Kite Persian Translations Of George Orwell 's Animal Farm

Moreover, Daniel Joseph Segreti (n.d.) postulated in his research ‘Animal Farm revisited: A conceptual integration analysis’ that, Orwell depicts the conceptual blends which are so much that the reputation of animals in literature is symbolic. In history, even in the Greek and Egyptian literature it was symbolic and it is also today, like in the Lord of the rings and Harry Potter they are symbolically represented. Thus, he concluded that the characters in Animal Farm clearly belong to Russian Revolution

Translators across the world will face problems through out their translation. One of these problems is allusion. An author referring to a person, or a place, or an event, in his\her book won't make a problem for readers from the same culture to figure it out, but it may cause a cross culture for readers from other culture.

The purpose of this research is to discover which of the four strategies suggested by Baker (1992), used in translating idioms and idiomatic expressions from English into Persian in a Novel titled “Kite Runner”. This chapter deals with methodology, which is the materials chosen for the analysis, the instrumentation, the procedures adopted to collect data, design of the study and data analysis.

Language is very powerful and can be used in a good, uplifting way or a negative, controlling way. Language is more powerful when used to uplift and inspire. In George Orwell’s book Animal Farm, the animals take over to try to make a better society and life for themselves where the pig rule. One of the leaders of the farm, Napoleon, drives out the other leader, Snowball because he was greedy and power corrupt. Eventually after years of running the farm the pigs turn into how the humans were. They drank, took all the food and never worked. Martin Luther King JR's ‘I have a Dream’ speech and John F. Kennedy’s inaugural speech are more examples of how language can uplift. In the book, Animal Farm, there are many examples about how language

For another, owing to insufficient comprehension of the source language, interpreters cannot reveal the speaker’s true feeling. According to Ineke Crezee (1998, p.4), a speaker says that when he was told what had happened, he hit the roof; while the interpreter says that when the speaker was told what had happened, he banged on the roof. It can be noticed that the interpreter does not understand the expression“to hit the roof”which means“to get very angry”，let alone finds a direct equivalent which will precisely reflect the speaker’s feeling. These two examples indicate that the incomplete apprehension of the source language will lead to inferior interpretations. Accordingly, it is essential for professional interpreters to enhance their abilities to comprehend the source text completely.

The book Animal Farm can be summarize as a animals who were tired of working with poor conditions and wanted to make a change. After the creation called Animalism made by the majestic boar, Old Major, animals seeked for justice. In the beginning of animalism, the farm animals had got along and had created the seven commandments for all to follow but in short time they fell back in the hole of inequality. The pigs had taken over to be the most important, made the others fear them and were forced to let the boars have all power in saying. Orwell’s main purpose was to distribute the wide connection and relevance of animalism to communism showed great similarities toward the Russian Revolution. Many of the pigs portrayed the leaders of the Soviet

Translation holds just as much value to the study of humanities and social sciences as language does by itself. Without proper translation of language, the entire message of the original story can be skewed, therefor changing it for all of time. Jorge Luis Borges (“Translators of The Thousand and One Nights”) gives a great example of this as he depicts the different variations of translation methods of The Thousand and One Nights. He speaks about how each interpreter can leave the recipient of the story with a different message. He goes on to share how some translators focus on the physical settings, some focus on the details (minute details or even a romanticized version), and some are just a pathetic depiction of the original story. The latter is made apparent by Borges openly claiming Galland’s version of The Thousand and One Nights as the weakest out of every version of translation. (Borges 93) If I were the original author or teller of a story, I would want to make sure that the intended significance of my work is captured in the future. We must make sure we respecting our past in this same way. For the future of humanities and social sciences to be successful, we must make sure that we are utilizing our verbal and written language skills to pass our knowledge

Liuzza begins his article by telling the reader that when a person translates a novel, all their shortcomings and biases are put on public display. What gave him the most anxiety while translating, however, was the “vague thing usually called tone”.

