Literature Review On Sexual Assault

The stereotype of who a typical sexual assault victim is, is also detrimental to abide by as male victims of sexual assault will often fear being blamed and feel emasculated as a result of their victimisation. The continuation of stereotypic types of victims when considering a certain crime can often distort the seriousness of sexual

Throughout the article, the author is explaining how to help a family member that has been sexually assaulted. The author also talks about how family members can help out the sexual assault victims recover over time. Throughout the article, the author discusses that family members shouldn’t run away from a problem that is affecting a sexually assaulted victim. Most family members ignore and keep silent about what happened to someone close to them, but they should confront and help out the victim. The author believes that the family members should support the victims in many ways and gives advice on ways they can help out. This article would be a useful resource to use in my essay because I will be able to specifically explain how family members

Although universities are on the process to educate students of sexual assault on campus, it is still possible to occur at some point in college and students must ready to defend themselves. “Because of the prevalence of sexual assaults on college campuses, institutions have been directed by the federal government to provide programming aimed at educating students about sexual assault; this directive is an attempt to prevent sexual offenses on universities and college campuses.” (Lee). Sexual assault is a serious defense and even when committed on a college campus, should be treated with aggression and

Male sexual assault is not as prevalent in society’s search for justice for assault as female sexual assault is, but there are many myths that exist about men who have been sexually assaulted at any time of their lives. While between 1 in 5 and 1 in 11 men are sexually assaulted, there is not nearly as much researched available on the topic, which leads to the incorrect assumptions about the assaulted men themselves. Studies show that men are more likely to be assaulted as adults if they were assaulted as children. Many men have physical, mental, and sexual effects as a result of being sexually assaulted.

sexual violence is a violation of human rights and a serious public health problem. It has a profound impact on physical and mental health, both immediately and many years after the assault. To date, sexual violence has received insufficient attention from researchers, policy-makers and program designers and it has been a long struggle to have it recognize as a legitimate public

Every two minutes someone is sexually assaulted in the United States. Moving closer to home, on our college campuses, one-third of women will be victims of sexual violence before they graduate from a college or university in the United States. Within our seven person student group at Boston University, three of our members are at a high risk of being victims of sexual violence before earning our degrees. The Center of Disease Control and Prevention defines sexual violence as, “Any sexual activity that is not obtained or given freely.” The National Sexual Violence Association explains the different types of sexual violence as rape and sexual assault, child sexual assault and incest, intimate partner sexual assault,

Sex. That little three-letter word demands attention in this world that thrives on the glorification of physical intimacy. Less eye catching are the words, sexual assault. Those words, sexual assault, are rarely heard in casual conversation but the actions associated with sexual assault are otherwise far too common for comfort. With one in four women and one in six men being sexually abused before the age of eighteen, this is a massive issue worldwide and even in a majorly religious community such as Rigby Idaho (The Children’s Assessment Center, 2016). No individual or community are excluded; nearly everyone knows someone who has been abused or has been assaulted themselves. Thus, everyone should consider the

As a woman studying International Relations and Political Science, I am absolutely intrigued by cross-national and domestic public discourse on sexual assault. As someone who’s hoping to practice International Law (especially within a Canada-US framework), I’m particularly interested in the way that the legalities of sexual harassment are shaped by public opinion and media reporting. I think that it’s absolutely imperative to isolate the key influencers behind the way that sexual assault is framed in the media and why those frames evolve over time. I think that qualitative coding is an absolutely brilliant way to systemically analyze such a complicated topic. I think that this research is particularly imperative in the current climate of gender-related

A contributing factor to sexual assault is ideas called “rape-myths”. A rape myth is a common and widespread view about sexual assault that is incorrect. One of the most common rape-myths is that if you know your attacker it is not really rape (Ward 65). This is simply not true. Rape is still rape if you know your attacker or not. The victim does not have to verbally say the word “no” for it to be sexual assault. If the victim is unable to respond due to lack of consciousness, a gag, or is unable to consent for any reason it is sexual assault (“Sexual Assault On Campus"). If the victim knew their attacker personally there is a meager 58 percent of people who would even tell anyone, and an even smaller five percent of people who would make a formal report to the police because their afraid nothing would be done (Ward 65). Another common rape-myth is that victims often make false reports of their sexual assault. The fact is that less than one percent of filed complaints are false (Schlozman 238). There are dozens more incorrect views about rape that are believed to be

Sexual assault yet rape is a very delicate nevertheless disquieting matter that is not easy to chat about being a woman of color. Sexual assault is an involuntary sexual interaction or behavior that take place without say-so. Sexual assault includes: rape, child molestation, sexual harassment and threats. Being a woman it is terrifying to know that your physique can be endangered to torture, physical abuse within a minutes. I consider this topic to be worth inquiry because women should not be victimized any circumstance. In today’s society, there is a miss representation of women. Television trademarks women from reality TV shows, music videos and movies and more. The sexual objectification of women in the media is a significant area of study

The facts in this article are beneficial for my research as it gives me all the different question and answers I've been asking all my research. Getting deeper into the relevance of sexual assault

In measuring sexual assault/violence, terminology and the research methods are the most challenging factors. Professionals face confusion when it comes to the different perspectives they use in viewing sexual assaults. They also have trouble with the terminology in referring to sexual assaults. What may be defined as rape to one person may have a completely different meaning to another professional. With this sort of difference occurring, it turns into complicated communications. Another problem when measuring sexual assaults would be the validity of screening techniques. These techniques are not formatted to each individual which can impact there response to the researchers.

INTRODUCTION Extensive efforts have focused on preventing or reducing the prevalence of sexual victimization of children and adults (Davis & Gidycz, 2000; Vladutiu, Martin, & Macy, 2011). Researchers and governmental agencies promote the adoption of specific behaviors in order to avoid sexual victimization, including recommendations regarding which resistance strategies are most effective during a sexual assault (Asdigian & Finkelhor, 1995; Bachman, Saltzman, Thompson, & Carmody, 2002; Heyden, Anger, Jackson, & Ellner, 1999; Kleck& Tark, 2005; Ullman, 2007). While the benefits of preventing or avoiding rape completion cannot be overemphasized, reducing the likelihood of the assault escalating into murder is the paramount concern. At present, several

One aspect of sexual assault victimization is the gender differences, not just in the victimization but in the risk of victimization as well. Many researchers have found that Women are much more likely to report sexual assault, but they fail to look at both genders in detail. Burt’s Measure of Rape Supportive Beliefs theorized that women often display false feelings of attraction towards men, often leading to sexual assault victimization (Abbey, McAuslan, & Ross, 1998). Historically, women have been “blamed” for rape and were not thought of as victims. It was not until recently that college women have been recognized as a group that warrants attention surrounding their victimization (Cass, 2007).

“Any act of gender-based violence that results in, or is likely to result in, physical, sexual or psychological harm or suffering to women, including threats of such acts, coercion or arbitrary deprivation of liberty, whether occurring in public or in private life." While women are not the only victims of sexual violence, Perreault & Brennan (2010) state “of the sexual assaults reported by respondents to the GSS, 70% involved a female victim” (p. 11). Women between the ages of 18-24 have a higher rate of self-reported sexual violence (Perreault & Brennan, 2010) and it is identified that “in over half (51%) of sexual assault incidents, the perpetrator was a friend, acquaintance,