Men will always fight to defend their property and their independence. This was evident in the Battle of Lexington and Concord which was the first battle of the Revolutionary War and one of the first steps towards America’s independence. This battle was fought between the sophisticated British Army also known as the Redcoats and local colonist men also known as minutemen. The colonies were overmatched in size and equipment however that did not stop them from fighting for their weapons and most importantly their rights.
The level of resentment between the 13 Colonies and the British was enough to spark a revolutionary war and it did. The outrage over taxation without representation was only intensified when the town of Concord got word that
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Higginbotham (2015), claims that British losses came to 73 killed, 174 wounded, and 26 missing, while American casualties in all categories totaled 93, (Higginbotham, 2015). The colonists remained to besiege the enemy in Boston. The Newport Mercury described the day’s events as the beginning of “the American Civil War, which will hereafter fill an important page in History,” (Higginbotham 2009). The Battle of Lexington and Concord helped forge the Colonists’ way towards their future independence from Britain. The minutemen won battles that helped pave new roads which a united army would be created from, the 13 Colonies that would defend their rights and freedoms. The Continental Congress created the Continental Army by commissioning officers in leadership positions, holding committees to establish regulations that would govern the officers and the army and enforce policies set forth by the Continental Congress. They elected General George Washington, as the commander in chief of the Continental Army. “Along with electing General George Washington, congress also appointed four major generals, eight brigadiers to serve under Washington, set up a series of staff officers closely resembling those of the British Army, prescribed a pay scale …show more content…
On July 4, 1776 the declaration of Independence was birthed from the undisputed vote of the delegates of 12 colonies, with the exclusion of New York. The declaration of Independence is a document proclaiming the independence of the 13 colonies in America, adopted by the Continental Congress on July 4, 1776, (Funk and Wagnalls, 2016). The Colonies declaring their independence from an imperial country who sought to take their freedoms and tax their property and crops, is just one moment in history where people join together to form powerful organizations to stand up for their rights. The Continental Army put forth the stepping stones for future leaders to mold and build a stronger American Army. The Army would embody war tactics from lessons learned, value traditions engraved from the great legacy of leaders, and most importantly developed into one of the strongest military power of the 21st century. The United States Army is now seen as the world police because of our military strength, our values and our fundamental belief that all people, property and human rights must be respected. And treated equally. This is a belief that was rooted in the Battle of Lexington where local citizens realized that all men were created equal and should be treated with fairness in regards to their land and income. Today it is still evident in the United
The American Revolutionary war began in-part because of economic struggles England faced after securing safety for it’s colonies during the Seven Years War. England needed to increase their taxation on the colonists after the war to pay off its war debts. Prior to these taxes, the colonies were wholly content while under the wing of the British Empire. Not only because the protection the British provided, but also because of their deep reverence for the Motherland. Colonists were angered by with Parliament due to their lack of acknowledgement towards colonists rights and opinions. Colonists stood together in a defiant motion towards liberation from England’s tyrannous acts of lawless duplicity. Before British government was able to fully
Tensions had been buliding up for many years with the colonists and the Britsh. The Britsh had enough and on the night of April 18. 1775 the Britsh went to Concord and Paul Revere alerted the cononists and then the Britsh were under fire. The cononsits were mad because Great Britan would tax them. The colonsits wouldnt pay for tea that was dumped overboard so King George III closed down the city’s harbor. This led to conflict between the the Britsh and conlonsits. Great Britan was mad because colonsits wouldnt pay taxes and the cononists were mad because they were getting taxed. The cononists were not scared of the strongest army (Great Britan) and did not back out.
The colonists had a very chaotic and untrained military compared to the British Redcoats. The Minutemen numbered around 77 troops at the time of the Lexington battle, while the British had around 700. Minutemen were prepared militia companies who
The American Revolution marked the beginning of a new era for America, independence from Great Britain. The greatest military power in the world at the time had lost control of one of her most wealthy and rewarding colonies. However, a question arises to who won the war for the colonies? George Washington was the leader of the Continental Army during the war and was mildly successful. However it was in fact the brave and fearless efforts of the militia to rise to the occasion and fight alongside Continental troops, so brilliantly that George Washington proclaimed after the victory at Princeton:
About a decade before the American Revolution happened in 1775, there were lots of tension building up between the colonists and the British. The colonists did not like being under British rule and control because they liked freedom and wanted independence. However, the British government attempted to raise tax revenues by imposing more taxes on the colonists to pay for the leftover debts from the Indian-French War. Some of the laws passed include the Stamp Act of 1765, the Townshend Tariffs of 1767, and the Tea Act of 1773. Some events that escalated the tension include the Boston Massacre, the Boston Tea Party, etc. The colonists were justified in rebelling against Britain.
