Life In Ancient Egypt

The people groups in ancient Egyptian were very different than our societies social groups today. Ancient Egyptians were grouped in a hierarchical system with the Pharaoh at the top and farmers and slaves at the bottom. The groups of people nearest to the top of society were the richest and most powerful. The Pharaoh was believed to be a god on earth and had the most power. He was responsible for making laws and keeping order. Ensuring that Egypt was not attacked or invaded by enemies and for keeping the gods happy so that the Nile flooded and there was a good harvest. The Vizier was the Pharaoh's chief advisor

Have you ever wondered what it would have been like to live in Ancient Egypt? Egypt had one of the greatest civilizations of its era due to their polytheistic religion, Nile River area, and farming economy. They believed in many gods and depended on those farmers to provide food. All of these things contributed to the development of this society.

Religion was a very big part in every ancient Egyptians life much like the Mesopotamians the Egyptians with great distinction considered themselves laborers with the gods. The Egyptians also believed their gods would prevent the reoccurrence of previous states of chaos and that a mortal human’s duty was to give thanks and

In the Egyptian culture, the social structure was sort of like a pyramid. There were six different levels and you inherited your spot. Although unlike other civilizations you weren't stuck in your social class. You could move around on the pyramid if you had success in your job or you married into one. The highest most powerful person was the Pharaoh and the pharaoh’s family. Which was most of the time a man, but there were some women pharaohs. The pharaoh was the king of Egypt and considered to be a God. They had multiple wives and lived lives of luxury. The next level was vizier’s, senior officials, high priests, and nobles. Government officials assisted the pharaoh. Priests oversaw temples and mummification. Important officials were in charge of different sections of the country or lead sections of the army. They were also in charge of collecting taxes in crops from the lower class. People on this section of the pyramid were highly respected and wealthy. Scribes were the next level of the

Ancient Egypt, one of the most successful and spectacular civilizations in human history, has been studied by modern day scholars for its amazing accomplishments. Lasting for over 3,000 years, this civilization thrived in the Nile River Valley and grew to be a united kingdom with pharaohs, merchants, artisans, priests, teachers, and farmers. It can be argued that Egypt was the most highly advanced civilization of the time due to their stunning architecture, strong central government, and complex worldview that was highly optimistic and positive.

Ancient Egypt was a civilization of ancient Northeastern Africa, along the lower reaches of the Nile River. Ancient Egypt had two main characteristics, religion and class division, that made the civilization thrive. Their religion was strongly influenced by tradition, which caused them to resist change. Egyptians did not question the beliefs which had been handed down to them. They did not desire change in their society. They were polytheistic meaning they believed in many gods. Some of these gods or goddesses included; Nut the goddess of the sky, Geb the god of the earth, Horus the god of the sky, Seth the god of violence, and Anubis the god of Embalming.The main god they worshipped was the god of the sun, Ra. Believed they need to praise all of the Gods so that everything would work out good. Ancient Egyptians thought that if they failed to embalm the body properly, the soul would be vulnerable to the demons of the underworld, and would rot. The Egyptians thought that the deceased needed to be embalmed and needed supplies that would be useful in the afterlife. The caste system you were born into was what class you were in for your whole life. The social class was past down from parents and it seperated people by groups by their education and social lives. The classes, in order from most powerful to least powerful was; pharaoh, nobles, soldiers, scribes, merchants, craftsmen, farmers, than slaves. The classes, choose peoples job and it is what kept the civilization going

Like many early civilizations, both the Egyptians and Greeks had a social pyramid that didn’t give much freedom to the people. In Egypt, the Pharaoh & his family were known as completely apart from everyone else. There was the small majority of nobles who served priests and also the elite who were below the pharaoh and

Egyptians began to settle along the banks of the Nile River, Starting as far north as to the city of Alexandria all the way down south to Aswan. They developed into a well-structured society as Far East to the Red Sea and west to Dakhia, Oasis among many (Figure 1.). The Nile River reached far lending a hand in creating a well-known civilization that consisted of building pyramids and producing crops for their pharaoh. Evolving from hunters and gatherers into agriculturalists throughout history, Egypt has claimed to be one of the earliest and most spectacular civilizations of ancient times. One could wonder if, what led to the collapse of this great society resulted from the Egyptians interaction with the environment by overusing

The social pyramid starts with the slaves, peasants, and farmers. Although they are at the bottom, they make up the biggest percentage of the Egyptian population. All peasants and farmers paid taxes, but instead of money, they pay with grain because money hadn’t been invented yet. When it was peacetime and the Egyptian soldiers weren’t at war, they usually supervised the peasants, slaves, and farmers. Slaves and farmers took care of the crops and fields, took care of the animals, maintained the water canals and reservoirs, worked with stone, and built monuments to the Pharaoh.

