Lymphatic Cancer Research Paper

The origin of cancer within a person could be a result of multiple variables. Cancer could simply be a malfunction within the body. All living things are composed of cells. Cells house the genetic makeup of a person: deoxyribonucleic acid, or DNA. The human body is composed of trillions of cells which constantly divide to replace old or damaged cells (“The Cells”). For cells to divide, enzymes within the cell must duplicate the DNA. Mistakes in copying genetic code are common. This division of cells usually occurs in a consistent and controllable manner as the cell has the ability to check its DNA for errors and self-destruct if an error is potentially harmful; however, not all mistakes are caught. If the mistake in the DNA is not noticed and taken care of, the cell can develop and begin to behave abnormally. It may gain the ability to stimulate its own growth and ignore signals to stop. When this happens, a cluster of abnormal

Throughout life, many individuals experience difficulties due to growing up in everyday life. While going in depth of the human life, it is discovered that there are many diseases and disorders that affect humans’ everyday functions. A very popular disease that has traumatically affected the human body is cancer. Cancer is a disease that spreads throughout your body in many ways. The purpose of cancer is to attach to a blood cell in your body and cause a plague within itself, causing the body to initially shut down and die. This disease contains many forms and have many causes to it. However its main goal is to destroy the human body.

Cancer is characterized by unregulated/uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells. The etiological factors of Cancer include both external factors (tobacco, infectious organisms, chemicals, and radiation) and inherent factors (inherited mutations, hormones, immune conditions, and mutations that occur from metabolism). The etiological factors may act together or in sequence to trigger the development of cancer. It may take several years for the manifestation of the disease to be obvious after the initial trigger.

“Cancer is a term used for diseases in which abnormal cells divide without control and are able to invade other tissues. Cancer cells can spread to other parts of the body through the blood and lymph systems (NCI, 2013).” Cancer is of many diseases. It originates from the organ in the body and/or from the part of the body that is affected, for example breast cancer. Breast cancer is mainly common among women, except for skin cancers. “Breast cancer occurs when cells in the breast divide and grow without their normal control (Komen, 2014).” The

Cancer is defined as the disease caused by an uncontrollable division of abnormal cells in a part of the body. The particular cancer that I️ researched is Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (NHL) which is a type of cancer that begins in the cells of the lymph system. (Lymphoma) The lymph system is a part of the immune system. Lymph tissue is found all throughout the body; therefore, Lymphoma can begin from almost any part of the body since the major sites of lymph tissue are the lymph nodes, spleen, bone marrow, thymus, digestive tract, and adenoids and tonsils. (What) “In most cases, it is not known what causes Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma.” (Risk) Some risk factors of NHL are beyond our control such as age and gender but usually they are acquired rather than inherited. (Risk) NHL begins in white blood cells called lymphocytes. (What) There are two main types of lymphocytes: B lymphocytes ( B cells) and T lymphocytes (T cells). B cells normally create antibodies to

What is lymphoma? Many people ask that exact question when pondering lymphoma. Lymphoma is a deadly and life threatening cancer which attacks the lymphatic system. When pondering this idea, people don’t realize the diagnosis and treatment is very in depth and serious. Most people also don’t comprehend that the diagnosis can be complicating because, most of the symptoms that are experienced by adults can mimic common cold and flu symptoms.

lymphoreticular cells. Lymphoma is the most common hematopoietic tumor that occurs in dogs. It can be found in various sites throughout the body but is significantly more commonly located among the lymphoid tissues, including lymph nodes, spleen, and bone marrow. Lymphomas are most commonly found in middle aged and older dogs. Multicentric lymphoma, which is the most common kind of lymphoma that makes up 84 percent of lymphomas found in dogs, presents itself with a vast array of symptoms. The primary symptom of multicentric lymphoma is enlarged peripheral lymph nodes, the mandibular and prescapular lymph nodes in particular. Other symptoms include but are not limited to, lethargy, anorexia, weight loss, emaciation, fever, vomiting, diarrhea, polyuria, dyspnea, polydipsia and ascites. There are 5 stages of lymphoma in domestic animals, which are further classified into having systemic signs and not showing any systemic signs. Stage I is when the tumor is limited to a single node or

