Kalgoorlie Earthquake Research Paper

Volcanic activity happens across the surface of the globe therefore bringing hazards to every affected area. A hazard is any source of potential damage, harm or adverse health effects. A volcanic hazard is any threat to life and infrastructure due to volcanic activity and related situations such as a landslide near the volcano. Volcanoes can be very dangerous and therefore present many hazards towards both people and land. They have the ability to kill and destroy, ruining livelihoods and destroying large land masses. The extent of the hazard can differ depending on how prepared an area is for an eruption and how much planning has gone behind

Disaster is anything that can occur causing damages, an ecological disruption and deterioration of health and the health services. Disaster can be manmade or natural disasters such as floods. When disasters like flooding or tornadoes that may be accompanied by floods occur, the public health personnel and public health nurses are normally the first people who respond to the emergency, given that they are the people who understand and know the available resources used in providing first aids to the affected victims.

Hazards are activities or events that cause loss of life, injury, property damage, social and economic disruption, or environmental degradation. These hazards can be natural or manmade, such as earthquakes, hurricanes, tornadoes, floods, wildfires, and terrorist attacks. Vulnerabilities can be described as the potential for hazards. Vulnerabilities can be such things as geographical locations, a community up north has a lower vulnerability for hurricanes, as compared to Florida communities. Risk is described as the level of protection a community or area will have if they are involved in a hazard, and the certain groups

According to the CNN news, for residents of the big island of Hawaii, Friday May4 was a day of fraught which caused fear and tragic to people who live at the island as a strong earthquake shook their homes and many of the residents were forced to leave their place for their own safety. The US Geological Survey seismologist Jana Pursley said The Kilauea volcano 6.9 quake was the most powerful on the island since 1975. This explored case problem to the residents and tourist who are happening to stay nearby where the erupted located.

According to FEMA in Professor Rion’s PowerPoint slides, a disaster is “An occurrence that has resulted in property damage, deaths, and/or injuries to the community” (FEMA, 1990). I personally believe this definition is the best because not every disaster has to have a certain amount of deaths to occur or a specific number of injuries. I also like this definition because it fits to the disaster that happened in my hometown over a year ago.

On Thursday the 28th of December, 1989, an earthquake hit Newcastle with a magnitude 5.6. at 10:27 am. It was one of Australia's most serious natural disasters, killing 13 people and injuring more than 160. The earthquake wasn't enormous, but Australia isn't considered to be seismically active and the city's buildings weren't designed to withstand a tremor of that magnitude.

On Friday at 2:46 p.m. local time, near the northeast coast of Japan, there was a magnitude of 9.0 disastrous earthquake occurred on March 11, 2011 (“Poster of the Great Tohoku Earthquake”, 2012). Earthquakes occur at fault when a fracture in the earth along which movement occurs. When strain builds up, the fault slips and earthquake is created. Earthquake, the most destructive natural disasters of all is caused by the movement of the tectonic plates in the lithosphere. The ground shaking is produced by a rapid released of energy and stress in the Earth. When the stress is release, it sends vibrations known as seismic waves that produced at the focus of the earthquake. Honshu earthquake is considered as one of the deadliest earthquakes and

Intro –What is a hazard? - Human and Physical Factors – How to manage with events

Nearby city Perth was also affected by the earthquake, with buildings collapsing, walls cracking, plate glass smashing and earth splitting. Patrons of theatres and hotels, many with children, in the city panicked, their Queen’s Birthday Holiday disrupted by such a forceful rumble.

Over the past years and decades, many earthquakes have occurred on the planet. Some earthquakes have been small and harmless, and some have been moderate and have caused little disaster. However, most earthquakes have been very powerful and have caused lots of damage. As a matter of fact, earthquakes are the deadliest of all natural disasters, because

Earthquakes as a natural hazard have occurred way too often, so now we understand them perfectly. The intensity or magnitude of earthquakes are measured by a seismograph. It is measured using the Richter scale. Earthquakes with magnitudes lower than 03 are hardly noticeable but those that are 07 or above tend to cause major damages to the human settlements. Time and again through history, there have been incidents of earthquakes destroying towns and cities. One such historic earthquake was the infamous 1906 San-Francisco Earthquake. Earthquakes usually cause the shaking and displacement of the land which causes buildings to fall down and cause casualties. If close to the ocean, they might even cause tsunamis. The science of an earthquake is such that the tectonic plates under the ground cause strain and they move, causing earthquakes. Earthquakes usually occur naturally but in some rare cases they might even be a result of human activities (Daily, 2017). Some earthquakes are also caused by volcanic activity, landslides or even events such as mine blasts and nuclear experiments.

Earthquakes around the world are bound to bring mass destruction. In today 's society, the increase of earthquakes has become popular throughout the map. While these earthquakes lead us to destruction and helplessness, the cause of them and the history behind them all can leave everyone without further questions. These earthquakes have been around many years as witnessed and there seems to be no stop to them.

A hazard is any condition or situation that makes it more likely that a peril will occur. Hazards include:

Earthquakes are an unfortunate consequence of, well, living on earth. While other hazards such as volcanos, tornados, floods, and wild fires all have clear visual indications that allow for us humans to get away from them, earthquakes are much more insidious than the aforementioned disasters because they have no such indicator and the damage they inflict is near instantaneous. Luckily for us humans, seismologists have spent a good portion of the 20th century finding out why earthquakes occur, how to predict earthquakes that have not happened yet, and how to minimize damages caused by earthquakes with the help of extremely talented structural and seismic engineers. Our group will be examining four specific earthquakes occurring near Plate Boundaries that have had a significant impact on nearby communities, the damages and loss of life caused by these earthquakes, and how the communities that live near hotspots have adapted to the omnipresence of seismic activity.

It's basically defined as an event of nature, which overwhelms local resources and threatens the function of process and security of the community. Generally, disasters are the ultimate test of a community’s emergency response capacity .