Keeping The Children Safe At The School Grounds

The use of child soldiers have become a normal contribution to armies, especially in countries such as Africa. Although, countries such as Afghanistan, India, and Libya have been using child soldiers since 2011. According to “Children in Conflict: Child Soldiers,” there has been 36 countries involved since 1998. Something needs to be done about this issue due to the fact that thousands of

As a Teaching Assistant, there may be time when you will have to breach confidentiality. These situations will include:

Child Soldiers is a major global issue which is affecting todays 21st century. Many Countries around the world are illegally operating child soldiers such as Burma and Sierra Leone currently there is a crisis as many more children are being subject to this cruel act. Many world media and Non-governmental organisations such as the guardian and Human rights watch have reported thousands of child soldiers in Myanmar Burma. The Convention on the rights of a child and the Universal declaration of human rights strictly prohibits children in armed conflict further the United Nations further prohibits children in armed conflicts. The International Criminal Court has previously dealt with Thomas Labunga a leader of the liberation forces of the Congo whom used children as young as 10 in his military . However these measures have not been effective as there are still children in conflict due to state sovereignty.

When it comes to the topic of child soldiers, most people would agree that just creating laws will help the children, but when there is no one enforcing the laws the children are not being protected from the war. The article Reading, Writing, and Warfare: Children in Armed Conflict argues that just creating laws is not going to help the child soldiers. In order for the situation to improve, there needs to be actions instead of just rulemaking. The article Reading, Writing, and Warfare: Children in Armed Conflict quoted Olara Otunnu explaining that only making laws is not going to save children: "Words on paper cannot save children in peril." Infact, the number of children soldiers in Yemen has increased despite the fact that the rebel Houthi group had agreed to stop using children soldiers (Alfred).

Children from almost every region of the world are illegally serving in armed conflict around the world. In the last 2 years, 20 states have been reported to have child soldiers in government, government-affiliated, and non-state armed groups (“11 Facts About Child Soldiers”). Children should not be affiliated with war and should be protected from those who act otherwise because children have no understanding of life and deserve a life of freedom. Children are stripped of their youth to participate in dangerous and violent activities out of their free will, even if they were to be saved, they would still carry scars and bad habits that would prevent them from living a normal life. These children are our future generations and should be protected and well raised.

Since 1990 when the first school shooting happened, there have been many concerns over school safety. People like knowing that if their kid goes to school they will 1. Further their chances of having a future, and 2. Come back home. Sometimes however that doesn’t happen. There have been many accusations pointed toward the NRA but they’re not all to blame. Yes, these people shouldn’t have gotten a gun so easily but does that really matter? Wouldn’t that have just postponed the shooting by a few months? And more importantly people don’t just wake up and say, “I’m going to go shoot a school up today.” They plan for it and buy the “best” weapons available via the gun store or the black market. Even if it takes a little longer than it should, it still will happen.

Child soldiers may generally be considered as victims of war because of their vulnerability and the inability to understand their actions3. Given that children are the future of the world, international law has developed an important number of legal framework concerning the prohibition of recruitment of child soldiers, either in the field of general international human rights law, or in international humanitarian law (IHL). Moreover, the international criminal law has also focused on accountability of persons who have recruited or used child soldiers. However, although often seen as victims, child soldiers have voluntarily perpetrated atrocious crimes. They have committed rape, murder and other gross human rights violations in the course of wars in place like Sierra Leone ,Uganda and Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). This leads us to wonder whether child soldiers should be criminally responsible for committing war crimes and crimes against humanity. The position of the international criminal courts regarding this question is divergent whereas there is possibility to prosecute child soldiers in certain domestic laws, for instance in the USA, DRC and Rwanda. In this respect, we have to analyse the legal framework of the international protection of child soldiers on the one hand (I), and to examine the possibility to prosecute child soldiers on the other hand

Her report on the impact of war on children is considered highly dignified and influential when tackling child soldiers. Her work was constantly cited post publication in 2001. Of which is the most important of her research is the recommendations she listed, such as monitoring and reporting violations of child rights, health, psychosocial well-being and educational programs as well as developing a global campaign to be launched to stop the recruitment of children under age 18 into armed forces and to ensure that governments and opposition forces demobilize all such children immediately and incorporate their needs into peace agreements and demobilization programmes (Machel 22, 53, 58). Of this, Sierra Leone’s truth commission was able to accomplish reporting the violations of children’s rights as well as the start up of educational programs for