The Egyptians had many strong beliefs but one of them was life after death, it was an important practice that in order to achieve their duties, they had to followed certain obligations while living . This meant that when they died their spiritual body would continue to exist in the afterlife,similar to their living world. The role of the afterlife played a huge part in the lives of the Egyptians that it influenced their everyday life. Egyptians were not guaranteed that there spiritual body would continue to exist, so they would recite spells in order for their bodies to be clean and pure. The Book of the Dead was used as a guide by the Egyptians because they believed that it was an everlasting form of how the life of an Egyptian should be. The afterlife was taken very seriously by the Egyptians that they did anything in their power to reach it such as reciting spells from the Book of the Dead, following the instructions of scribes, and practiced mummification in order for the soul of a dead body to be reunited with its spiritual body in the underworld. Egyptians knew that their life on earth was limited that the afterlife meant to them that once they passed away they believed that they were going to have an everlasting afterlife because their main focus while being alive was to satisfy the requirements to reach it.

The society system of ancient Egypt that is very similar to their most famous architecture, “Pyramid,” divided into different classes. Based on the information provided by the Independence Hall Association in Philadelphia, “Egyptian society was structured like a pyramid. At the top were the gods, such as Ra, Osiris, and Isis. Egyptians believed that the gods controlled the universe. Therefore, it was important to keep them happy. They could make the Nile overflow, cause famine, or even bring death.” Therefore, the pharaohs are the highest as ancient Egyptians believe the pharaohs are gods in human form. Second is the priest, who considered as the messengers of the gods, sometimes they even threatened the authority of the pharaoh. The third

Ancient Egypt was a very organized civilization. Ancient Egypt's civilization can be all seven indicators.Ancient Egypt was well known for their religion. The Egypts built large temples in honor of their gods.These temples would have large statues, gardens, memorials, and a place of worship. There was a job for priests and the priests would pray for the people who did not have time to pray. Some famous temples include the Luxor Temple, the Temple of Isis at Philae, the Temple of Horus and Edfu, the Temples of Ramses and Nefertiti at Abu Simbel, and the Temple of Amun at Karnak. Towns would have their own temples as well for their own local gods. The Egypts that some gods and goddesses took part of helping the city's like some brought the flood every year, and some took care of people after they died. Others were either local gods who represented towns, or minor gods who represented plants or animals. Another thing that the Egypt's believed that shows religion is,It was important that the spirit recognize its body in the afterlife. When people would die they would put them in tombs. the tomb walls were decorated with scenes from life. Objects were also buried in the tomb to serve the dead person in the afterlife. The ancient Egyptians believed that it was important to recognise and worship these gods and goddesses so that life continued smoothly.

Most people have a job. If it is fixing broken cars, or even watching over your baby sister. But in Egypt, jobs are a little bit different. The job that they do the most is farming. You might be wondering how they get around all these big fields without trucks or vehicles. They actually got around by donkey. The farmers have to cut the grass and maintain the harvest, so it doesn't die. It takes them a very long time to do this. So I agree that donkeys are actually easier to ride while farming because the big trucks and all will crush the harvest. They did not have all of the cool technology back then like we do that makes it easier to farm, so they kind of have to use donkeys. Officials measured and stored the harvest. They are in the hierarchy because they are one of the many important people of Egypt. Without officials, there wouldn't be a one to store the harvest. Without any packed away harvest, there wouldn't be enough harvest for everyone. Officials are actually more important than you think. All cups, plates, and other glass and clay objects are all made by hand. This is because they did not have any machines or anything like that, so they had to mold it by hand. That is what makes their pottery so unique. The way that they got around everywhere is roads and irrigation canals. Again, they did not have any cars or vehicles like we do now, so they had to ride animals and boats. In order to ride animals and boats, someone

Egyptian civilization was born from the vast and unique Nile River. This river provided the rich “Black Land” soil that was the foundation for agriculture (Duiker & Spielvogel, 2010). Although there was no need for irrigation as in Mesopotamia, Egyptians were able to provide an abundance of foods for their civilization base. The Nile River not only provided land perfect for farming it was also used as a mode of transportation for the Egyptians enabling the trade of imports and exports. Due to natural barriers in the geography and the strategic use of fortifications, Egyptians were able to create a secure way of life protected from invasion. This way of life was organized hierarchical lines with a god-king at the top (Duiker & Spielvogel, 2010). The ruling class consisted of nobles and priests who assisted the god-king and ran the government. The middle class society was made up of merchants and artisans who controlled trade and art while the rest of the population were common farmers and slaves. Similar to the Mesopotamians, controlling the vast civilization of Egypt were the numerous gods and goddesses created by the polytheism belief. These gods were represented in wall paintings,

Government is one of the 7 indicators and in order to have a government you need a president but in this case they had pharaohs. Pharaohs were at the top of the food chain and they were the supreme leader of religion to. Pharaohs didn’t do this alone they had help from Viziers and Nomarks. A Vizier’s job was the chief overseer of the land kind of like a prime minister and all the other officials had to report to the Vizier. There were other officials that were under the Vizier in rank and they were called Nomarks. Nomarks were like local governors that ruled over small pieces of