Libya Research Paper

In February 2011, intense fighting broke out when a revolution hit Libya. This revolution led to the removal of Colonel Muammar Gaddafi who was the leader of Libya from 1969 through to 2011 and erupted into an on-going civil war since 2014 causing security instability (Bruce St John, 2008).

Second, the variety of festivals in both cultures are very remarkable. Libya as an Islamic country, its people celebrate in two official religious festivals, “Eid Al-Fitr and Eid Al-Adha”. Eid Al-Fitr is a festival of breaking the fast and it is celebrated at the end of Ramadan “month of fasting”, and Eid Al-Adha which is festival of the

Interesting topic! When reading your post, a question came to mind, does the Libyan crisis lie in government, struggle of power or the distrust toward Libya’s public financial system? Your research seems very broad, how might the topic be narrow down, so you concentrate on the most important aspect of your questions? Additionally, which questions are you concentrating on the

The Libyan Revolution of 2011 initiated with nonviolent political protests modeled after the events in Tunisia and Egypt, and quickly escalated to a full fledge civil war. Muammar Muhammad Abu Minyar Gaddafi obtained the role of the official ruler of Libya in 1969 by a bloodless coup d’etat against King Idris. Gaddafi remained the official ruler of Libya from 1969 until 1977. (Calvocoressi, 2001) Subsequent to 1977, he referred to himself as a symbolic figurehead until the revolt in 2011, which contributed to his death. Gaddafi was the longest-serving Arab leader and commonly referred to himself as the King of Kings. Gaddafi’s reign over civilians was mostly based on fear. The Libyan conflict differed from the conflicts in Tunisia and

In this article she wrote about how the “C.I.A. was involved in the smuggling of weapons between Libya and Turkey. She also stated that many of the weapons smuggled into Libya were directly linked to the Benghazi attacks” (Picket 1). But why start smuggling into an unstable country in the first place? It can be linked to the rise of Qaddafi in Libya. When he came to power the Libyan Militias needed help to remove him from power and since it played into the United States plans in the middle east, it only a matter of time before the U.S pitched in. When Qaddafi fell weapons were still floating around the country, falling into the hands of the C.I.A, which in turn was sending them to other groups that were “friendly” during Qaddafi’s overthrow. So trying to help Libya also helped their militant groups gain power and when regular people gain any kind of power it all goes to their heads, clouding their sense of right and

Following the United Nations (UN) supported declaration of independence in 1951, the United States (U.S.) established diplomatic relations with Libya. Due to Libya being an active member of the international community, the U.S. has strategic interests in a stable Libya and to continue indorsing support for a free, democratic Libya (Libya, n.d.). Furthermore, building democratic institutions, protecting the universal rights of all Libyans, promoting accountable and honest government, rebuilding its economy, and establishing security throughout the country are challenges Libya faces. The following paper will discuss Libya in relation to the U.S.’s involvement and continued significance to regional security and U.S. national security (Affairs, 2013). The U.S. has focused on supporting capacity building efforts within Libya’s government institutions, developing civil society and facilitating free and fair elections since the overthrow of Muammar Gaddafi in 2011 (Libya, n.d.). Instability in Libya would significantly affect the world’s U.S. based major oil companies invested and operating within Libya. Furthermore, the U.S. has a trade and investment framework agreement with Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa, of which Libya is a member to consider if sanctions are once more placed upon Libya (Libya, n.d.). To counter this instability, the U.S. coordinates projects with the United Nations Support Mission in Libya (UNSMIL). U.S. targeted assistance to Libya

This led to a full-scale revolt and civil war in Libya, a large North African country which was run by Colonel Gaddafi. The UN Security Council passed a resolution to freeze Gaddafi 's assets later that same month. Gaddafi 'sson warned that if protests continued there would be 'rivers of blood '. Gaddafi had reportedly armed militiamen to kill protestors. The UN Human Rights Council condemned Gaddafi 's actions and expelled Libya outright. The UN Security Council passed a further resolution in March (with a 10-0 vote and five abstentions) to allow member states to establish a no-fly zone over Libya to prevent Gaddafi bombing his own cities. The resolution allowed member states to use "all necessary measures" to prevent civilians being killed. Gaddafi declared a cease-fire, but did not keep to it.

