Korean War : South Korea

The Korean War begun far before North Korea had launched their first assault upon South Korea. Nearing of the end of the Second World War, the Korean Peninsula had been under Japanese control. Soon enough it was liberated by both American and Soviet forces, the Soviets occupying the country north of the 38th Parallel, and the Americans south of it. After the war, neither the Koreans, Soviets, nor the Americans could agree on the country's government. This resulted in the foundation of the Republic of Korea (ROK) in the south and the Democratic People's Republic of Korea in the north (Ohn Chang-Il, 23). The fact that neither the States nor the Soviets were willing to compromise on anything was a prime factor in the separation of the Korean Peninsula.

one time supported by the People's Republic of China and the Soviet Union. It was primarily the result of the political division of Korea by an agreement of the victorious Allies at the conclusion of the Pacific War at the end of World War II. The Korean Peninsula was ruled by the Empire of Japan from 1910 until the end of World War II

After World War II Korea was taken away from Japan, Korea would no longer be ruled by Japan. The reason it was taken away, is because Japan only got to rule it because they had more men, so they took Korea by force. The soviets wanted to have part of Korea to take care of,

The Korean War or better known as the forgotten war, was fought from 1950 to 1953. Being sandwiched between World War II and the war in Vietnam it is often overlooked. After World War II, Korea was split into a communist government in the north and a more democratic government in the south. On June 25, 1950 North Korean soldiers marched into South Korea and captured their capital, Seoul. The U.S. and the United Nations sent thousands of soldiers to defend South Korea. The Chinese backed North Korea and soon both sides were in the hills at the 38th Parallel. This imaginary line split the North from the South and the war continued in the hills from 1951 to 1953. Finally, in July of ‘53 prisoners were exchanged and the fighting stopped.

The Korean peninsula has always been in a rough location. It is located between China and Japan, trapped. It could be reasonably compared to the rope in a tug-of-war game, having been occupied by one or the other for a large majority of time. In 1910, Japan had annexed Korea and were occupying the region. Their occupation stayed firm until Japan’s ultimate defeat in World War 2. One may think that Japan leaving the region would mean that Korea would receive its sovereignty back. However, they ended up becoming more divided than ever. After World War 2, the Soviet Union and the United States became involved in what is commonly known as the Cold War. The Soviet Union was communist. The U.S. wanted to keep communism from spreading. The Cold War

Before the Korean War took place, a significant historical event that led to the partitioning of Korea into two is the later part of the Japanese occupation, where Japan colonized Korea during World War II. Korea was under Japanese control for 35 long years, from 1910 to 1945. The nation was able to gain its independence when Japan surrendered on August 15 in 1945. The main factor which aided Korea towards freedom from Japan was the Allies of World War II, also known as the United Nations today. The Allies included 20 nations, with the United States, the Soviet Union, China, and the United Kingdom being the larger entities. The Allies joined forces against the Axis powers, which mainly comprised Germany, Italy and Japan, who were trying to protect nations against communism (promoted by the Soviet Union and China) and plutocratic-capitalism (promoted by the United States).

In 1949, China fell into Mao Zedong’s communist forces. More than 500 million Chinese and 220 million soviets lived under communist rule. Japan ruled Korea from 1905 until the end of World War 2. Most Americans had barely even heard of Korea. After World War 2, Korea was divided into North and South (Brownstone and Franck p.238). On June 25th, 1950, North Korea invaded South Korea. North Korea wanted

