Suffering is felt by all humans, humans sometimes awknowledge it and other times it’s ignored. In the poem, “Museé des Beaux Arts,” written by W.H. Auden and the painting, “Landscape with the Fall of Icarus,” painted by Pieter Breughel the Elder, Icarus can be seen throughout the two works. In the poem, Auden describes about human suffering and how the elders life differentiate from a child. Moreover, the painting showcases a city’s daily life and how Icarus’s fall does not seem to bother any one. Although these two works use different elements, the author’s both contribute to the idea of indivualism when suffering appears the most. The poem, “Museé des Beauz Arts,” Auden discusses invidualism when suffering was presented such as, Icarus falling. Auden describes old masters knowing the true extent of human suffering and has been through it. Auden shows invidualism when suffering is around when he describes Icarus as “not an important failure (Auden 17)” to the ploughman. This shows that the ploughman is not phased by the suffering of Icarus when falling. Moreover, “the aged… passionately waiting for the miraculous birth, there always must be children who did not specially want it to happen (Auden 5-7).” Thus, demonstrating …show more content…
The painting painted by Breughal is a great illustration of “The story of Icarus” and showcases the stories main theme. In the illustration, all of the humans are purposely placed to their daily life and not focusing on Icarus’s fall. As a result, it displays a sense of isolation from suffering because no one seems to focus on Icarus’s fall into the water. Adding on, the ploughman is in red and draws attention to himself against the dull colors. In general, this shows that the viewer doesn’t notice Icarus right away showing isolation from the others. To summarize the painting demonstrates humans lack of paying attention to suffering when
Brueghel’s painting focuses mostly on the surroundings, not really on icarus. If Daedalus response would be on the painting, then the tone of the painting would change by making it sad. In Ovid’s poem, Daedalus says, “ Icarus, Icarus where are you?” . This makes the tone sound a little more sad.
Although Hugh constantly and mechanically toils in an iron mill, the narrator points out that Hugh is different from most of his fellow laborers, for he is a man with the eye of an artist and the heart of a poet. During his brief moments of rest, Hugh creates sculptures from the waste of the iron he produces, for God has instilled into his soul “a fierce thirst for beauty,-to know it, to create it; to be---something, he knows not what,-other than he is” (Davis 1713). Moreover, there are times when Hugh, upon seeing the beauties of nature or humanity, is overcome with pain and outrage against God or “whoever it is that has forced this vile, slimy life upon him” (Davis 1713). This rage comes from the bleak realization that --- in spite of his pure heart, artistic gifts,
The “Poem on the Lisbon Disaster” by Voltaire is a poem published a month after the Lisbon Earthquake, meant to critique the philosophical views of the disaster while binging out the human emotion to realize what is happening. Four years later, Voltaire publishes Candide, a satire that is critiquing philosophical ideals, social standings and also morals. Voltaire’s “Poem on the Lisbon Disaster” and Candide are both examples that show that human choices are the cause of their own suffering. Humans have the choice to believe in a philosophy that may not only cause them to ignore the possibility of suffering but also to ignore their ability to relieve people of their suffering. Furthermore, humans have a choice in determining where they want to live, and can also chose to allow for another person to suffer for their sake. Individual choices can determine whether the individual or other will
The two poems “Waiting for Icarus” and “Musée des Beaux Arts” are narrative poems. “Musée des Beaux Arts” is a poem written by W. H. Auden and published in 1938. “Waiting for Icarus” is a poem written by Muriel Rukeyser and published in 1973. The poem “Musée des Beaux Arts” is about how no one truly cares when a tragedy is taking place, unless said tragedy concerns them directly. The poem “Waiting for Icarus” tells the story about a woman who is reminiscing being abandoned by her lover while waiting for him at the beach. The two poems have a great deal of similarities and differences between them. Despite the fact that “Musée des Beaux Arts” uses an indifferent tone and irregular rhyme scheme and “Waiting for Icarus” uses a melancholic tone and no discernible rhyme scheme, both poems use the themes of abandonment and suffering and the myth of Icarus in order to convey to their readers how people deal with pain and misery.
