King And Jim Character Analysis

Huck's observation and reaction to the feud of the two families has reinforced his conscience about the chaos of white society in comparison to Negroes. Huck's reaction in regards to the King and the Duke is also an important point in Huck's development as a person. Huck, having been exposed and shown the immoral and corrupt products of society has grown strong enough to work against society in the end. This development has allowed huck go approach society in a more skeptical manner and to confront and accept that society and the world is not Widow Douglas' delusional mirage. This resulted in Huck to have more confidence in his relationship with Jim and loosened his bond with society's immoral

In the middle of the book, Huck starts to distinguish what is the right thing to do. He starts to think if all the things he was doing before with Jim and Tom were too mean and stupid to do. One specific example is when he decides to steal the money that the king and duke have, “I got to steal that money somehow; and I got to steal it some way that they wont suspicion I done it." (Twain 133) After Huck stole the money Huck and Jim didn’t feel bad at all, and knew that they did the right thing after all. He learns that not everyone can be scammed on, that the real life is important and that you can’t do anything stupid like that. He sees eye to eye with Jim and realizes that he cant have someone taken advantage of just because of their

While on the river, Huck comes across the duke and the dauphin, two individuals that represent selfishness and greed in the community. These “liars aren’t no kings nor dukes at all, but just low-down humbugs and frauds” (125) and take advantage of innocent

As a team completely isolated from society, Huck and Jim are an unlikely pair formed perfect; the king and the duke, who are exceptionally similar in terms of their personalities and pursuits, are seemingly natural partners, but are more individual than joined. Huck and Jim are of entirely different social standings, yet both are able to form an unbreakable bond. Huck is a young, white male who is seemingly above Jim on the social ladder, though much younger, and Jim is a runaway slave who Huck could have turned in for his own benefit. During the river/raft scene, Huck discovers how much he needs Jim as a moral companion for his own happiness and protection. Huck solely uses “we” to refer to himself and to Jim, thus suggesting that Huck does not see himself and Jim as two individual people, but rather one pair. Huck and Jim’s dedication to each other also breaks down all social and racial walls built by society that they have chosen to leave. The two speak to and treat each other as equals, and no judgment of racial inferiority is imposed by Huck to Jim, despite that Huck was brought up with racism and cynicism. Huck says that he and Jim “was always naked, day and night” (178); nakedness is the most vulnerable state of all humans, as one’s

Throughout the novel, Twain shows his contempt for corrupt human nature. Although these instances are often satirized and exaggerated, the message is still the same. For instance, when the King and the Duke first start to lie about being the dead Peter Wilks’ brothers to obtain his money, Huck says, “It was enough to make a body ashamed of the human race,” (191). In this instance Twain is utilizing Huck to show his aversion to the way people lie and cheat, and how a couple of people can make a bad name for all of us. Another example is when Jim sells the King and Duke out to the townspeople and they are carried on a pole, tarred and feathered. Although Huck, has tried to escape the King and Dukes several occasions and has witnessed the cruelties put on others and lies they tell, he does not think that they deserve similar treatment. In fact, he says, “Human beings can be awful cruel to one another,” (269). Through Huck, Twain is voicing his opposition to how people treat one another, whether they deserve it or not. Thus Twain is using his novel to voice his enmity for the cruelty in human nature.

Mark Twain’s Huckleberry Finn satirizes gratuitous violence, excessive greed, and racism. First, Twain illustrates the satire in the gratuitous violence with the backwater families and the rural country people starting with the Grangerfords and Shepherdsons. Huck first meets the Grangerfords when Huck and Jim’s raft breaks apart and Huck ends up on a shore. Huck meets Buck Grangerford who asks if Huck is a part of the Shepherdson family, in which Huck responds that he is not. Buck explains to him that the Grangerfords and the Shepherdson’s have been in a feud with each other for as long as the families can remember, however, no one knows or can even remember how or why these two families are fighting. Twain goes on to explain that the two families even go to church with their rifles while the priest preaches about love and peace. Twain also uses Boggs and Sherburn to further satirize these nonsensical violent habits. Boggs, who is very drunk, keeps causing a ruckus and speaking ill of Sherburn. Sherburn tells him to stop, but Boggs does not listen, so Sherburn shoots and kills Boggs. Soon after a mob forms declaring that they must kill Sherburn in retaliation. Sherburn tells the mob that they do not have the prowess to go through with their plan to kill him. He says that “Because you’re brave enough to tar and feather poor friendless cast-out women that come along here, did that make you think you had grit enough to lay your hands on a man? Why, a man’s safe in the hands of

They see a town and decide Huck should go and see if this town is Cairo. Huck plans to give up Jim when they get to the city but Jim says, “Huck; you’s be de bes’ fren’ Jim’s ever had; en you’s de only fren’ ole Jim’s got now” (Twain 135). Huck struggles with whether or not he will turn Jim in. As Huck is paddling to the shore, he meets a few men who want to search his raft for escaped slaves. Huck concocts an elaborate lie and acts grateful to the men, saying no one else will help them. He convinces the men that his family on that raft has smallpox. The men, deathly afraid of smallpox, leave Huck forty dollars out of pity and leave. Here, Huck actively decides not to turn Jim in. Huck gets closer to realizing that Jim is a person that deserves rights. Huck struggles between what he thinks is right and what society thinks is right. Huck starts to think for himself, branching out from what society has told him to do from when he was a boy. This is a great leap for Huck in his growing maturity and morality.

