LESSON PLAN KO SA FINAL DEMO CARBOXYLIC ACIDS 2

* Many of the compounds in crude oil are hydrocarbons – they contain only hydrogen and carbon.

3. The IR spectrum of the starting material shows a medium/strong C-O bond at around 1500cm-1, also the starting material shows a strong C-H bond at around 3000cm-1 and another medium C-H bond at 2865cm-1 indicating an aldehyde group whereas the product does not. The IR spectrum of the product shows a two weak broad O-H peaks at around

group. The location of this hydroxyl functional group will impact the molecular structure of the

Generally ethanol is an alcohol found in alcoholic drinks. At 100% concentration, it is pure and a colourless liquid with a strong odour (due to weak Van der Wall forces :D. Ethanol is produced by the fermentation of carbohydrates in yeast cells and is used frequently as a solvent.

Alcoholic beverages are the only consumable products in the U.S. that do not have nutrition labels. Consumers are being kept in the dark about serving size, alcoholic content, calories, carbohydrates, fats, protein, cholesterol and other nutrition information. Alcohol, specifically ethyl alcohol or ethanol, is produced by fermenting the starch or sugar in various fruits and grains. Alcoholic beverages produced by fermentation and distillation include beer that is usually about 4 to 6 % alcohol, wine that is usually 7 to 15% alcohol, and hard liquor which is about 45% alcohol.

Hydrocarbons are _______ and _______, whereas salts are _______ and _______. A. nonpolar; hydrophobic; polar; hydrophilic B. nonpolar; hydrophilic; polar; hydrophobic C. polar; hydrophilic; nonpolar; hydrophobic D. polar; hydrophobic; nonpolar ; hydrophilic E. None of the above Correct See Section 2.2: How Do Atoms Bond to

~ ~ is the simplest, and most important of the Alkenes. It is one of the most important Petrochemicals

A) They feature carbon atoms which are covalently bonded to hydrogen (Open Learning Initiative, 2015, pg.63).

Hydrocarbons: Hydrocarbons are a form of organic compounds consisting exclusively of hydrogen molecules and carbon molecules. Classes of this composite entail: arenes, alkynes, alkenes, and alkanes. Hydrocarbons are chief workings of natural gas, oils, and pesticides, which can lead to some negative effects on the environment.

xv. Or, more commonly: methane gas, ammonia, arsenic, chloromethane, iron, manganese, t-butyl alcohol, toluene. (Bradford County)

There are many types of chemical bonds and forces that bind molecules together. The two most basic types of bonds are characterized as either ionic or covalent. In the lab we separated Citric Acid, Calcium Chloride, Sucrose, Potassium Iodine, Phenyl Salicylate ,and Sodium Chloride into two groups ionic and Covalent bonds .The Chemical Difference between ionic bonding and covalent bonding is, a covalent bond is formed between two nonmetals that have similar electronegativities. Metals are left half and center of the Periodic Table and Nonmetals are upper right of the Periodic Table. The electrical attraction between large numbers of cations and anions which is the transfer of the

According to Oxford Dictionaries, alcohol is a colorless volatile flammable liquid that is produced by the natural fermentation of sugars and is the intoxicating constituent of wine, beer, spirits, and other drinks, and is also used as an industrial solvent and as fuel (Fowler, H. W., Fowler, F. G., & Murray, J. A. (1964). The concise Oxford dictionary f

84. ATP is a nucleotide made up of a base, a sugar, and three phosphate groups.

IR and 1H NMR analysis was also performed for the starting ketone, 4-tert¬-butylcyclohaxanone. The IR spectra, RM-07-Oi, contained peaks at 2947 cm-1, 2868 cm-1, 1720 cm-1, and 1365 cm-1. These peaks represent a carbon-hydrogen stretch, a sp3 hybridized carbon, a ketone and a ring carbon-carbon stretch, which are all present in 4-tert¬-butylcyclohaxanone. This confirms that the initial ketone used was 4-tert¬-butylcyclohaxanone. The 1H NMR also proves this. Peaks found at 2.34 ppm, 2.07 ppm, 1.45 ppm and 0.87 ppm show that only four chemical shifts occur in this compound. There are not four types of hydrogens in this molecule, but some chemical environments are similar resulting in only four

As we all know, alcohol is a product that has provided a variety of functions for people in the world. Alcoholic beverages have been consumed by humans in the very early time, they were one of the most popular drink and have been widely used in everywhere of the world. Also they were used medicinally, chemically, physically and so on.