W. H. Auden's poem however is quite different. "Musee des Beaux Arts" is written in free verse, meaning that the poem is essentially "free" of meter, regular rhythm, or a rhyme scheme. Like the specific structural considerations of the sonnet form, the seeming lack of structure which free verse offers is purposely employed and works to illuminate the poem's meaning. In Auden's poem, the long irregular lines, subtly enforced by the irregular end rhyme pattern, create a casual, conversational air more prosaic than poetic, and a somewhat nonchalant tone which is reflective of the compassionate world illustrated in Brueghel's art. For example, in Auden's poem there is a subtle rhyme scheme that is throughout the poem. The poem's first line rhymes with the fourth but the fifth rhymes with the seventh. So although there is a rhyme scheme it is a non-traditional. This concept imitates the painting in the way that when looking at the painting you know that Icarus is drowning somewhere, but you do not see him until you really start concentrating on the images painted on the canvas. The casual, easy-going argument the tone suggests is ironic for the
The theme is a tremendously essential part of any poem. The two poems, “Musée des Beaux Arts” and “Waiting for Icarus,” contain similar themes. In “Musée des Beaux Arts” and “Waiting for Icarus” there is a strong theme of abandonment and suffering found throughout both of the poems. In “Musée des Beaux Arts” it is Icarus, the subject of Breughel’s painting, who is being abandoned while drowning in the sea. Auden clearly portrays this when he writes, “In Breughel’s Icarus, for instance: how everything turns away / Quite leisurely from the disaster” (lns. 14-15). Auden uses these lines to describe how everyone is ignoring Icarus’ current predicament. Auden examines the disaster even further by stating, “and the expensive delicate ship that must have seen / Something amazing, a boy falling out of the sky, / Had somewhere to get to and sailed calmly on” (lns. 19-21). Here, Auden is telling his readers that even though Icarus is in pain because he is drowning; life was carrying on anyway, a clear indicator of Auden’s theme of abandonment and suffering. “Waiting for Icarus” also incorporates the theme of abandonment and suffering, although Rukeyser does not depict it as fatally as Auden does. Rukeyser expresses the theme of abandonment in her poem when she writes, “I have been waiting all day, or perhaps longer. / I would have liked to try those wings myself. / It would have been better than this” (lns. 20-22). Here, Rukeyser depicts the persona as someone who has been waiting a long time for her lover to show up and Rukeyser makes it pretty clear that he is not going to. Therefore, Rukeyser shows her readers that the persona has been tragically abandoned by her lover, which evidently causes the persona a great deal of anguish. Auden and Rukeyser both use the theme of abandonment and suffering in their poems in order to show their readers how painful it is to be discarded by the world.
Auden then makes a shift from the general to the very specific by using Brueghel's Icarus as an example of his point. He describes the painting very well‹even if you have never seen it, you could understand what is happening in the
W. H. Auden, living during 1907-1973, is a man of class. He loved to visit an art gallery, which was called “Museum of Beautiful Art” (In French: Musee des Beaux Arts). Like T. S. Eliot, he was both an American poet and a British poet. Going back to Auden visiting the art gallery, he stared at this one painting. He stared at it for an extended amount of time, trying to determine what the piece of art meant. The piece of art, which Auden was trying to decode, was called “The Fall of Icarus” (The painter is a man named Brueghel). In Brueghel’s painting, the focus is on Icarus, but you barley notice the boy himself. It is very important to know the story of Daedalus and Icarus to fully understand this painting, poem, and essay. If you do not know the story, then go read it and then come read this to acquire the full grasp of what I am trying to emit out in words. The reason why there is a poem by W. H. Auden, is because when Auden looks at the painting he sees something so profound. So profound, he writes a poem about it. The things he finds so profound is, 1)
Auden’s poem is a criticism of human perceptions and how we use them to detect, or suppress human suffering. In the first half of the poem Auden “compares versions of indifference by portraying youth and age, animals, and humans” (Shmoop, 2014). In the first few lines of the poem, Auden comments on the perceptions of the “Old Masters” and how they were never wrong in their discernment of suffering. He then compares the old masters perceptions to the perceptions of children and animals and how they are unaware of,
Virgil’s The Aeneid is a Latin epic poem that tells the legendary story of Aeneas, a Trojan who travelled to Italy, where he became the ancestor of the Romans. The poem details the journey of Aeneas and his men after they are forced to flee burning Troy and as they wander the seas in search of land suitable to found a new Troy. Throughout the many books, the Trojans suffer through the Trojan War, the loss of their home, fierce storms, horrible monsters, and the wrath of the gods. A major theme of The Aeneid is human suffering as the characters in the poem experience the full front of despair and pain.
