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Leo Tolstoy's The Death Of Ivan Ilyich

Decent Essays

Leo Tolstoy is a master of realistic fiction and one of the most acclaimed novelists of all time. He writes “The Death of Ivan Ilyich” in 1886 and it is one of the best examples of a novella. Tolstoy uses many literary terms in this piece making it a very important literary piece and on top of the literary importance this whole novella gives many life lessons that everyone, student or adult, should read about and learn. “The Death of Ivan Ilyich” is a story about a judge that is more focused on advancing his career than his family and his suffering through a fatal injury. The story starts at the end of Ivan Ilyich’s life, at his funeral. His judge friends attended his funeral, instead, of mourning him, they were anticipating the promotions that they would now receive after his death. After his funeral, the story shifts back to the start of his life. Ivan grew up in a normal home with a normal family. Ivan meets and marries Praskovya. Things are great and then she becomes pregnant and she starts to annoy Ivan. She interrupts the normal lifestyle that Ivan has been used to his whole life and because of this Ivan consumes …show more content…

Some of the literary concepts in this story are abjection and existentialism. Existentialism is the process of defining one’s self through living which is making choices and following them through; it is this act of choosing that gives meaning to one’s life. Abjection is the event where we lose something important to ourselves that we would still like to keep when we are forced to face a traumatic experience. Without this loss, or abjection, it is impossible to experience jouissance. Jouissance is a moment of complete understanding, which allows you to see your place in the world or as others call it, an epiphany. We see this in the story when he realizes his disease is not just a disease, but it is a matter of life and

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