(("Lexington and Concord, Battles Of." ["Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th Edition"]) There were many things leading up to the revolutionary war, Lexington and concord was the opening engagements. Also known as the shot heard around the world, Little America was going to take on the great power of Great Britain. It wasn’t always like that in the colonies, the British passed a series of acts that the colonist became to call the intolerable acts. The colonist started a saying “no taxation without representation”. They did not see it right for people who lived hours away say how they lived there life. The intolerable acts lead up to the Boston tea party, where the colonist where fed up and let the power of Britain know how they felt.
The importance of this raid lay in the fact that they captured much-needed cannons and gunpowder.
The Declaration of Independence was formed resulting from the treatment of 13 colonies from the British government without representation after subsequent denials to be represented and treated equal. This historic document was revolutionary because it’s what began the transition of our government into a democracy unlike that of parliament in the 1700’s. The British government and their ruling made decisions that didn’t involve what was right for the people; only what was in the best economic interest of parliament. This caused significant hardships on the American colonies which eventually led to them coming together as a people and forming this declaration.
Most people did not expect the colonists with their under trained militia to last long against the British superpower. The colonists did just that. In the night of June 16, 1775, a detail of 1200 troops under orders from Artemas Ward, and led by William Prescott was supposed to entrench themselves on the rise on Bunker Hill, but instead misunderstood the instructions and went to Breed’s Hill by mistake. The next morning, the British were shocked to see Americans threatening them. In the 18th century, British military custom urged that the British soldiers attack the American soldiers, even though the Americans were in a superior position. Major General William Howe, leader of the British forces could easily have surrounded the Americans with his ships, but chose to march his troops up the hill; to the Americans. Howe might have believed that the Americans would retreat in the face of a smashing, head-on attack. Unfortunately, or fortunately depending on how a person looks at it, William Howe was wrong. The Americans stood their ground, dug in their heels, and stood firm. In the first wave, the Americans waited until they were within forty meters, then opened fire. The British force retreated with their wounded for a second wave. The British rushed up yet again. Again they retreated, suffering a great number of casualties. By the time the
On April 19 of 1775 a battle had just begun. Redcoats came marching down through fields, with one thought in mind, Get the ammunition. Did they want a fight? No. DId they get a fight? Yes. One bridge was a battleground to something much bigger than it ever expected. .
When people describe the American Revolution in America is romanticized by making American troops more heroic and turn stories into heroic tales such as Paul Revere and his midnight ride where he “heroically” rides into the night to warn about the british. In reality the Revolutionary War was unwanted by many Americans and The Continental army were at a disadvantage compared to the the British Army which is why many Americans were neutral or remain loyal to Great Britain. The lack of support and advantage the Continental army is why many Americans didn’t have faith that the Patriot Forces could’ve won the war.
war, it is a sign of radical action. Britains' army was four times as big
There were many events that took place in the 1760’s and 1770’s that led to the Revolutionary war. During these years the British did many things that upset the colonists. These upset colonists would eventually get sick of all the British ways and fight for their freedom.
The Declaration of Independence and the Constitution are two significant documents that transformed the history of the United States. The people of the “New World” went from being ruled by British law and living in the thirteen colonies, to becoming an independent nation with a democratic government. The Declaration was written to ensure that all official ties with its mother country, Great Britain, were suspended indefinitely. It then went on to describe the concepts and ideologies behind a just and fair government. The Constitution, however, outlined how the newly democratic government would operate. In 1776, after the Second Continental Congress met in Philadelphia, a verdict was made that the only constructive way to ensure independence as a nation would be to declare independence from King George III, Parliament, and Great Britain. The colonists sought to fashion a clear, detailed document, known as the Declaration of Independence, which stated why the people chose to move in this direction as well as providing several arguments to support their case. This world-renown document is a symbol of the unity between the 13 colonies during their fight for independence during the American Revolutionary War.
The American Revolutionary War in 1755 spouted from a conflict between the British government and British people living in the then 13 American colonies. The crown and his legislature passed tax measures, which the people of the thirteen American colonies fiercely opposed. American leaders took action against taxes because the government that created the laws offered no representation for those being taxed which is where taxation without any representation stems from. The crown only allowed upper-class men vote in England and most elections within American colonies, although the American voting class weren’t able to express on the ballots their views of the parliament.