Kylinn Boyer #4. Octa 242 Productive Aging . Instructor:

Some claim that smoking “is not THAT bad”. There are/can be positive results of smoking. Such as, lowers risk of knee-replacement surgery, lower risk of Parkinson's disease, lower risk of obesity, lower risk of death after some heart attacks, and helps the heart drug ,Clopidogrel, to work better. Results from a study have revealed that men who smoke had less risk of undergoing total joint replacement surgery than those who never smoked. It could be that the nicotine in tobacco helps prevent cartilage and joint deterioration. In addition to not needing knee surgery, numerous studies have identified the relationship between smoking and Parkinson's disease. Long-term smokers are somehow protected against Parkinson's. Also, as mentioned above, a side effect of cigarettes (specifically the nicotine) is that they serve as an appetite suppressant: lowering the risk for obesity. Despite these few benefits of smoking, they are but a small percentage of the total effects. In

There are approximately six hundred ingredients in cigarettes, when burned a chemical reaction occurs and they release more than seven thousand chemicals. At least sixty-nine of the chemicals have been proven to cause cancer, and most are poisonous. Cigarettes are composed of nicotine, carbon dioxide, irritants, and tars as wells as formaldehyde, arsenic, and DDT. If a human person ate one pack of cigarettes, they would be instantly killed. Furthermore, there are enough of these poisonous chemicals that

According to the CDC, smoking can lead to lung and mouth cancers, as well as increased possibility of strokes and heart problems. Presently, smoking-related illnesses top the charts in cause of death in the United States.

Irrespective of smoking related lung disorders, findings suggest smoking can impair muscular strength and flexibility, disturb sleep patterns, is associated with osteoporosis, rheumatoid arthritis and lower back pain. Coupled with the deteriorating effects of ageing, there can be severe health implications within the elderly population. However, even so, there has not been enough research into this area. The aim of this critique is to analyse whether researchers have been effective in conducting a study which aims to addresses this.

Long-term risks of smoking include: heart attacks and strokes, lung and other cancers (e.g., larynx, oral cavity, esophagus, pancreas, stomach, kidney, bladder, leukemia), chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (chronic bronchitis and emphysema), long-term disability and need for extended care.

When you take the risk to smoke, do you really know what you’re putting into your body? There are many poisons found in cigarettes, including hydrogen cyanide, arsenic, acetone, DDT, and carbon monoxide, along with other harmful chemicals like tar, mercury, and lead.

Cigarettes induce chronic inflammation in the body, which is why they are the leading cause of lung cancer. Roughly 80-90% of all cases of lung cancer are caused by smoking. So in other

Cigarettes are made up of dried tobacco leaves and other things to make up for the flavor. Scientists have found up to 3,000 compounds in tobacco and cigarette smoke. With the total 3,000 compounds, there are about sixty carcinogens. There are a numerous amount of bad chemicals found in cigarettes. Here are just a list of few: Ammonia: Household

National Cancer Institutes Opposing Viewpoints). Along with cancer and death, smoking also leads to cataracts and heart and lung diseases. Some of the chemicals in these cigarettes are in things we use everyday, such as “hydrogen cyanide used in chemical weapons, carbon monoxide found in car exhaust, ammonia which is used in household cleaning products, and toluene which is a substance in paint thinners” (Espejo, Ed. Opposing Viewpoints).

Although one cigarette may look small, a cigarette contains over 4,000 chemicals with about 43 chemicals that can contribute to cancer. Nicotine, tar, carbon monoxide and much more. All cigarettes contain nicotine, which is the ingredient that makes the user addicted. However, this chemical also constricts blood vessels and increase the blood pressure, which can lead to many other symptoms. Smokers will feel calmer when nicotine reaches their bloodstream. Tar is the main chemical in cigarettes that cause lung/throat cancer. Also, tar is the chemical that makes your teeth yellow unnaturally. Carbon monoxide is the chemical that restrains the blood to move the oxygen

According to the American Lung Association (2016), There are approximately 600 ingredients inside on a cigarette. When burned, they make more than 7,000 chemicals. At least 69 of these chemicals are known to cause cancer, and many are toxic. Here are a few of the chemicals found inside a cigarette and other places they are found: Acetone –found in nail polish remover, Acetic Acid – an ingredient use for hair dye, Ammonia – a ordinary household cleaner, Arsenic – used for rat poisoning, Benzene – found in rubber cement, Butane – used in lighter fluid, Cadmium – an active component in battery acid, Carbon Monoxide – released or emitted in cars, Formaldehyde – embalming fluid, Hexamine – found in barbecue lighter fluid, Lead – used in batteries, Naphthalene – an ingredient found in mothballs, Methanol – a primary component in rocket fuel, Nicotine – used as insecticide, Tar – a material for paving roads, Toluene - used to manufacture paint.

Research from the articles states that with smoking cessation life expectancy of smokers who quit at a younger age at an age range of 25-34 may increase their life expectancy longer with an estimated gain of 10 years of life in comparison to smokers who quit at a later age smoke at a more advance age may only gain with an estimation of 6-4 years of there lives unless acted upon by other factors that contributes to there deaths other than smoking. One of the benefits of smoking cessation is that your body will be able to regenerate at a faster rate because the degeneration of alveoli has been ceased due to quitting smoking and with other major physiological changes increase chances of stroke, lung disease has been delayed and metabolic abnormalities that causes bodily harm at a cellular level is reduced. Smoking cessation at the youngest age possible will make all possibilities of developing of some kind of long term disease will benefit the person’s life physically and psychologically.

According to epigee.org, the main three components found in cigarettes are nicotine, tar, and carbon monoxide along with tobacco. Tobacco is only one ingredient-one ingredient of 600 ingredients inside cigarettes that were kept a secret until April of 1994. Research by Fowles, Bates & Notion Ph.D in Environmental Health supports that when the cigarette is lit, more than 4,000 chemicals are created, fifty one of these chemicals are

Also those chemicals are known to be very poisonous. Many of the chemicals in tobacco smoke can be find in other places such as on the top number one chemical nicotine. Nicotine can raise your blood pressure which increases the risk of a heart attack or a stroke and is also found in insecticide which is a substance used to kill insects. Tar is another chemical found in smoke which is mainly used in roadmaking and covering up roads. Also another chemical found in tobacco is ammonia a compound of nitrogen and hydrogen which is a common house hold cleaning. These are just three out of several chemicals tobacco smoke contains and can be very dangerous to have in

To begin let’s talk about the many, many health risks that are caused from smoking. I’ll start off with the biggest consequence smoking causes. Cancer. According to the CDC.gov website, nine out of ten lung cancers are caused from smoking cigarettes. And although lung cancer is the most common cancer associated with smoking, it is definitely not the only one. Smoking can cause cancer anywhere in the body. From the mouth to the colon, nothing is safe from cancer when you smoke. According to betobaccofree.gov, the chemicals in cigarettes harm your blood cells and damage your heart, increasing your likelihood of developing aneurysms, cardiovascular disease, Coronary heart disease, and strokes. Smokers also develop mouth sores and ulcers and as stated on deltadentalins.com, smokers are about 4 times more likely than non-smokers to develop gum disease. Smokers experience muscle deterioration because blood and oxygen are restricted and can’t reach the muscles.