Literature Review Of Tourism In Ethiopia

Tourism has become a commercial business, which has obvious benefits to the said economy, the environment and society. Often, the positive economic impacts persuade governments, companies and individuals to get involved with the development of tourism. Tourism creates jobs, both

Tourism also provides a vast amount of employment opportunities for locals, research has shown that tourism related jobs whether direct, indirect or induced account for more than 25% of jobs for the Caribbean. The many jobs created by tourism helps in reducing the unemployment rate and in turn increase the Gross Domestic Product and helps in further development

In summary, marketing is very important for a business to achieve success. Many businesses have a difficult time in this area. With the stiff competition, businesses struggle to stand out among others. Other companies resort in unethical and unfair schemes just to win the competition. But eventually find themselves in great loss and failure. As businesses all over the world enter into a gigantic marketplace, every business owner is faced with convoluted market competition. Nevertheless, any entrepreneur can be different and become successful in this matter. In every product sold and in every service provided, patience and hard work should take precedence to ensure quality. Products and services should be marketed honestly, planning should not be done with evil

Hotels- the most important accommodation subsector which provide the greatest total employment within the tourism industry at the global

Over the last 60 years, tourism has benefited from continuous growth and diversification, becoming one of the largest as well as the fastest growing world’s economic sectors. Tourism becomes one of the major categories of global trade in services. Nowadays, 7% of global goods and services exports are contributed by international tourism, and for the last four years, it has grown faster than the general global trade.[ Exports from international tourism rise 4% in 2015, (2016, May 6). Retrieved from http://media.unwto.org/press-release/2016-05-03/exports-international-tourism-rise-4-2015]

Ethiopia is the most misunderstood country in the world. The world knows Ethiopia by its poverty, famine and drought. But there are untouched and untold histories of Ethiopia that need to be released so the world finally be able to see Ethiopia in different way. First time visitors to Ethiopia are largely astounded by the spectacular natural magnificence of a country that is also extremely rich in culture and history.

Employment opportunities have increased thanks to the tourism sectors. Creating jobs for women and young people, this has contributed to the increase in foreign income, and improves the standards of living for the individual employed in this sector.

Tourism plays a vital role in economic development in most countries around the world. The industry has not only direct economic impact, but also significant indirect and influential impacts. There is agreement among experts that the travel and tourism sector is the fastest growing of global economy. According to the latest UNWTO World Tourism Barometer, international tourism receipts surpass US$ 1 trillion in 2011, growing about 3.8%up from 2010 (WTO, 2012).

Tourism & hospitality is one of the world’s rapidly growing industries as income is generated through the expenditure of goods & services required by tourists. The tourist is therefore very important to the wellbeing of many countries.

Hendery, J (2013) Attracting & Retaining Tourism Talent: Changing Demographics Impact Labour Supply and Demand. Pp. n.d. Data retrieved from http://attraction.ttracanada.ca/attracting-retaining-tourism-talent-changing-demographics-impact-labour-supply-and-demand/#.UnURw1dg-Pq

Development: In the development stage, the number of tourist increases at an accelerated rate and may quickly equal or exceed the number of permanent local residents (Butler, 1980). This rapid growth is triggered when large tourism groups controlling tourism retail, lodging and

Policy and planning directly related, despite being completely different types of processes, they both confront the same issues, that being the overall future development of a destination. This essay reflects on policy and planning in the tourism industry. Beginning with the purpose of tourism policy, underlining why policy and planning is important, how it is utilized, and finally the benefits to tourism development. Utilizing examples from Kenya, United Kingdom, New Zealand, and Croatia to further illustrate why tourism policies and planning are necessary in destinations.

The Travel and Tourism industry is still one of the largest single businesses in world commerce and its importance is widely recognized. The tourism industry is now one of the largest sectors earning foreign exchange. In the face of many benefits, many countries have started assigning due weight age to the tourism industry in their national development agenda. Tourism is an industry that operates on a massively broad scale: it embraces activities ranging from the smallest sea-side hotel; to air-lines, multi-national hotel chains and major international tour operators. Originally, non-traditional industries such as tourism emerged as a solution to strike a balance between ecology and industry

Training and employment of local people tourism education: The travel and tourism originations should employ local people wherever possible. Where local people lack of the necessary skills, training programmes should be implemented. An example is Sandals in the Caribbean, who claim to have compulsory training for 120 hours per year for line staff in their hotels.

Tourism planning is also important in allowing when or what infrastructure is needed to be built to fit into the tourism plan which STB may set out to achieve. One of the example is Marina Bay Sands integrated resorts which has become one of Singapore’s most iconic buildings, has had actually gone through extensive planning beforehand. This is to