Lexicography as a Science of Dictionary-Making

I believe that the reason that these word meanings have changed over the years because of the numerous interpretations of the words that have transpired over the years by people. Within the many cultures and classes of people, there are words that are used that are the same in spelling, but are very different in their meaning.

Many of the disease and condition names first used by Galen have been retained. This accounts for the fact that the second most common source of medical root words is the Greek Language. Other older roots have their Arabic. This is due to the fact that Arabic scholars were important teachers of medicine through the middle ages. Some modern roots are taken from the English language. This reflects the pre-eminence of the English language in medicine and biomedical sciences for the past half century. The Latin language adds suffixes to nouns to denote different syntax constructions. Since suffixes were commonly used by Italian scientists, their use in medical settings were also retained. Some prefixes are adaptations of Latin words. In medical descriptions and terminology, they were attached to root words rather than being separate from the word that they were modifying. Prefixes are often used to indicate locations on the body or directions relative to planes or structures in the body. Some words in modern medical terminology have been borrowed from biology. Many of these are names of genus and species of pathogens. The use of Latin for these names dates to Carl Linnaeus (1707-1778) who founded the modern system of taxonomy. Finally, from approximately 1650 through to 1850 – while the system of medical terminology currently in use was being developed-Latin was the language of educated persons. This is another reason for the inclusion of so many linguistic elements

The Greeks where the first to use an alphabet. It came around the time the dark ages ended and was mad of 24 letters. Most of are letters like a, b, e and o came from the Greek’s.

“The History of the English Language”. http://www.uni-due.de/SHE/. Univ. of Duisburg Essen. April 2013. Web 4 Oct. 2013.

Following the battledores were spellers and primers. The New England Primer was "among the most popular texts of the day" (Robinson, 1997, p. 45). This primer "was considered the prototype schoolbook for nearly 100 years" (Shannon & Crawford, 1997, p. 227). The primers included both the alphabet and parts of the Bible. Both of these "employed the alphabet as an organizational feature for literacy instruction and spiritual study" (Wikipedia, 2009, ¶ 2.3). A popular book during this time was The Child's New Play-Thing, which "introduced the alphabet with a lettered story about an appetizing apple pie" (Wikipedia, 2009, ¶ 2.5).

As the new age of philosophy arises, the syntax that is used will advance as well. Neo-classic writers, use many rhetorical devices along with diction to enhance the meaning of their writing. They use an elevated form of diction that many people of the 17th and 18th century did not use. Yet all their diction had been in the appraisal to god and his glorious works here on this earth. Anne

To begin with, in college writing, understanding the impact that words can make is crucial, knowing the definition of the words one is using will not only make one's writing more efficient but ideas are clearer to the writer as well as the audience, that’s why a wide vocabulary is important. Using wrong words can make or break a paper, even if one might think they are the same. For example, having been a personal translator many times, it's important to be able to know and understand the meaning of the words to ensure that nothing gets lost in translation, even the absence or change of a word can give way to an entire different meaning. A large vocabulary gives people a wider choice every time a specific word is needed. Vocabulary is freedom and although one

Old English dates back to approximately the year 700. If you go back even farther, Dutch, German and old English can all be traced back to the same source. French had a large impact on the English language during the medieval centuries primarily because England was ruled by the upper class that spoke French. English today has spread across the globe. People around the world will adapt English into their own cultural practices.

Many church houses were the beneficiaries of substantial donations of glossed books. Who was the initiator?

Tony Hoagland’s poem, Special Problems in Vocabulary, discusses the faults of the English language. The speaker of the poem continually states how there are many feelings and situations that do not have words to describe them. Whether it is positive or negative, the speaker explores how humans often come to a loss for words, and have trouble communicating their thoughts. Through the use of a repetitive structure, diction, and shifts, the speaker discovers the significance of a loss of words.

Diction is defined as enunciation in speaking and writing. It can change the way in which you interpret a story and helps set the vision that an author wants the reader to see when reading his or her story. Homer used diction is the Odyssey to establish the time frame and the setting that the story is set in. The Odyssey is not set in a modern day time period, so Homer used diction to make the reader feel like they are reading the memoir of a man from Greece in 650 bc.

Definition: The distinct way a person talks depending on where the person is from or the setting of the story. It might be a choice phrase or style of speaking.

English is the main language of the Western world. Many English words originated from the Roman language of Latin. Simple English words such as ?architecture?, ?balm?, ?determine? and ?say? have been derived from Latin. Just flip through a dictionary and an endless amount of words have come from Latin. If the Ancient Romans didn?t have and create the language of Latin, we would probably lose half our vocabulary, because of the great role it has played in making the language of English. The

The very first known mention of the word cocktail was found in an early American

Native and borrowed words are common in every language and especially in English language they have a great role in the dictionary of every language. English language vocabulary does not seem to have ever been or to be a homogenous vocabulary since it consists both native words and borrowed words which are quite a lot. The native words have a wider range of lexical and grammatical valence. Anglo- Saxons are the ones who brought the native words to English language. Borrowing means taking words from other languages and the whole process of choosing and adopting these words in a specific language being able to see the results given of the borrowed word, thus these taken words are