STRATEGIC HRM 1. List and describe the components of Porter’s Strategy typology a. Porter’s Strategy Typology focuses on the competitive advantage in which all or part of the market prefers the company’s products and/ or services. b. The two components consist of Low-Cost Strategy and Differentiation Strategy. i. Low Cost Strategy focuses on competing on the productivity and efficiency while keeping costs as low as possible to attract the prices to the customers. ii. Differentiation Strategy focuses on competing on added value to it, making it unique to the customers. 2. Explain the concept of “core capabilities” a. Core capabilities i. Focuses on the strategic performance to designate the company in the marketplace by achieving …show more content…
i. High Performance Work System 1. System that consists of maximizes employee knowledge, skill, commitment, and flexibility. Employees help establish a motivated workforce in which helps creates a High Performance Workforce. ii. Control-Oriented Work System 1. Focuses on the specific strategies by limiting the employee knowledge and skill requirements. 8. Summarize the components and principles of the two generic HR strategies 9. Explain how the components of a high performance work system (HPWS) fit with other systems in the organization (internal fit) 10. Explain the importance of internal fit of a HPWS in supporting (or not) the overall business strategy (external fit) THE LEGAL ENVIRONMENT: EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY & SAFETY 1. List the major provisions of each of the following pieces of EEO legislation a. The Civil Rights Act of 1964 b. The Civil Rights Act of 1991 c. The Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 d. The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 e. The Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 f. The Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1973 2. Discuss the purpose of the Uniform Guidelines on Employee Selection Procedures, including where the guidelines are applicable and how organizations should use them 3. Describe the two main forms of discrimination in employee selection and explain the key differences between them 4. Define the four-fifths rule and explain how organizations can use it to diagnose potential discrimination in
1. Explain how legislation and codes of practice relating to equality, diversity and discrimination apply to own work role
When defining, individual discrimination, institutional discrimination, and structural discrimination, I decided to use some of my pasted lecture notes. First, individual discrimination
Differentiation strategy is generally reserved for companies with a clear competitive advantage. Companies such as Mercedes and Apple employ this strategy. Differentiation strategy is demonstrated when a company provides value to customers through unique unique features and characteristics of a company's products rather than by the lowest price (Open Learning World 2010).
Therefore, our organizational systems, structures, and processes are in alignment with data transferring within our organizational systems. This allows employees to obtain higher performance and positive sustainable change, because outcomes are the bottom-line profits are of the public services.
For over two hundred years, white males have been the most powerful group in the United States. Through economic exclusions, enforced by laws and reinforced by deep cultural attitudes, there has existed, in effect, a preferential hiring program for white males. In light of that historical reality and the dynamics that remain in our culture, evaluate the contemporary strategy of affirmative action for minorities to bring about more fairness in hiring and promotion practices. Draw heavily from the assigned readings and then explain and defend your arguments concerning affirmative action and "reverse discrimination."
4. Explain how legislation and codes of practice relating to equality, diversity and discrimination apply to own work role
3. In seeking to ensure conformance to EEO laws, what evidence of discrimination does the EEOC look for? In which areas of management is this most likely to occur?
11. Explain how a person may suffer from multiple discrimination and how it might affect them.
2.1 Identify the main principles of discrimination law in recruitment and selection and in employment.
According to Porter, strategies allow organizations to gain competitive advantage from three different bases: cost leadership, differentiation and focus. Porter calls these bases as generic strategies.
Discrimination occurs when an employee suffers from unfavorable or unfair treatment due to their race, religion, national origin, disabled or veteran status, or other legally protected characteristics. Employees who have suffered reprisals for opposing workplace discrimination or for reporting violations to the authorities are also considered to be discriminated against. Federal law prohibits discrimination in work-related areas, such as recruiting, hiring, job evaluations, promotion policies, training, compensation and disciplinary action. (employeeissues.com, 2006)
Discrimination in the workplace occurs when an employee experiences harsh or unfair treatment due to their race, religion, national origin, disabled or veteran status, or other legally protected characteristics. Discrimination is one of the biggest problems people face in the workplace and it must be dealt with forcefully.
In differentiation strategies, the emphasis is on creating value through sustainable uniqueness. This can be achieved through product innovations, superior quality, or superior service, which is then sustained and leveraged through creative advertising; brand-building and strong supply chain relationships. Another requirement for a successful differentiation strategy is that customers must be willing to pay more for the uniqueness of a product or service than the firm paid to create it. A differentiation strategy will lead to higher firm performance only if buyers value the attributes that make a product or service unique enough to pay a higher price for it or if they choose to buy from that firm preferentially. If
Welcome to Focus, we are an organization that functions through a unique structure, with elements borrowed from several approaches and theories studied throughout the course of our year. Focus’s structure most closely models the systems approach. In addition to functioning like a human body, Focus has borrowed elements from the classical approach through ordered structuring of department levels, the family metaphor and human resources encapsulates our employees, and cognitive strategies to influence our decision making. Like a human body we need to operate at full capacity and so our group has added the best prescribed medicines, practices, to ensure that Focus efficiently functions internally between departments and employees as well as
Porter describes three choices of strategic position that influence the configuration of a firm's activities: