometimes we see the lower layers through holes in the upper ones. Then we have the Great Red Spot that everyone can identify as Jupiter. This reddish color of the “Great Red Spot” is a puzzle to scientist, but several chemicals, including phosphorus, have been proposed as a reason. In fact, the color and mechanisms driving the appearance of the entire atmosphere are still not well understood. This spot has been seen by Earthly observers for more than 300 years. Robert Hooke discovered it in the 17th century. The GRS is an oval about 12,000 by 25,000 km, big enough to hold two Earths. Another interesting feature about Jupiter is that it