     On Huck and Jim’s journey to Cairo, Jim begins to speak about when he is free he will go and find his children and take them from the slave owner. This rubbed Huck the wrong way; his standards of Jim had been lowered because, from Huck’s point of view, why would Jim steal his children away from a man who has done nothing to him? Huck’s conscience began to come into play and he had made up his mind: He was going to turn Jim in when they reach shore. He was sure of it until Jim began to sweet talk Huck, telling him that Huck was the only white man that had ever kept a promise to him. This comment went directly to Huck’s heart; he could not possibly

I ain’t agoing to tell, and I ain’t agoing back there anyways” (Twain 52). He was making a point that he is not going to bow out to society. Huck does not call out Jim because he believes that the majority of Jim’s life has been wasted due to inhumane treatment. Twain is also displaying how, without moving away from society 's norms, Huck would have never been strong enough to free Jim. When Huck saw a mob of townspeople tarring and feathering the Duke and the King Huck felt bad and gushed, "Well, it made me sick to see it; and I was sorry for them poor pitiful rascals, it seemed like I couldn 't ever feel any hardness against them any more in the world. It was a dreadful thing to see. Human beings can be awful cruel to one another”(193). Huck’s coming of age in a moral sense occurs because of how he is empathizing with people who have been treated harshly.

Due to the topic of kings, dukes, and earls, Huck and Jim began to question why leaders, in general, are so insensitive towards their people. While expressing his opinion, Huck spoke how people in charge “…just set around. Except maybe when there’s a war. But other times they just lazy around…other times, when things get dull, they fuss with the parlyment; and if everybody don’t go just so he whacks their heads off” (Twain, 72). They live surrounded in wealth and power, and do nothing progressive for their nation. With this published after the Civil War, Twain used this passage

Another example that indicates hypocrisy in the civilized society in the novel is the biased punishment of crimes according to the society’s rules and regulations. This is shown by the non-judgment of the Duke and the King regardless of the fraudulent schemes that both con artists involved in the community. Huck and Jim rescue the Duke and the King and offer them their raft. The first scheme begins when both criminals present fake identities to Huck and Jim. The Duke introduces himself as the English Duke’s son, also known as the Duke of Bridgewater whereas the King presents himself as the Lost Dauphin as well as Louis XVI’s son and France’s designated King (Twain, 144-145). Additionally, one of the con artists, the Duke, takes advantage of Jim’s race and position as a runway slave and prints leaflets that offer $200 reward to any person that manages to catch the runaway slave. The Duke is

When the King goes to feel out one of the towns to see if the people of that particular town has heard of the fraud of a show that he and the Duke had been putting on Huck is planning his and Jim’s escape. Huck at this point knows that the King is actually going into the town to look for more people’s houses to rob. The Duke is visibly agitated for some reason and Huck senses it. When Huck and the Duke go into the town to look for the King he is obviously drunk. Huck runs as soon as he sees an opportunity to lose the King and the Duke. Huck thinks he and Jim are finally free only to find that Jim is gone. When Huck realizes Jim is gone and he cannot find him he actually cries. We see the emotional attachment and bond that Jim has formed with Jim. When Huck comes across a young boy who tells him of how a runaway slave was caught and he learns that he was caught because the Duke and the King tricked them. Following this encounter Huck is upset. The first reason he seems upset is because he was turned in by the hands of people he thought he was helping but the most ironic reason for his anger

Just as Huck does make some changes, so does Jim. At first Jim is willing to accept the “king” and the “duke.” But, after having to deal with all their schemes and the way they tie him up and are rude, Jim wishes they were gone. He tells Huck, “I doan’ mine one er two kings, but dat’s enough. Dis one’s powerful drunk, en de duke ain’ much better.” (Twain, 158.) While he didn’t mind them at first, he realizes what they are really like, and is beginning to dislike them.

Despite an ardent view on slavery evident through interactions with Jim, Huck’s slowly shifting view of Jim from that of ignorance to seeming acceptance expresses his ability to stray from flawed societal values to his own developed moral code of conduct. This becomes evident when Huck protects Jim from men who board his raft, by hinting he has smallpox. Although one can see this as compassion for Jim, Huck questions with racist undertones, “s’pose you done right and give Jim up; would you felt better than you do now? No, says I, I’d feel bad” (Twain 127). However, he later affirms himself to “do whatever come handiest at the time.” (Twain 127). At this point, society still influences Huck, but his statement marks his decision to detach from societal values, and eventually allows him to form his own views on Jim. This comes slowly, as Huck cannot shake free from racism.

Eventually, Huck's thought process changes drastically towards Jim and society. Steven Mintz, also states, "it is often assumed that the book can be read as a record of Huck's moral growth, as he overcomes his society's prejudices, risks damnation, and learns to respect Jim as an equal." Huck begins to see the reality of society and follows his own heart. In addition, Norris Yates, author of American Humorist states, Huck sees "Providence in any form is that of a slaveholding society and heaven belongs to the respectable." People accuse Huck of having beliefs against slavery, which plays a major part in the book when Huck realizes the wrongs in society. After seeing the King and the Duke tarred and feathered, he realizes "human beings can be awful cruel to one another" (Twain 174). Huck feels guilty about what happened to the conmen, as he realizes humans possess cruelty. Simultaneously, he appears cruel to Jim, so he continues to help Jim discover his freedom. Comparatively, Sang states, "the reader is left to believe that Huck has truly found a father in Jim, and realizes that color is no barrier in love and friendship." Huck begins to understand that Jim is his friend who he loves and consequently rejects society's standards and opinions. In addition, at the end of the story, Huck announces "[he will] go to hell" (Twain 160). Huck decides to follow his heart, avoid living in a civilized world and save