Leonard Euler And The Application Of The Graph Theory, (E. (E. 'E'

Pedro Nune's had many contributions to mathematics but he is best known for his contribution in the national sciences in navigation and cartography. He was the first person to approach it in a mathematical way. He was the person who invented the idea called the loxo drome. he was also the inventor of several measuring devices, called nonius from which the vernier scale was derived.

Growing up as the son of a civil engineer is tough especially when you do not do well in school or like math, luckily some of his fathers intelligence rubbed off on Escher because most of his work employs the help of complex mathematical equations. All M.C. Escher painting use some form of complex mathematical equation, he uses these equations so that his lines and proportions can be completely perfect. He was actually quite popular with mathematicians before art critics because they appreciated the perfection in his art. Although, Escher did not completely understand the equations he was using so when he would speak with a mathematician

Mathematics has been a part of society ever since its began. Numerous great minds have contributed to the field but one of the most influential mathematicians was Leonardo da Vinci. Genius, renowned and ahead of his time, Leonardo Da Vinci has been called all of these from the time he began changing the world and still is to this day. I chose Leonardo da Vinci to as my scientist because of how progressive da Vinci was within his designs. The power of mathematics and da Vinci’s mind brought humanity amazing new things and ideas. Though Da Vinci is most known for his superior artistic talents, he was also an inventor that incorporated mathematics into designs that were hundreds of years ahead of their time. The invention of a battle tank, robots and diving suits are all accredited to Leonardo da Vinci.

David Hilbert was born in Konigsberg, Prussia on January 23, 1862 and went on to pursue a career in mathematics in his mother country before receiving a doctorate in 1885 for his study and thesis of invariant theory (David Hilbert, n.d.). Hilbert went on to begin a professional academic career at Konigsberg, where he taught until 1895 when he was "appointed to the chair of mathematics at the University of Gottingen, a post that he would hold for the remainder of his life.

Finally, during the European enlightenment, men like Fermat, Pascal, and Isaac Barrow further pursued the emerging new field developing the concept of the derivative. Barrow even offered the first proof of the fundamental theorem of calculus linking the concepts of differentiation and integration; however, it was one of Barrow’s young students, Isaac Newton who would make the next big splash in the creation of the art of calculus.

The Greeks made several inventions, most notably in the subject of math, which are still studied today and taught in school. Mathematician Euclid is often credited as the “Father of Geometry” for all his work and studies in this subject, which are compiled in his books called The Elements. He organized known geometrical statements called theorems and logically proved all of them. He proved the theorem of Pythagoras (another Greek mathematician), which stated that the equation (c2 = a2 + b2) is true for every right triangle.

Geometry first originated as a way to solve problems in architecture and navigation. A famous figure in geometry is Euclid. Around 300 BC, he published a book, The Elements, which contained definitions, axioms, and postulates that would be regarded as a standard of mathematical reasoning for the next two thousand years (Mueller, 1969). Euclid basically gave the foundation of what is now called Euclidean geometry. However,

After five years at Technische Hochschule, Felix Klein went to the Universities of Leipzig (Felix Klein German Mathematician). At Leipzig he encountered Von Dyck, Rohn, Study, and Engel who were

Leonhard Euler was a pastor’s child, born on April 15, 1707 in Basel Switzerland to Protestant minister Paul and his wife Marguerite, who was also a pastor’s daughter ("Leonhard Euler."). Leonhard’s family moved to the nearby town of Riehen when he was only one year old, and his father taught him basic mathematics from an early age. Ironically, his first school in Basel did not teach him mathematics. Due to his father’s early instruction, however, Leonhard was inspired to read and study the subject on his own time (O'Conner). He also began tutoring under renowned mathematician Johann Bernoulli, who was a family friend of the Eulers. At age 17, he graduated the University of Basel with a Masters of Arts degree. Although Leonhard began studying

Sir George Friedrich Bernhard Riemann was born on September 17, 1826 in Breselenz, Hanover which is now Germany. He died July 20, 1866 he was only 39 years old he died of pleuritic. He went to school at the Lyceum where he would end up living with his grandmother, but in 1842 his grandmother had passed away, so he moved to the Johanneum Gymnasium in Luneburg there he learned about Theology and Hebrew, but soon he was learning more about Mathematics. The director of the Gymnasium notices this and so he started to lend him books from his personal library and on one occasion he lent him the “Number Book” by Adrien Marie Legendre and it took him six days to master the book. Then in the spring of 1846 Bernhard had enrolled in the University of

In 1635, Blaise Pascal’s father found his twelve-year-old son on the floor of his bedroom, charcoal in hand, having figured out by himself the proofs found in Euclid’s Elements. Pascal’s father was astounded by how his precocious son was able to replicate what the Father of Geometry had only discovered at the age of thirty. As a result, he henceforth shifted the focus of his son’s study from Classical literature to mathematics. Pascal quickly overtook his father—himself a tax official well-versed in science and mathematics—in mathematical skill. Born to a wealthy French family on June 19th, 1623, Blaise Pascal died thirty-nine years later, having been responsible for many contributions to physics, mathematics, and even theology.

Through history many men and women dedicate their lives to the discovery and understanding of numbers, shapes and structures. They evolve mathematical rules, concepts, theories and prove them; solving practical problems in each different field. From century to century great mathematicians had help this world, every single . One mathematician distinguished between many others is Andrew Wiles.

Father came from modest folk, mostly artisians, while mother’s ancestors include a number of well known scholars. Leonhard received his first lessons in mathematics at home from his father. Around the age of eight he was sent to the Latin school in Basel and given a place to stay at his maternal grandmother’s house. To compensate for the poor quality then prevailing at the school, his father hired a private tutor for his son, a young theologian by the name of Johannes Burckhardt, himself an enthusiastic lover of mathematics. In October of 1720, at the age of thirteen Leonhard enrolled at the University of Basel, first at the philosophical faculty, where he took the

to the University of Basel at the incredibly young age of 14 for general studies. He was then given instruction from Johann Bernoulli, one of Europe’s initial mathematicians. Euler quickly decided Geometry to be his favorite area of study.

Mathematics has contributed to the alteration of technology over many years. The most noticeable mathematical technology is the evolution of the abacus to the many variations of the calculator. Some people argue that the changes in technology have been for the better while others argue they have been for the worse. While this paper does not address specifically technology, this paper rather addresses influential persons in philosophy to the field of mathematics. In order to understand the impact of mathematics, this paper will delve into the three philosophers of the past who have contributed to this academic. In this paper, I will cover the views of three philosophers of mathematics encompassing their