Musee des Beaux Arts by W. H. Auden starts his poem by honoring painters who painted about suffering and society’s arrogance to the nature of suffering. People focus only on their lives and children continue to play, all unconcerned with the suffering of others around them. Auden brings the painting of Icarus to show the indifference of humanity to individual suffering. The central point is to show that everyone is caught up in his or her own lives and enjoyment that they ignore the suffering of the world around them. I myself agree with the poem that we as a society focus more on our lives and what affects us. I work at a nursing home and have become very close to the residents I care for, and every day I see them many will tell me they have
What Auden did in “Musee des Beaux Arts,” is point out how nothing is ordinary about ordinary life. All of our stories combine in the melting pot of our macro reality. We are kept in a distracting illusion of ego driven purpose in life. This way we are more productive for our masters, and less concerned about the systematic corruption of our species which they endorse. “About suffering they were never wrong, the old masters: how well they understood its human position.” Auden describes how the everyday routine lifestyles carry on as if they have no relationship with the bloody horrific everyday martyrdom of mankind. The Fall of Icarus is referenced in the end of the poem, which is a Greek myth of a boy with waxed wings who flew too close to the sun and melted his wings; leaving him plummeting into the sea. This really completed the full connection the poem has with “Theology.” They mock sacred tales that are told generation after generation to control the working class perspective. In my opinion the saying “don’t fly to close to the sun or you will get burnt,” is really sending a limiting message to people in their search for truth. We are taught to fear the powers of good and evil and it is an absurd control tactic that both of these poets mocked wonderfully. “A boy falling out of the sky, had somewhere to get to and sailed calmly on.” These poems encourage their readers to carry on and
W.H. Auden’s poem, “Musée des Beaux Arts,” is clearly about suffering. However, Auden presents the idea of suffering in an uncommon, shrewdly observant manner by letting us know that the “Old Masters” have never been wrong about it (lines 10-12). The “Old Masters,” we discover, are painter like Pieter Brueghel, but the poet could also possibly mean that other artist—such as writers, musicians, dramatists, and myth creators—have been correct to imply in their works that no one seems to care about other people’s suffering. Auden’s poem suggest that suffering only becomes real to us when we experience it firsthand—possibly as the “Old Masters” have done by enduring, in some way, the sort of “dreadful martyrdom,” (line 10) that is an unfortunate
Suffering is a staple to the human condition. It can light the fire beneath and push progress, or it can lead to wallowing and a sense of helplessness. Often, helplessness leads to despair, which leads to more suffering, beginning an endless cycle of distress and anguish. Once stuck in this cycle, personal suffering begins to affect all aspects of one’s life, especially the environment around them. This feeling moves across genres and literary eras, giving a sense of human connection across generations. In Robert Browning’s Caliban Upon Setebos, Caliban is stuck in the world of an uncaring god. With an inability to please him, Caliban is helpless in his plight. Similarly, Hamm, from Samuel Beckett’s Endgame, is stuck in a cycle of
He invites us into a tour of the “Musée des Beaux Arts”, in order for the reader to understand the “Old Masters’ point of view which is displayed in the paintings. The pronouns ‘its” and “it”(line 3) refer to the word suffering. Then, the following verses are meant to contrast with the suffering people experience. Those verses are descriptions of what is happening while other people are experiencing suffering. Unlike what we can imagine, the people described are not themselves in pain, they are just occupied with their everyday activities: “While someone else is eating or opening a window or just walking /dully along”(lines 4 to 5). Also, even a “miraculous birth”(line 7) does not keep people from being self-centered. In the first stanza, the author wants to insist on the fact that meaningful events are occurring, but people are not paying attention to what surrounds them. They just focus on their matter. In the second stanza, Auden names the work of art on which he is making the commentary: Brueghel’s Icarus. Brueghel painted Icarus in such a way that the part of the painting that is relevant to the title of the painting remains discrete. A disaster is occurring. Indeed, Icarus has fallen from the sky, and is now drowning. We can see his legs outside the water. Still, no one seems to care. The ship “that must have seen”(line 21) Icarus’ legs “sailed calmly on”. Auden here personifies the ship. This