In the short video of “The Case of Heather”, Heather displayed several signs and symptoms of schizophrenia. Within a little of five minutes of the footage, Heather appeared to be having various delusions, a touch of paranoia, disorganized speech and a distortion of her beliefs. Her delusions were mainly delusions of grandeur. Heather claimed she had a monopoly over the coffee industry because she was filled with kryptonite. She also expressed how she had a complex of a president, along with being a dictator, boss, and an “orderer”. Besides showing symptoms of delusions, Heather also shown a touch of paranoia, as she was asking if there was a complaint against her.
In psychology, there are four major theories of personality: psychodynamic, trait or five-factor model, humanistic, and social-cognitive. The psychodynamic theory primarily focuses on the role of the unconscious mind. The social cognitive theory focuses on the effect of the environment on behavior and is based on theories of learning. Whereas, the humanistic theory emphasizes conscious life experiences and choices. The trait or five-factor model focuses on characteristics themselves and not the roots of personality.
Personality theories There are four main personality theories, these are the different ideas behind where individuals get there personalities from. I will explain three of
When thinking about my personality in regard to different personality theories, I felt that I could most relate to the humanistic theory. Carl Rogers
During our lives we grow up idolizing icons from all different backgrounds. I know many individuals idealize Norma Mortensen, but why do they idealize her so much? Norma Mortensen is also known as Marilyn Monroe. When you ask someone if they know who the icon Marilyn Monroe is, there is
Margaret Harvey Personality Rough Draft When given the tasks of choosing a subject, 3 different theorists and there views on personality and having to combine these two in a paper, it seemed not to be to much of a challenge. Until you actually have to sit down and figure out that one interesting person that you then have to describe pleasant traits of but you also have to bring to light their bad qualities. After much contemplation and countless outlines and lists of qualities of different subjects I finally settled on the one subject I felt could provide me with the most information to have a successful paper.
Texas State University Biography of Eleanor Maccoby Eleanor Maccoby broke headlines with her controversial “feminist” studies. Despite her achievements in gender differences, she actually studied behavioral psychology for and was quite passionate about it. Eleanor didn’t gain major interest in gender differences till she started to notice that being a female was hindering her ability to advance at her then job, at Harvard University. As the first women to serve as Chairman of the Psychology Department at Stanford, Eleanor Maccoby has greatly impacted psychology. She sought to study a field that had never been studied before and at a time when women were being discriminated. She has helped pave the way for many women psychologist, opened up new fields of study and was so impactful to the psychology community that they named an award after her. That is why Eleanor Maccoby is so
According to the psychoanalytic perspective, people move through a series of stages in which they confront conflicts between biological drives and social expectations. How these conflicts are resolved determines the person’s ability to learn, to get along with others, and cope with anxiety. Erik Erikson has been a very influential contributor to the psychoanalytic perspective (Berk, 2010). Erikson proposed that an individual moves through a series of stages which resolve in either positive or negative outcomes and determine healthy or maladaptive behavior. (Berk, 2010).
The psychodynamic theory, I didn’t really think much about it. But when I got to psychology learning about this theory stuck out to me, it made so much sense. I’ve always thought that what happens in out childhood molds the person you are today, so when learning about the psychodynamic theory everything that I thought came to light. The emphasis on unconscious motives and desires, as well as the importance of childhood experiences in shaping personality. But memory was the most interesting to me, finding out
Is the Theory’s Basis Data Scientific? The question of whether or not a theory’s basis data is important. The data must be objective, the data must include a large sample, the data must be collected by valid means, and the collection must be able to be replicated. Each one of
Review of Evidence for Erik Erikson's Identity Theory of Personality Sarah Gruning Wichita State University Review of Evidence for Erik Erikson's Identity Theory of Personality The personality theory that I have chosen to focus on will be Identity Theory. It was developed by Erik Erikson in the nineteen hundreds. Erik Erikson believed that every individual goes through a certain number of stages to reach his or her full development or potential (Erikson, 1994). He theorized that a human being goes through eight different stages ranging from birth to death (Erikson, 1994). Identity Theory focuses on eight psychosocial stages of development, and an epigenetic principle of maturation (Schultz, 2008). The stages of development are
Neurosis and Human Growth written by Karen Horney has 15 chapters including: The Search for Glory, Neurotic Claims, The Tyranny of the Should, Neurotic Pride, Self-Hate and Self Contempt, Alienation from Self, General Measures to Relieve Tension, The Expansive Solutions: the appeal of mastery, The Self-Effacing Solution: the appeal of
5. Theorists focus on relationships of early life that leave lasting impression within the psyche of the individual.
While it may seem as if these individual theories epitomize personality, it is a fact that personality is made up of each of these theories.
Personality theories attempt to identify the origins of personalty and examine how personality develops. Throughout the history of psychology, different psychologists have offered various personalities, each one contradicting some idea of the other. It is possible to examine personality using multiple parts of different theories, while certain characters may be best described by one theory. Although Kurt Cobain, a complex character, cannot possibly fit into any one personality theory perfectly, parts of his personality can be explained using theories created by Alfred Adler and Carol Rogers.