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Literary Devices In Those Winter Sundays

Decent Essays

Relationships between children and their parents can be complex. Often, once the child grows up, they begin to have a greater understanding and are able to reflect on those relationships. In the poem, “Those Winter Sundays,” Robert Hayden writes of a son looking back on his relationship with his father and it’s complexity. Their intricate relationship comes from the son feeling guilt about how unaware he was of everything his father did and how blinded he was by his childish judgments. Using details to look back on childhood, sound devices to show a masked feeling and repetition of the word cold to elaborate on the emotional distance the father shows, the speaker portrays his seemingly strict, yet caring father and an unknowing and indifferent …show more content…

This begins with the first “cold” (Hayden 2) depicting a father constantly trying to do what’s right for his family and having to deal with a son who’s unappreciative and constantly giving him the cold-shoulder because he can only see what shows up before him, unable to see past the wall of ice. In the second stanza the word “cold” is compiled with onomatopoeia so the reader can almost hear the sound of coldness, “hear the cold splintering, breaking” (Hayden 6). This signifies the son chipping away at the ice before him and seeing past his father's rough exterior to every small sacrifice he has done for his family. To end everything the use of the word “cold” (Hayden 11) symbolizes him breaking through and driving out every piece of hostile ice blocking the view of his true father. Once removed, he saw a man who worked hard every single day did everything he knew how to for his family and his son. Reflecting, he asks “What did I know, what did I know / of love’s austere and lonely offices” (Hayden 14)? Love was a part of everything his father did and worked for. As a child, he only saw the side of his father that struggled to show his love through typical words and expressions leaving him heavy with guilt. He is now unable to thank his father for everything because what did he know of the love of a father to his

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