Before looking at the war is it important to understand Korea and what is was going through pre-war. Korea in the past has had close relation with Japan the main reason being the Japan-Korea annexation treaty which made Korea part of Japan. While the Korean people resisted, Japanese suppression came violently and swiftly, killing 7,000 people and thus the Japan got what they wanted and had control over Korean. Although the Koreans were allowed to have a individual government they were still being controlled by the Japan who at the time were dictating their lives with many thing such as banning the Korean language and school were shut down replaced with new schools made to assimilate Koreans to Japan pushing toward the Japanese culture with no teaching of the Korean language or history. They were deprived of freedom of assembly, association, the press, and speech. When World War 2 hit many korean citizens were sent to Japan to support them in the war by doing tasks such as working inside of the ammunition factories or growing crops to send to the Japan front lines and supplying the Japan front line the with resources to continue. Later into the war Japan open the door to allow Korea to fight along with them which many Korean men did go to fight. But as the war slowly came to an end the was one more

North Korea, officially the Democratic People, known as The Republic of Korea, is East Asian country of Pyongyang. At its northern border are China on the Yalu River and Russia on the Tumen River, in the four northeastern corner the country("North Korea - New World Encyclopedia," n.d., p. xx).

Japan annexed the Korean peninsula in 1910, and the country spent the next 35 years under Japanese military rule. With Japan’s defeat in World War II in 1945, American troops landed in the southern part of the peninsula, while Soviet troops secured the area north of latitude 38˚ N (or the 38th parallel). In this way, communism took firm hold in the

The Korean war started on June 21, 1950. When 75,000 North Korean People’s Army crossed the 38th Parallel, which is the border between the People’s Army to the north and the Pro-Western Republic of Korea to the south. The war prior to the Korean War, World War 2, in which the Japanese Empire had control over all Korea. ¨China treated the Kingdom of Korea as a tributary state for centuries and fought Japan for influence on the Korean Peninsula in 1894–95¨ ("The Korean War, 1950–1953 - 1945–1952 - Milestones - Office of the Historian." The Korean War, 1950–1953 - 1945–1952 - Milestones - Office of the Historian. N.p., n.d. Web. 05 Feb. 2016.) When World War 2 ended the Japanese Empire fell and lost control of Korea. TheKorea had no native government to fall back on, so the country fell into war dragging many more countries into it.

Korea had been a colony of Japan since 1910. Along with the surrender of Japan in the World War II in 1945, the colonial period that had lasted for 35 years ended. As one can imagine, Korean people were extraordinarily happy when the Japanese announced surrender, since they could eventually get rid of the harsh days – of the language deprivation that they were forced to abandon Korean and adopt Japanese, and of family members having been sent overseas to serve the Japanese in all manners including being comfort women, and so forth. However, they did not know the Liberation was the start of another catastrophic period of time. The political vacuum engaged the United States and the Soviets who then occupied the peninsula, and caused a

South Korea or the Republic of Korea (ROK) started off as an independent kingdom. Since the Paleolithic period Korea was separated into three different kingdoms until 668AD. Korea unified its three kingdoms and prospered as an independent country, until 1910 when they were occupied by Japani. Korea was not liberated until Japans surrender in World War II in 1945. After Japans surrender the country had to reshape itself again the North began to adopt a more communist government, now known as the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK), whereas the South adopted a Democratic government. The Korean War lasted from 1950-1953 when an armistice or cease fire was declared and the 38th parallel or Demilitarized Zone

The history of Korea can be traced back thousands of years, with Korea having had many and varied master, both from within and outside Korea. Only in recent times though, has Korea been divided as a nation. During World War II, Korean independence fighters formed a Provisional Government is anticipation of the defeat of the Japanese Empire, but it was never implemented. Rather, the Korean Peninsula was divided at the 38th Parallel of latitude with the Russians forming a Communist regime to the North and the United States (U.S) creating a rightist pro-Washington government in South Korea, or the Republic of Korea (ROK). Ideological differences between the isolationist Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK) in the North and the

In 1945 Korea gained independence from of Japan, however, the country was now split between North and South Korea and it was not long before the Korean war soon broke out leaving South Korea without a chance at rebuilding their economy. While the country experienced millions of casualties, the Korean War left the newly formed Korean republic in a state of peril. During South Korea’s efforts in restoring their country, they