Literature Review On Knuckle Joint

Even though the probability of failure of stub axle is higher due to impact failure of weld joints. Which may cause the serious safety effect.

The tensile testing was done on the three composite specimens (90°, and two 45°) were completed with a servo-hydraulic load frame with a wedge. The one in the lab was the MTS 647 hydraulic wedge grip and an 810 material test system. The specimens had strain gages with a Wheatstone bridge to collect data such as time, distance, load, axial strain, and transverse strain. From the strain gages, evidence can support how and when the specimen material failed under the stress being applied to it. The test was run for three times on three different specimens. The first specimen that was tested in the hydraulic load was the 0°/90° specimen, which is made of carbon and epoxy laminate composite.

The presented modifications simplify the manufacturing and maintenance of the next prototype and greatly increase the system durability and

The world we are living in is age maturity of 65 at a rate of 10,000 per day. As people getting older, the body is breaking down and in of repair. Individuals are living longer and the technology to fix different part of the body is improving and allowing people to live a comfortable live. Moreover, a businesses have to take on the task of providing the material to help doctors facilitating their endeavors. Joint Ortho has taken on the challenge and has proven to be an expert in the field.

Primarily, the function and internal anatomical structure were researched in order to create possible designs and to conclude what key elements needed to be included in the design. In the case of the elbow, it is considered a synovial joint and is further sub-categorized into a hinge or uniplanar joint meaning the joint is responsible for movement in 2 directions in the sagittal plane. Using this information we created two designs, consisting of cotter pins, metal plates and PVC piping.

The knee is one of the largest and most complex joints in the body. The knee has two joints the tibia (shin bone) joins the femur (thigh bone) this joint is known as the tibiofemoral joint the second joint is called patellofemoral which are joins between the kneecap and the femur. The patellofemoral and tibiofemoral works together to form the synovial hinge joint this hinge joint allows the knee to rotate a little and move side to side, it also allows the knee to be straight and bend. When standing the thigh (femur) and shin bone (tibia) locks together to form a firm component; when sitting the two bones hardly touch each other. According to HealthPages, there are five main parts of the knee joints which are bones, ligaments, tendons, cartilages

High strength steel, square-edge housing drive axle reduces deflection under load to maximize tire life.

Curled Metal Inc (CMI) is a company whose strategy evolves selling products that used certain types of metal as a raw material. CMI rapidly grow in the last decade due to Slip-Seal, a product that meet the demanding specification of the automaker imposed by US strict environment legislation. In order to diversify offer from auto industry, CMI’s management decided to examine a new application for curled metal technology.

understand the factors of thumb joint pain and realize the correct ways to attend to the damage. The opposing thumb is a useful asset that will have to no longer be taken without any consideration. The thumb units human beings apart from most of different species on the planet. It enables us to seize things and manipulate tools. For this reason, we must pay due concentration to any ordinary anguish on our thumbs and other fingers. Don't forget about the trouble and let it deteriorate till you lose your grip.

frequently locating the first-class direction of motion regarding your joint suffering may comprise maintaining a diary to file all your experiences. A clinical journal is a best method to pinpoint the motives that intent essentially the most affliction bearing on your joint problems, as good as establish the style of atmosphere or pursuits that brings out the pleasant on your body.

The human elbow is the summation of 3 articulations. The first 2 are the ones traditionally thought of as constituting the elbow: the humeroulnar articulation (the synovial hinge joint with articulation between the trochlea of the humeral condyle and the trochlear notch of the ulna) and the humeroradial articulation (the articulation between the capitulum of the humeral condyle and the concavity on the superior aspect of the head of the radius). The third is a pivot-type synovial joint with articulation between the head of the radius

We choose design #1 because the truss bridge is a bridge whose load bearing superstructure is composed of a truss, a structure of connected elements forming triangular units. The stressed from tension, and compression helps carry heavier masses. We chose the truss bridge, for it is a very rigid structure and it transfers the load from a single point to a much wider area. A truss is an arrangement of structural members that are connected together to form a rigid frame work. Modern trusses are made of structural steel. All bridges have 4 main characteristics: form, span, material, and travel surface in relation to the structure. A truss bridge is one form that a bridge can take and there are at least 30 different kinds of truss

The Knee Joint (tibiofemoral joint) is a bicondylar synovial joint named a hinge joint, which permits flexion and extension with a slight degree of medial and lateral rotation. The joint is formed by the two articulations between the femur, tibia and patella. The joint consists of two articulations. The Tibiofemoral, which is, the medial and lateral condyles of the femur that articulate with the tibial condyles. The second being the Patellofemoral, which is, the anterior and distal section of the femur which articulates with the patella. The tibiofemoral joint is referred to as the weight-bearing joint of the knee. Whereas the patellofemoral joint allows for the tendon of the quadriceps femoris (the primary extensor of the knee) to be directly

Joints assist in motion and stability of the skeleton (Ramaiah, 2000). Joint can also be grouped according to their structure and function. This article will mainly focus on the “knee joint”. This is because the knee is one of the most complex as well as the largest joint found in our body. Additionally, the knee is also one of the most vulnerable. This is because, while contributing to flexibility and movement, the knee carries more weight and pressure compared to other parts (Schmidler, 2016). For instance, when one walks, the knee supports approximately one point five times the body mass; when one climbs stairs, the knee supports three point our times body mass; and finally when squatting, it is roughly eight times (Brunning, 2017).

A penile fracture is a break in one of the tissue layers that line the penis when it is hardened (erect).