Independence was granted in 1960. In the first decade after independence northerners were often excluded from national politics (Our Africa, 2015). Rebellion movements formed in the north, in particular the National Liberation Front (FROLINAT) (Our Africa, 2015).

When Libya’s Muammar Qadhafi came into power over 40 years ago, he has been seen as an international fugitive and his brutal eagerness to kill civilians that endanger his position has been clear for all to see. Yet, until the recent crisis, the West had been opening up to him and was keen to do (mostly oil and some arms) business with him — as they have been with various others in the region.

The former Libyan dictator Muammar Qaddafi was no saint, but he served an important function in North Africa: keeping a lid on Islamic extremism. As a pan-Arabist and Nasserite, Qaddafi was wary of, and quickly muzzled any Islamist groups that mixed religion with politics. He also kept many of the neighboring economies afloat by direct investments and employment in Libya’s oil fields. After a NATO-backed revolt in 2011 upended Qaddafi and later took his life, the Sahel region he effectively policed has slid into militant chaos.

Libya started its modern history with Italian conquest and industrialization as an Italian colony, but they soon became independent after involvement in world conflict. The 1912 Treaty of Lausanne officially granted the Italian Kingdom power over Tripoli and Cyrenaica in Libya. This treaty resulted from the Italo-Turkish war fought over North Africa; this marked the beginning of Italian Imperialism in Libya. Italian rule in Libya played a pivotal role in the industrialization of Libya. Italy built railroads, highways for the military, and improved agriculture to support a growing population. This was Libya’s first modern ruler and the beginning of Libya’s industrialization. This industrialization was crucial to the development of Libya as

In 1911 Italy fabricated pretexts flimsy to occupy Libya and claimed to the world and the Libyan people as you want to edit from Turkish rule and directed a warning to Turkey that the lack of security in Libya was threatening the economic interests.. and then was able to occupies the Libyan coast easily as a result of the weakness of the defence capabilities of Turkey and because Turkey was facing the Balkans war and announced by the concern in the war in Yemen, as the British did not allow ground troops to enter Turkey through Egypt, which was occupied at the

In spite of the fact that Gaddafi conveyed a transformation to Libya four decades’ prior that changed the state of Libya and gave the general population trust through a progression of open administrations and presentation of open foundations, the course he was driving Libya in the following decade was hazardous for its kin, hindering to the US economy and offering ascend to unsafe nations. Chorin's examination will help with deciding regardless of whether the examination's help was required by the general population of Libya, or was it forced onto the nation. It will likewise help in finding the amount Gaddafi provided for his nation in contrast with the amount he took.

Gadaffis rule has had a negative impact in Libya to lesser extent through his increasing of the country’s wealth liberating Libyans from foreign extortion of the countries resources as it were previously and enriching the country’s infrastructure as well as the Libyan defence , Muammar Gadaffi had also introduced his own political system to be seen as superior to the other two leading ideologies known as communism and capitalism promoting Libyan equality and the countries people having the only say and the leaders of the country to be only carrying out the Libyan peoples wishes , however his rule had brought about a lot of social and political issues apart from the economic

In 1942, the Allies of World War II ousted Italy from Libya, a colony it had held since 1911, and France and Britain began to administer separate parts of the country. After becoming the first country to gain its independence through the United Nations in 1951, Libya entered a short period of constitutional monarchy under King Idris al-Sanusi. In 1959, the discovery of oil led the previously poor Libya to become extremely wealthy as oil began to be transported via pipeline and exported to foreign markets. U.S.-Libyan relations between 1951 and 1969 were relatively good both politically and economically. The U.S. supported the U.N. resolution giving Libya independence and both countries ultimately established embassy-level missions in one another’s capital.1 U.S. access to Libya’s oil market was also strong as two American companies were granted 14 million acres of oil fields.2