Knoppers, Meyer And Comeaux: The Method Of Gender In Sport

The author argues that femininity and competitive sports do not mix. At a young age our gender roles were divided when it came to certain sports such as, basketball, hockey, football, and etc. All these sports are common for males to participate in, but there are a few females that also play these sports too. On the other hand, after analyzing "Women's Sport Report"

It is a widely shared view by men and women through traditions, beliefs and social practices. This requires that women are not meant to be competitive in the all sports. Another barrier is the false association between participation in sport with socially unacceptable behaviours. From the worlds view main barriers for female’s participation in sports, it becomes a clear view that participation in sports requires challenging gender norms that prevents the hegemony through the Five Figueroa’s framework. The barriers preventing girls from participating in physical activities are equally relevant, barriers include poverty and scarcity of economic means this would enter into the cultural and structure level needs. Therefore the girls around the local community that it’s also not easy in encourage girls to participate in psychical activities that need to be well considered to reach a goal to participate in

According to my classmate Angelina, “young kids want to learn to learn to play the game.” According to my classmate Brianna, “ it's only boys on TV.” Without women’s sports less and less girls will be interested in sports. When it comes to sports women can beat the men. In a marathon the women’s times were five minutes faster. This proves that women’s sports on TV is another way to play the

Within sport, as throughout society, gender differences exist. The socially constructed phenomenon of gender dictates a dichotomous system whereby females are feminine and males are masculine. Focusing on females specifically, society determines the feminine traits and roles ascribed to this gender. Being domesticated, slender, passive and heterosexual are a part of the desirable appearance that society has formed surrounding femininity (Wolf, 1991). On the other side of the dichotomy is the masculine realm that sport plays into. Sport is fuelled by muscle, power and aggressiveness, which are behaviours and images associated to masculinity. Sport therefore, defies all existing female gender ideals. It would be assumed that females have no place within this institution due to the gender clash. However, female athletes do exist, and many are very successful. For this to work, sport has established and reinforced the social constructions of gender that exist in society. Female athletes are viewed as inferior and are pushed into gender appropriate sports. Furthermore, they are often labeled as masculine until they can prove otherwise, and so great attempts are made to reassert femininity. The stigma associated to being masculine or homosexual for female athletes is so great that many have become irrationally fearful of this label. The sexualisation of the female body and overt displays of heterosexuality are used in

This section will outline how, throughout history, the role of Women in Society that has been reflected in the role of Women in Sport.

The sounds of yelling and playful banter resonate throughout the locker room after practice. While the locker room has always exhibited a rowdy climate, today’s locker room is a little different than in the past. Across almost every college and university campus in the United States, students suffer from the effects of “gendering” both in their private realm and within the school’s institutions. In the case of Oxy, the concept of gender as a set of solidified roles has been largely eradicated. However, while the freedom of gender choice remains at the core of Occidental’s values, we continue to see some rigid gender differences and boundaries in realm of athletics, which in itself is an institution. Athletics does not perpetuate differences

The sports world has been a new area where women are recognized. In previous times women’s sports were almost non-existent. In schools many girl teams did not receive adequate funds for uniforms and equipment. Boys sports were much more popular, such as football or basketball. If a girl wanted to play a guy sport she would be labeled as a

Through the movies viewed in this course this semester, we saw women who were able to play against men and still keep their femininity. Nothing is lost when playing sports not traditionally meant for a particular race or gender. Society must become more understanding when it comes to the sports different types of people play and hinder from stereotyping anyone when they participate and perform well in that sport.

Women’s participation in sports has changed over the centuries. In ancient times, men dominated societies. Women were viewed as the caretaker, a provider for life. Women who did participate were criticized and were thought of as threatening. In 18th century America, women were considered inferior to men because of the belief that women are the weaker sex. A woman’s purpose in life was to take care of the house, children, and husband. When they did want to participate in recreational sport, they need to be able to negotiate with men and with other women because societies did not make it easy for women to participate. For example, there was a

Men Vs. Women in Professional Sports      Ever since the ancient Greece, men have held athletic competitions or sports. It is only in modern times that women have had an opportunity to compete. Most sports still don’t have men and women directly competing against one another. In the past athletic instructors adapted the rules to make sports less physically taxing for women. For instance in basketball, to ensure that girls maintain proper decorum, they were forbidden from snatching the ball and dribbling it more than three times in row. Females would not be considered strong enough to play a full-court basketball game until 1971. Women have struggled to be taken seriously as athletes for more than two centuries.

This study reveals much about the attitudes that persist in society today regarding sport and gender. Early on, sport was created to serve men, evolving as a celebration of maleness, valuing strength, power, and competition. It idealized, promoted, and rewarded successful, elite athletes, established “the dream” as a professional career in sports, and viewed mass participation in sport as a tool to weed out the weak (Hill, 1993). In contrast, women’s sports originated to “address the expressed need for healthful exercise” (Huckaby, 1994). Unlike the competitive warrior mode

How is it fair that a men’s college basketball team is able to be transported on planes and dine on steak, while a women’s team from the same college, travels in a van and eats fast food? It’s not, but this occurs often nowadays even with laws passed preventing this type of discrimination. In 1972, Congress passed Title IX, which prohibits discrimination against girls and women in federally funded education, including athletic programs (Kiernan 3). Many schools and colleges have not been able to comply with the Title IX standards mostly because of money. Some of the problems in high schools and colleges consist of insufficient scholarships for girls, not enough coaching jobs, a lack of equipment, and a limited amount of supplies. Not only

The gendered theme to my presentation was on gendered bodies in sports for both men and woman. I looked at how the image of an athlete is expressed to us through social networks and newspapers. They present us with the images of athletes and indirectly tells us how we’re supposed to look in becoming a good athlete. Starting from a young age these gendered bodies in sports influence our value we have for them and how we want to appear as we play the game. Women are constantly being bombarded with images of a skinny fit body and how much that can affect the way a women feel about their talent within a sport. Often when we see these role models of ours in a certain demeanor, we often tend to want to replicate that image. While men on the other

In the last one hundred years women have made tremendous inroads in many facets of life. Of that there can be little doubt. Women may now hold jobs, own property and participate in professional sports. Today women can compete in sports, once a vestige of male domination; there is now room for women in that arena. But even today women in sports are not portrayed in the same light as their male counterparts. To a large degree this is because of today's cultural ideal of women.

As long as female football has been around, participation is increasing on a regular basis regardless the ideas, thoughts, injuries and stereotypes that continue to be reported. Establishment of female football teams are discussed for the safety, treatment and support of females today. The position of the female footballer has been and continues to be a struggle to the point the game is perceived as a normal sporting activity for woman and girls whereas some feel it’s time for a league of their own. Many people didn’t know female football goes back to as far as the early 1900’s as society continues to be for and against the will to play. Females are equal to male under law but yet challenge gender norms when it comes to playing football. Yet one side of the debate state some specific and compelling evidence in which supports why female football players should be treated equal and that their participation in football should not have any influence on gender identity and is somewhat undetermined. While on the other side of the debate some may feel many females have had to overcome many obstacles to participate in the game football while others feel the football field is just not the place for a female. Females put forth the same amount of hard work, dedication and efforts that males do but yet seem to be pushed