Literature Review On Job Satisfaction

A job description is a written summary of the responsibilities related to a specific job and the skills and knowledge necessary for discharging those responsibilities effectively. The job description becomes a handy resource for human resource professionals and departmental heads when recruiting new people to fill in vacancies as well as for the purpose of evaluating performance. The job description is also an important component of the job specification, a document that includes task requirements as well as a profile of the ideal person for the job (Cascio 2003, p. 160).

Job satisfaction: ensuring that employees are supported and feel confident in undertaking their duties; providing task variety and achievable targets to promote fulfilment

Since the job description is used by most of the employers to recruit the best employees, the joint commission standards will

I believe that it is important to understand that job satisfaction has an impact on job performance. In my personal experiences I have seen management completely oblivious to the concerns of their staff that had a negative impact on job satisfaction. The text cites 300 studies that found that organizations with

It is important to identify the skills needed for new roles. This can be done by creating a job description for the role in questions. Furthermore, an organisation can identify, through the job description, whether the skills already exist within the organisation or if it is necessary for external recruitment.

job satisfaction will be examined. This study will take place in nine elementary schools, two

While there is no definitive format for a job description, this factor is the most significant of the job analysis. This description needs to be a written statement detailing what the worker actually does, how he/she will do it, and what the jobs working conditions are. This data will then be used to for details into job specifications, which will list the knowledge, abilities, and skills required to perform the job satisfactorily.

The strengths of this document are that a Job Description is that it enables us to compare potential candidates to it, helping with the selection process and allows possible candidates of compare themselves with the job. Also, it allows candidates to know the relevant information needed about what the job involves and the responsibilities they will have. The documentation could be improved by the fact that you can lose an ideal candidate for another type of job, and the new employee can’t carry out a particular task mentioned In the Job Description. In conclusion, a job description would be used as a good method to help a potential employee to identify and understand what the job is and to understand the necessary information about the specific job that they are offering. In conclusion, a job description is important for candidates because a job description helps potential candidates to prepare for their interview.

In this study, job satisfaction will be operationalized using selected items from the 18-item Index of Job Satisfaction (IJS) developed by Brayfield & Rothe (1951). A 5-point Likert scale will be used to measure the outcomes ranging from the lowest indication of job satisfaction as 1 (strongly disagree) to the highest indication of job satisfaction 5 (strongly agree). This will

The resulting job descriptions were born out of matching mission needs against organizational structure and analysis of the work to be done as well as personal characteristics (knowledge, skills, abilities, personality characteristics) that are required to do the work (Cascio, p.167, 2010). It is always a challenge as a manager to ensure the best people are in the right jobs. Knowing your people and their skill sets, personalities, leadership abilities, etc. is always the key. Performing a solid job analysis and having an accurate job description on the books definitely helps ease the challenge of putting the right employee in the right job.

There are several attitudes that are involved in the overall concept of job satisfaction. This is an important facet of all businesses. Being in the military gives a unique perspective to these concepts. Not only that, being a member of Special Operations makes my perspective much more acute. All aspects of these attitudes can be applied here. However, I will focus on a select few that are the most obvious within my organization.

The relationship between job satisfaction and job performance needs to be analyzed before a decision can be made to increase job satisfaction to positively affect job performance. Conventional opinion holds that increased levels of job satisfaction leads to increased job performance. Empirical evidence does not validate such a strong correlation. Alternative models exist that describe job satisfaction and job performance having mutual influence on one another as well as no influence at all. Job performance may also be enhanced through organizational and personal factors like reward systems and self-esteem. Job performance itself has multiple aspects and each aspect can be affected through different means. A simplistic correlation between job satisfaction and job performance should be avoided. Job performance can be improved by providing training and development opportunities to employees.

Job satisfaction is a pleasurable or positive emotional state resulting from the appraisal of one’s job or job experiences. It has been treated both as a general attitude and satisfaction with five specific dimensions of the job: pay, the work itself, promotion opportunities, supervision, and coworkers. Challenging work, valued rewards, opportunities for advancement, competent supervision, and supportive coworkers are dimensions of the job that can lead to satisfaction (Nelson & Quick, 2013, pg.

Job satisfaction can be defined as an attitude or feeling one can have toward ones job. Job satisfaction is "the extent to which people like (satisfaction) or dislike (dissatisfaction) in their jobs. (Spector 1997) One of the biggest studies in job satisfaction was the Hawthorne studies which were credited to Elton Mayo in the year's nineteen twenty-four to nineteen fifty-three. Elton

To understand the concept of job satisfaction the research has identified two aspects of it, they are, the facets satisfaction and overall satisfaction (Cherrington,1994; Fields, 2002). Individuals can be satisfied or dissatisfied with their overall job (Ironson, Smith, Brannick, Gibson, & Paul, 1989) and with specific job facets, such as the level of pay, promotion opportunities, co-workers, working conditions and supervision, contingent rewards, benefits, nature of work, or communication (Spector, 1997; Locke, 1976; Smith, Kendall & Hulin, 1969). The evidence shows that distinctive job facets such as pay satisfaction, opportunities for promotion, relationships with co-workers and supervisors have significant effects on job satisfaction (Ting, 1997; Ellickson & Logsdon, 2002; Pohlmann; 1999). The overall satisfaction is considered in terms of good salary, compassionate supervisors and co-operative co-workers. Conversely, the job dissatisfaction derives for instance form low pay or incompetent supervisors. Therefore, the feeling of overall satisfaction or dissatisfaction depends on the intensity and frequency of positive and negative experiences with job (Cherrington, 1994; Ironson, Smith, Brannick, Gibson, & Paul,