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Leadership And Management : Similarities And Differences

Satisfactory Essays

Leadership and Management

Similarities and Differences

Introduction

In this essay the intention is to define the similarities and difference between the functions of Leaders and Managers where their roles influence the functions within the Government sector.

Leaders and Managers can be defined as “one possessing a natural ability to influence individuals and or groups” as opposed to one who is guided in “a set of processes that keep an organisation functioning where one is a non-inherent trait and the other is a learned and or taught behaviour.

In Hogg (2001) there is discussed characteristics and behaviours of competent leaders as “having creativity, vision, confidence, effective coaching skills, ability to maintain balance between group needs and individual needs, strong self-esteem, and technical or conceptual expertise” (p. 2).

On the other hand, management as defined by Koontz and Weihrich (2006) is the process of “designing and maintaining an environment in which individuals, working together in groups, efficiently accomplishes selected aims” (p. 5).

These processes can be a range or series of tasks to a set of processes from job clarification, performance measurement, planning, budgeting, staffing, problem-solving where results do not go to plan."

whereas leadership and the role of a leader can be described in the following observation;
"It is about aligning people to the vision, which can be described as meaning buying-in and communication, motivation and

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