For example, Orwell writes, “In past years Mr. Jones, although a hard master, had been a capable farmer, but of late he had fallen on evil days. He had become much disheartened after losing money in a lawsuit, … the animals were still unfed” (15), what Orwell means is Mr. Jones, represents the leader, he was a capable farmer but he turns to an alcoholic, lost all his money because of the lawsuit, even worse, he does not mind to feed his animals, represent the people in the community. The animals are starving and overworked because of Mr. Jones’s debauch. The text says, “Some of the pigs themselves, however, … any chance of discussion” (50), this means that Napoleon does not let any animals say anything, when the four pigs try to say something, the dogs let out deep growl, like a threat, “If you are against Napoleon, you will end up like Snowball,” and the sheep are brainwashed by Napoleon, maybe they do not even know what they are saying. In addition, the text also says, “It was absolutely necessary … slept in the beds” (61) and “It was a few days later than this that the pigs came upon a case of whisky in the cellars of the farmhouse” (93), means the pigs start breaking the rules of Animal Farm, the animals are not equal, the pigs sleep in bed, they drink alcohol, even the leader of the farm not follow the rules so they can not expect the other animals to follow their rules. Orwell also says, “All that

truthful and murder respectable”. In 1983, Penguin Groups published a hallowing allegory about the deception of political advocacy and the dangers of totalitarianism. This story-“Animal Farm”-written by George Orwell, illustrates the tragedy and corruption that consumed Russia through the Soviet Union’s rise and reign. Though short and humble, this political satire compels the reader to acknowledge governmental extortion of power and the influence of language. On Animal Farm, the pigs use the communication of fear, desires, and deceit to promote their agendas and bring about total submission from their fellow animals.

Many aspects color how exactly a translator interprets a text, allowing for a great deal of variation to occur between different translator’s versions of the same text. This holds true for the Middle Eastern classic A Thousand and One Arabian Nights, as anyone can observe a multitude of differences between the extensive numbers of English translations that have been released over the past three centuries. Cultural beliefs and ideas play a large role in the variances, but do not account for all of the discrepancies, especially in terms of maturity level. A translation’s maturity level is based on more than just the translator’s cultural landscape.

Science and math have an advantage when it comes to translation. Most of the signs, symbols, and lexeme associated with these fields are relatively universal. Other fields, especially the arts, are not nearly so fortunate. Translation becomes increasingly difficult if literary elements such as meter, verse, or rhyming are included in the source text, or if there are specific sounds associated with a culture.

Some linguists claim that dealing with the process of finding equivalence is the most significant issue existing among translation processes and that is one of the mains principles of Western theory of translation. Translation is a mean of communication and in order for it to be effective it is crucial to establish appropriate equivalence between source and target text. Nida defines translation as “reproducing in the receptor language the closest natural equivalent of the source-language message, first in terms of meaning and secondly in terms of style”. (Nida, 1982, p. 12) It is conspicuous that equivalence is one of basic concepts of translation which cannot be overlooked. This complex phenomenon often becomes a measure which helps to define the process of translation. Number of researches stress on the important role of the equivalence for the translation process and it is hard to hard to overestimate the role of equivalence in translation. Use of equivalence translation help people to understand each other and enables achieving communication goals. Achieving maximum linguistic, grammar and structural equivalence is inevitably linked with certain restrictions and limitations but the skilful use of equivalents can undoubtedly benefit the results of translation act. Despite different approaches, the equivalence is an important

In "Politics and the English Language", Orwell illustrates the misuse of the English language in society. Orwell believes that language can be used to both actively and passively oppress a society. Orwell has five rules that connect to Animal Farm and Anthem. His rules are the following; never use a metaphor, simile, or other figure of speech which you are used to seeing in print, Never use a long word where a short one will do, if it is possible to cut a word out, always cut it out, never use the passive where you can use the active, never use a foreign phrase, a scientific word, or a jargon word if you can think of an everyday English equivalent.

In this essay I will discuss and comment on Mona Baker’s statement through Skopos theory, one of the most well-known translation theories, and its applications in deferent text types and genera. ( relationship between theory and practice) find out how the translator’s theoretical knowledge is needed in translation field.