Lumbar Disc Herniation Essay

Herniated disc - the disc is the spongy cartridge that provides support and protection between the five vertebrae in the lower back and protects the spinal cord from injury. As the disc degenerates - any injury to the ligaments could cause pain to the affected area. Most herniated disc occurs between the fourth or fifth vertebrae in the lower back in efforts to support the upper back. This could cause major pain when standing and sitting throughout the day.

Low back pain is one of the most common complaints with which patients go to a physician. Low back ache is so common that at least 80% of the population will get it at some point of their lives.(1) Sciatica (Radiating leg pain with or without low back pain) is a common symptom and occurs in approximately 40% of adult population at some point of time but clinically significant sciatica is only 4%-6%.(2) Intervertebral disc prolapse(IVDP) seems to be the most common cause of Sciatica but some patients with features suggesting sciatica won’t show any disc prolapse in MRI or CT scan while some people with no symptoms show disc prolapse making it a paradox.(3) This paradox led to thinking of alternate explanations that prolapsed intervertebral

Generally, when herniation occurs at the lower levels of the lumbar spine, as it is in the case of patient G.J., the nerves in the lower back become irritated causing a condition called lumbar radiculopathy. Lumbar radiculopathies characterize by excruciating pain that shoots down the buttocks along the legs. Low back ache often precedes pain in the lower limbs. Radicular pain worsens with movement at the level of the waist, sneezing, and coughing. Urinary and bowel incontinence may be present in severe cases (Degenerative Disc Disease & Sciatica Symptoms, Causes, Treatment,

Obtain a lumbar myelogram. If the myelogram confirms the disk herniation procedure with discectomy the following day.

Treatment for a herniated disc can include either surgical or non-surgical options. There are many tests that can be performed such as x-rays, CT scans, MRIs, myelograms, and nerve tests. All of these tests can be performed to help diagnose the location and degree of herniation. Some of the non-surgical treatments include

Nowadays, herniated disk is more common than ever and its symptoms can make many people discomfort. So, the primary treatment for each patient is relieves these symptoms. Each patient’s treatment plan has to be individualized based on the location of the pain, the severity of pain and the specific symptoms that the patient exhibits.

DOI: 06/23/2011. This is a case of 41-year-old male maintenance worker who sustained injury to the low back while taking off a sliding door of a patio. As per OMNI notes, patient is diagnosed with lumbar disc disorder with myelopathy. MRI of the lumbar spine dated 6/28/15 revealed recurrent left paramedian L4-5 disc herniation with caudal extrusion of a 10 mm fragment into the left L5 lateral recess. As per office notes dated 7/25/16, the patient is status post redo left L5-S1 discectomy performed on 4/20/16. It was also noted that the patient had a prior L5 laminotomy several years ago. He subsequently did well. However, he had recurrence of his pain. Pain is radiating into his left leg worse on the right leg. This was unresponsive to conservative

Most people have at least one backache in your life. Although this pain or discomfort can occur anywhere on the back, the most common area affected is the lumbar region. This is because most holding bodyweight.

Sciatica typically occurs in the lower back and extremities. The most common cause is from a lumbar herniated discs pressuring the scatiac nerve, which causes pain and inflammation. In addition to this, pinched nerves and back injuries also result in sciatica. Since sciatica is a symptom of a larger health problem, chiropractic practitioners carefully diagnose through standard medical diagnostic imaging, such as CTs and MRIs. One of the benefits of using chiropracticare to treat sciatica is that surgery can be avoided. Keep in mind that microdiscectomy spine surgery is the most common treatment method for umbar herniated

Non-occupational lifting was also studied as a risk factor for herniated lumbar intervertebral disc (Mundt et al. 1993). For this study, 287 patients with symptoms of herniated lumbar disc were involved and compared with control subjects without back pain taking in consideration the age, sex, source of care and geographic area. Based on their data, they showed that the risk of herniated

Herniated discs are particularly brutal, due to their position directly behind the spinal cord. When a disc ruptures, the ‘jelly’ inside can spill out into the nerves. This results in severe pain that radiates through the back and sometimes down the legs, as in my case. For more than two years, it felt like I had a knife embedded in my lower back.

The conventional surgical process executed on slipped disc patient is discectomy or laminectomy. In contradiction of the common belief, operation is not a cure and maximum will struggle with similar issues again. Recurring conditions, as per surgeons might necessitate supplementary surgical interventions. Recurring disc herniation is not uncommon at all and can occur straight after back surgery or some years later, although they are most common in the first three months after surgery. Furthermore, after surgery, the patient is at higher risk of further relapses (15% to 20% chance). Some patients ended up having 2 or more surgeries on the same or a neighboring segment. The first few years after the operation, one might feel very comfy and calmed. The ill-starred realism is that the efficiency of the spinal surgery does not last. Pain, paresthesia, stiffness and numbness are most likely to come back haunting

In between each vertebrae of the spine lies a fibrocartilaginous cushion, known as an intervertebral disc. However, when there is an issue occurring that causes the intervertebral disc to not function properly as a cushion between the vertebras of the spine, such as intervertebral disc herniation, other complications can arise. Neck and back pain is a common issue faced by adults of various ages. Back pain is accountable for second most frequent cause for visits to the hospital, fifth most common reason for admission to the hospital, and the third most common cause of surgical procedures (Taylor, Deyo, Cherkin, & Kreuter, 1994) Intervertebral disc herniation of the spine is often the culprit of this pain. In this paper the etiology, pathology, clinical course, signs and symptoms, prognosis, occupational therapy treatment protocol, and the overall effect on the person affected by a herniated disc will be discussed.

When you choose the top cervical spine surgeons Plano TX, you can guarantee the best care, the best results, and the best recovery possible. Removing a herniated or deficient disc and replacing it with an artificial one (a discectomy, to be exact) is no small undertaking, though--even the most discreet surgery can involve a substantial recovery. Here are the basics of the surgery (not for the squeamish!), the results, and the recovery.

The thoracic spine is considered the least vulnerable to a disc herniation due to anatomic stability. Although they are rare, physically demanding jobs, trauma, and extreme sports can lead to a thoracic disc herniation (TDH). In order to be effectively treated, a TDH needs to be successfully diagnosed. Successful diagnosis relies on a good differential diagnosis and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), the gold standard for visualizing a disc herniation. Once diagnosed, there are many treatment options, which range from conservative care to invasive surgery. Rehabilitative therapy can be an effective and safe way to manage a TDH. Surgery can also be effective, but there are serious complications and risks associated. Considering patients with