Kids in the Mall: Growing Up Controlled

Malcolm Gladwell’s piece, “The Science of Shopping”, causes his audience to fear retail anthropologists such as Paco Underhill. On the surface, Gladwell appears to write a short documentary of sorts about the manipulation of businesses and stores. Venturing deeper into the story provides the reader with vision of the importance businesses place on their layouts and strategies. Gladwell continues to assure his point that consumers are not mindlessly obeying what retailors want them to do. Store owners are required to accommodate to how their customers behave, and what their target market wants. Gladwell refers to significant moments with Underhill by directly quoting Paco. He also vividly describes different aspects of Paco’s practice.

Every kid wants to be cool, and advertisers know that. This is the main idea explored by Juliet Schor in her article “Selling to Children: The Marketing of Cool”. This article originally appeared in Schor’s 2004 book Born to Buy: The Commercialized Child and the New Consumer. The author is an expert on the topic of behavior in humans and the economy, as she has taught sociology and economics at multiple universities. In her article, Schor explains to the reader how companies market to children, specifically through the lens of cool. Marketers achieve “cool” by various means, three of which are examined by Schor. In her article, Schor examines the ideas of street-culture, an anti-adult bias, and age compression and how they are perceived as cool in the world of advertising to children.

Before an individual is even cognizant of it, they are part of the cult-like nature of consumer culture. In the words of Lasn, when you turn four years old, and you throw a tantrum in the supermarket with your parents, indicates the first life cycle of being a member of the consumer cult. Lasn states, “You want them. She keeps pushing her cart. You cry. She doesn’t understand (379)”. Being part of the consumer cult begins before we can even realize. When children go to the market with their parents and see items on the bottom rows and want them due to the exposer of advertisement, but the parents say “no”. The children begin to cry, parents do not understand why, but that is a technique that comes naturally to children and parents get the child that item he/she cried over. The situation ends with the child being victorious. Denizet-Lewis states, “Jeffries obsession with building brands began when he was five (369)”.

Marion Nestle, a teacher at New York University, examines how supermarkets are designed and how the design affects consumers in her essay “The Supermarket: The Prime Estate”. “Nestle teaches in the department of nutrition, food studies, and public health” (496). The essay was published in one of her numerous books, What to Eat: An Aisle-by-Aisle Guide to Savvy Food Choices and Good Eating in 2006. Nestle investigates the strategic method behind the store’s layout in this essay for the average consumer. Nestle portrays the manipulations of supermarkets to sell the most products possible to consumers through the store’s order and design through logos, pathos, and cause and consequence in the development of her essay.

The rapper Kanye West stated “She don`t believe in shooting stars but she believes in shoes and cars.” Malls, Outlets and online resources are the most common sources for shopping experiences for many people today. There are also the many food outlets and sales that encourage people to purchase items that may or may not be necessary. In her essay, “American Consumerism,” Jamie Bentley reflecting on Simon Benlow’s essay “An Apology to Future Generations” that expresses concern about consumers’ negative impact on the environment reveals this generation’s obsession with materialism, with the hope that people will learn to do more with less. The many options available to purchase items create a problem for individuals who desire to have what they

In Mark de la Vina's article, he addresses the issue of young adults spending money on high-end brands rather than an education, This issue he has brought attention to emphasizes the importance of what most adults prioritize. His evidence of ordinary people finding comfort in such high quality products prove that this is a completely normal habit to most of them. With this culturistic issue among the young generation, Vina's argument of the gold-collared generation hindering society is valid.

Shopping, a common activity conducted by almost everyone at least once a month, is such a normal subject in our everyday life, one barely puts any thoughts into the potential semiotic explanations behind it. According to the two essays, “The Signs of Shopping” and “The Science of Shopping,” Shopping has significant impacts on one’s self-identification. It is a two way straight, the consumers’ shopping styles can also influence the economic status of the retails businesses.

First of all, the writer seems to be afraid of future parents might give their children that from the early adulthood are encouraged to work and earn own money. On the one hand, it is implied to be really good as the children learn how to be self-disciplined, motivated to earn own money and to become a good team member when it is required doing a certain type of work together with other colleagues in a fast food sector, such as McDonald’s, for instance. In working process these children pick up a certain set of skills for relatively short period of time and they know how to use it and manage in a difficult situation, if any.