Malignant bone tumors have a propensity to spread via the bloodstream to various areas of the body, especially to the lungs and other bones. Annually, approximately 2800 new bone sarcomas are diagnosed in the United States. Unlike soft tissue tumors, malignant bone tumors present most commonly with pain. Therefore, these tumors require serious therapy plans that typically involve some combination of surgery, chemotherapy, and bone reconstruction. Specifically, the treatment of a malignant tumor calls for resection of the main tumor as well as the normal tissue surrounding the cancerous area. Bone sarcomas can come in three types: Osteosarcoma, Ewing sarcoma, and Chondrosarcoma.

In our world full of diseases, illnesses, and infections, Cancer is such a shared disease that it is no disbelief that numerous families have at slightest a few members who have cancer. Cancer a syndrome people may perhaps partake in their genetic factor. Cancer is roughly capable of establishing just about anywhere in the body. It is the abnormal cells in one’s body which develop uncontrolablly that cause cancer. Cancer is the second leading cause of death in the U.S. Cancer is something that progresses in the body when the irregular cells block out the standard cells and preserves them from undertaking their job accurately. Customary cells in our

The prognosis of STS is relatively poor. In patients with early stage disease a 5-year overall survival (OS) of approximately 90% is reached but in patients with inoperable, matastatic or locally advanced disease there is a 5-year OS of only 20-50%. Prognostic factors are histological subtype, tumour stage, tumour grade, size, age, metastasis, tumours site, and margin of resection. Soft Tissue Sarcoma: An Update on Systemic Treatment Options for Patients with Advanced Disease.

The lymphatic system helps to protect us from infection and disease. It’s part of the body’s immune system. Lymph fluid passes through lymph nodes which are connected by a network of lymph vessels. The nodes are found throughout the whole body. My understanding of the lymphatic system is that it is a one-way drainage process that transports fluid from your body’s tissues into the blood circulation, it fights infections and gets rid of waste products produced by your cells. Lymph fluid normally flows through the network of lymph vessels that connect to a group of lymph nodes. The nodes, which are about the size of a baked bean and are located in specific parts of your body act as a filter, destroying or trapping anything harmful that the body

Sarcoma is a cancerous disease which develops from the soft tissues and or bone of the human body. Given this, sarcomas have been divided into two general groups: soft tissue sarcoma (STS) and osteosarcoma. STS may develop from soft tissues such as muscle, fat, nerves, blood vessels, or deep skin tissues. Sarcomas may spread throughout the body or may stay in one place. Furthermore, being affected by a cancerous disease causes proliferation of the connective tissue and or organs causing lumps to be formed. Given the status of the lumps they may be identified as various types. STS is a very rare cancer with approximation of about 1% among adults and 15% among the children. There has been no identification of definite causes but risk factors

Cancer is one of the most feared diseases, and it can affect all parts of the body, including the blood. Leukemia and lymphoma are both blood cancers. Leukemia and Lymphoma have serval things in common. First, both are result from problems with white blood cells. “In leukemia, bone marrow produces too many white blood cells that do not naturally die off in the method that usual aging blood cells do”. [1] “Lymphoma is a kind of blood cancer that affects your lymphatic system, an important part of your immune system, which helps to protect your body from infection and disease” .[1] Lymphoma frequently begin in the lymph nodes, which are slight tissues that support in your body’s fight against infection. [2] Certain kinds of lymphoma also may

Cancer is characterized by the un-restrained growth of abnormal cells. The cancer diseaseis caused by external and internal factors. External factors include tobacco, chemicals, radiation and infectious organisms whereas the internal factors include hormones, inherited mutations, immune conditions as well as mutations that are caused by metabolism. These factors possibly act together to instigate or even promote the maturity of

Limb salvage is now standard thanks to the advances in imaging and radiation therapy. Chemotherapy has poor results in treating sarcoma but is indicated in unresectable or metastatic sarcomas 5. Radiation has been shown to reduce the local recurrence of soft tissue sarcomas but does not significantly decrease the risk of distant metastases.