Life of John Venn John Venn was born on August 4, 1834, in Hull, England. His parents were Martha Sykes and Reverend Henry Venn. Unfortunately, Venn’s mother died when he was only three years old. Venn was brought up in a very strict home. His father had played a significant part in the Evangelical movement and he was also the secretary of the ‘Society for Missions to Africa and the East. Venn started his education at Highgate with his brother Henry in September 1846. He later moved to Islington proprietary school. He later earned his degree in mathematics in 1857 from Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge. Having earned a fellowship there as well, Venn would establish a long-term career at his alma mater, becoming a lecturer in 1862 and being appointed college president. He maintained that position for life. In 1859, following after his father’s religious tradition, Venn was ordained as a priest for the Church of England and did religious work for a short time before returning to Caius College . In 1868, he married Susanna Carnegie Edmonstone with whom he had one son, John Archibald Venn. He eventually resigned from the clergy in 1883, because Anglicanism was incompatible with his philosophical beliefs. But he still remained involved in the church. His most famous accomplishment was in 1866, writing The Logic of Chance, a groundbreaking book that explained the frequency theory of probability. The Logic of Chance offered that probability should be determined by how often
John Andre was born on May 2, 1750 in London. He was the son of Huguenots. He attended the University of Geneva in Switzerland where he studied mathematics and military drawing. He also had a fondness for the arts and took up ballroom dancing and the flute. He was being groomed to take over his father’s business, but when his father passed away, John took his inheritance and moved. After a failed proposal to the
David Harold Blackwell was born on April 24, 1919, to a working-class family in Centralia, Illinois. His parents were Grover Blackwell and Mabel Johnson and David was the oldest of their four children. Grover Blackwell worked for the Illinois Central Railroad and his job consisted of looking after the locomotives while Mabel looked after the family bringing up David, his two brothers and one sister. Growing up in an integrated community, Blackwell attended “mixed” schools, where he distinguished himself in mathematics. During elementary school, his teachers promoted him beyond his grade level on two occasions. He discovered his passion for math in a high school geometry course. He had a mixed reaction to mathematics at school. Algebra and trigonometry
Blaise Pascal was a brilliant mathematician and experimenter, and he was the voice that still protested against the new science and the materialism of Descartes. His investigations of probability in games of chance produce his very own theorem, and his research in conic sections helped lay the foundations for integral calculus.
A famous American business man named Donald Trump once said, “You have to think anyway, so why not think big?”, and that’s exactly what Protestant Reformation leader John Calvin did. The Protestant Reformation era was a remarkable time in Christianity from big thinkers. These people were greatly involved in the Protestant Reformation, and Calvin was one of them. John Calvin was a leader because he was willing to make difficult decisions, motivated others, and impacted history.
Although both Franklin and Edwards were raised in religious households, their response, from childhood to adulthood, to their religious teachings was vastly different. Being the grandson, and only male offspring, to “one of the most influential and independent figures in the religious life of New England”(Edwards 396), Reverend Solomon Stoddard, the religious expectations upon Jonathan Edwards
Jonathan Edwards, call by many the greatest theologian of the great awakening, was born on October 5, 1703.(Keesee Sidwell 77) Born to Timothy Edwards and Estar Stoddard, he was their only son. He received a quality education from both his father and elder sisters. At the age of 13 he began studying at Yale college and soon read John Locke's essay concerning human understanding which left an imprint on his life I was very formative for him. He continued through his education and at the age of 19 began preaching and a Presbyterian Church in New York City. After eight months there, he returned home to work as a tutor at Yale. Then, in 1727 he became an ordained minister in North Hampton. The same year, he got married to a woman named Sarah Pierpont with whom he had 11 children.
John J. Crittenden was the senator, born in Kentucky, who proposed the Crittenden Compromise, a proposal for a compromise between the Northern and southern States. The Crittenden Compromise proposed that there should be states that have slavery and that satisfy the southern demands but that the Missouri Compromise line should be redrawn. Although the southern states were willing to agree with this compromise, the northern states and the Republican Party were against this compromise for allowing future expansion of slavery and slave states. The Republican Party was unable to agree with this compromise since it did not solve the issue of slavery and the fugitive slave laws; the only difference this compromise provided was the reconfiguration of the Missouri Compromise line, which separated the slave and free states. John J. Crittenden was significant because his compromise was not able to be agreed upon by the South and the North; the break or the failure of this compromise further angered both sides of the United States.
During his years in college, Johnathon was introduced to John Locke’s An Essay Concerning Human Understanding. Locke’s work had a great impact on his studies in college, as he started writing journals and
Jonathan Edwards was born October 5th, 1703 in East Windsor Connecticut, he was the son of Timothy Edwards who was also a preacher. Jonathan Edwards was a preacher, philosopher, and a Protestant Theologian. Jonathan Edwards was known as the most important and one of the original philosophical theologians of all times. In my Prospectus paper, I will be discussing the sermons and the works of Jonathan Edwards. Jonathan Edwards was a special kind of man, his words when spoke during his sermons and preaching struck complete fear straight into the hearts of his listeners. Jonathan Edwards when compared to other preachers of
When he was younger, his education was occupied with the study of The Bible and Christian theology but also with classics and ancient languages (Jonathan Edwards Center). He later attended Yale College and involved himself in anything that had to do with theology and philosophy (Jonathan Edwards Center). After Edwards graduated from Yale, he remained in New Haven to study divinity for two years after (Jonathan Edwards Encyclopedia). Later, there were manuscripts found after Edwards’ death that survived from when he was a student, which reflected his exquisite observation and analyzation skills, and fascination in Isaac Newton’s theories (Jonathan Edwards Encyclopedia). Edwards began his life by being born into a family of ministers, meaning he had big shoes to fill (Jonathan Edwards Center). Edwards succeeded his grandfather by becoming a
Born into a Protestant family in Ireland on November 29, 1898, C.S. Lewis was the son of A.J. Lewis, a solicitor, and Flora Augusta, a promising mathematician. He bore a lonely and unhappy childhood. Especially crushed by the
Robert Boyle was born at Lismore Castle, Munster on 25 January 1627, the fourteenth child and seventh son of Richard Boyle, 1st Earl of Cork. Robert Boyle was educated mainly by tutors and himself. He had no formal university education but read widely and made contact with many of the most important natural philosophers of his day, both at home and abroad. He had independent means which enabled him to have his own laboratory and to support religious charities. He was active in the ‘Invisible College’, an informal body devoted to the ‘new philosophy’ which in 1663 became the Royal Society, of which he was a Council member. He moved to Oxford in 1654, where he set up a laboratory with Robert Hooke as his assistant
Bernoulli was soon exposed to Euler’s brilliance in analytical science and presently saw his true potential, and gained a new respect for him. Euler procured his degree of Master of Arts in philosophy in 1723 by comparing and contrasting the ideas of Descartes and Newton. He then attempted to gain degrees in Theology and Oriental languages on his father’s request, but did not complete the course due to disinterest in the subject, and soon, with his father’s permission, returned to the study of mathematics.
John Donne John Donne had a rich life full of travel, women and religion. Donne was born in 1572 on Bread Street in London. The family was Roman Catholic which was dangerous during this time when Catholicism was being abolished and protestant was taking over. Donne’s farther was an iron monger who died in 1576. At 11 Donne and his younger brother went to university and studied there for three years then he went to Cambridge for a further three years.
He proposed that under certain circumstances light could be considered a particles. He also hypothesized that the energy carried by a photon is depositional to the frequency of radiation. The formula E= HU proves this. Virtually no one accepted this theory but thought differently when Robert Andrews Millikan proved it.