Child soldiers have been used all over the world throughout history; even today, things have not changed in countries in East Africa. Ugandan children are still being recruited to fight the wars of adults. In 2012, there was a viral movement to bring awareness of the child soldiers under Joseph Kony’s command. The phrase “Kony 2012” was plastered all over various social media outlets by an organization named Invisible Children, or IC for short (Karlin 256). Kony 2012 was ignited from a short video centered on Kony’s army called the Lord’s Resistance Army, also known as the LRA, which consisted mostly of kidnapped children (Gould 207). The use of child soldiers is not just reduced to the LRA. Kids are being brought to arm all over Uganda; it is most common in Northern Uganda. Countless children have been forced to do things way beyond their years, for a fight that isn’t theirs. The effects of the experiences on child soldiers are widespread as well as deeply rooted.

“Compelled to become instruments of war, to kill and be killed, child soldiers are forced to give violent expression to the hatreds of adults” (“Child Soldiers” 1). This quotation by Olara Otunnu explains that children are forced into becoming weapons of war. Children under 18 years old are being recruited into the army because of poverty issues, multiple economic problems, and the qualities of children, however, many organizations are trying to implement ways to stop the human rights violation.

During the past decade, school safety has been at the forefront of many school districts safety polices and plans. With recent high profile school shootings, the question school districts continue to ask is how do we keep our schools safe? Administrators face heavy scrutiny when weighing approaches to school safety and student discipline. Likewise, school employees have the right to work in safe environments devoid of life-threatening behaviors (Fenning and Bohanon, 2006; Skiba and Rausch, 2006). America’s founding fathers understood the importance of a public school education. They believed educating its citizens would allow them the opportunity to learn new skills while becoming successful and productive people in society. However, our founding fathers did not predict the severe behavior changes our schools face in educating disruptive and dangerous students. America’s school districts are charged with providing solutions for disruptive and dangerous students (Fenning and Bohanon, 2006; Skiba and Rausch, 2006). School officials must address these issues with research-based interventions and collaborative resources that provide a safe learning environment for all stakeholders (Elliott and Mihalic, 2004; Schoenwald and Hoagwood, 2001). Boards of education continue to support school efforts to rethink best practices for disciplinary alternative middle schools (DAMS). Many school districts focus on research-based interventions and resources that manage aggression and

Another action that can be taken place is possibly having more security placed on school sites, more so on elementary and middle schools. Many have seen the extensive security measures that have been taken on high school campuses such as security guards, officers, Identification cards, etc., but why aren’t these security measures occurring on elementary and middle schools? A possible solution to solving the security on elementary and middle schools would be providing security guards on these school sites. There is a concern about a shortage of security guards on campuses, so instead of hiring security guards school districts could possible hire retired police officers or military. By hiring these retired officers or military members they would

Children have been used in armed conflicts since time immemorial. Today the world sees this issue as immoral and reprehensible. However, the use of children in armed conflicts continues. Statistics produced by various organizations including the United Nations human rights, Human Rights Watch and Peace Direct suggests that anywhere from 200,000 to 300,000 children under the age of 18 are serving as child soldiers in 50 different conflicts across 33 different countries. These young people are often kidnapped or forced into these positions. They are forced into accepting being child soldiers through poverty and the promise of assistance to their families and to themselves. They are also forced into this situation by being witnesses to

There is an estimated 300,000 active child soldiers today, not including the nearly half a million children who serve in armies not in active war. 40% of the world’s armed organizations have children in their ranks. (1) According to the 2004 Global Report of the Coalition to Stop the Use of Child Soldiers, between the years 2001 to 2004 Burundi, Colombia, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Liberia, Myanmar, and Uganda were the sources to the majority abundance of child soldiers in the world. (2)

The most substantial security issue facing elementary schools is the predictability of schedules. Students, faculty, and even maintenance staff generally have the same schedule every week if not every day. Therefore, if there were a potential attacker looking to launch an assault on a public school, it would be very easy for him or her to target a particular time and place in which most of the school's members would be. Additionally, if a perpetrator were looking for a specific individual, he or she could easily find that person since the schedules are fairly rigid.