The socioeconomic significance of malls is seen through visual culture, where the mall has become a place to meet up with friends and family, on any day of the week – weekends being the busiest. Hence “the mall has become a centre of life, where the most memorable moments, holidays and birthdays are spent, dinners are held all under one roof” (Stokrocki 80). In Toronto the two largest malls I explored were the Toronto Eaton’s Centre and Yorkdale Mall – both of which included over 200 stores, eateries, rainforest cafés, and a movie theatre. However what was evident about these two malls apart from the rest included anti social behaviours despite families being grouped together. Although people were together, the sense of togetherness was plastic just like the manikins of store displays. It appeared as though families were shopping just as an excuse to go out as a “family” even though children, teens and adults would disperse into the stores of their choice and meet up at the end for a takeout meal, contacting each other through their phones. In addition to this observation included the fact that families shopping with other families or family friends were more of an exploitation of social and economic class. People being able to spend at stores like Michael Kors, Coach, Tory Burch, Abercrombie & Fitch, Lululemon, Kate Spade and many more, without worrying about going over budget meant being affluent. What really needs to be questioned is the idea that if these people spend at

For generations, Americans has been brainwashed by the media to believe that what is displayed on television is the ideal perception of what real beauty have manipulated American citizens of what style looks like. Furthermore, with their many brainwashing strategies, that means more and more consumers spending beyond their budget. Our perspectives have been heavily influenced by what they believe is nice, but can we afford it all? With unrealistic combination of goods in store, plazas, and mall, consuming has become a bad behavior of some. In support of my argument of the “Overspending”, author Gladwell’s article “The Science of Shopping” also argues that stores adjust to fit the needs and wants of the shopper are evidently presented. With that being said, we have no idea when we are being manipulated into unrealistic shopping behavior that is influenced by the way the advertisement is presented in visual sight. Author Gladwell gets a “retail anthropologist” and “urban geographer” named Paco Underhill to give breakdown points of how he helps brand name stores influence consumers into persuasion of buying more. However, most of us fall short of that discipline, while being persuaded to overspend during our store visits.

In “Enclosed. Encyclopedic. Endured: The Mall of America,” David Guterson’s description concerning the Mall of America researches into numerous surfaces that are entrenched throughout the mall both physically and psychologically. David Guterson claims that the Mall is a psychological impact on the applicants inside. He makes this claim through his portrayals of the shopping mall’s: exterior and interior environment, the people he interviews, and the malls many titles.

In Anne Norton’s, "The Signs of Shopping", Anne Norton, a Political Science Professor at the University of Pennsylvania determines the ways in which malls, catalogs, and home shopping networks create our sense of “identity”. In the first part of her essay, “Shopping at the mall”, Anne analyzes the ways in which malls and catalogs “tell you who you are by selling you what they want.” Anne first states what she believes the mall was created to be; she believes it was created to be an impulsive gathering place and place of centralized public activity. Anne then goes on to state how she believes the mall has come to exploit the lifestyles and identities of people, especially those of young women. Anne makes the claim that the mall appears to be

Nor should they try. As a manager, instead, malls need to move in a different direction, away from commoditized shopping experiences and toward a broadened value proposition for consumers. I.e. incorporating value-added elements that attempts to recast the mall as the new downtown, including concerts, spas, arts centers, Famer’s markets and fitness clubs. This will provide a level of leisure and entertainment that can never be satisfied online (Conn,

In the past, I knew summer was ending when my tan faded from Burnt Umber to Light Gold. But as the mother of a 12-year old, the lazy days of summer are officially over when the back-to-school sales start. It's a rite of passage for every American family. As my daughter Madie and I walked into the Super Walmart at Parmer and IH-35 shortly after 9 am, we blended into a sea of other parents and children who seemed to follow the same, silent command – go forth and shop for school stuff. Now, there is no denying the communal feeling that grows quickly among strangers with a shared goal, whether it's surviving a Zombie invasion or shopping for washable markers, it's the sense that we're all in this adventure together. Upon entering the store, I spotted the table with the school supply lists, and to my surprise, another

Consumerism and the effects of branding affect people’s lives. Branding allows consumers to easily identify which products are made by which companies. Yet, the brands create more of an influence on consumer’s lifestyles and in the end decide what kind of consumer that person is. Branding creates a blurred divide in our society. Consumers who are ore likely to purchase the branded products that are associated with better quality and higher prices are put into their own category bucket versus the consumers who choose the cheaper priced products that are made with less quality. When it comes to deciding who you are based off of the products and brands that you associate yourself with, it creates a capital divide in our society. Consumers than associate brands with personal feelings based upon whether or not they associate themselves with those brands. Lives of consumers are heavily influenced. Their lives are worse off when they feel the need to ‘keep up’ with brands in order to feel as if they are portraying themselves in the best light. In a way, this is similar to how all of branding began with livestock. Consumers want to physically brand themselves with specific brands by wearing logos and identifying with a brand. They might not be burning the brands directly onto their skin but they are burning the brands onto their clothes and burning holes in their wallets to keep up with society standards about brands.