Machu Picchu: The City in the Clouds

In summation, “Despite the mysteries surrounding it, Machu Picchu is recognized as one of the world's great archaeological wonders.” (Source 1) . Machu Picchu is a breathtaking site for the entire family, and is fun and educational, at the same time! I know, crazy. But anyway, surely now Machu Picchu is calling your name, so go have fun, explore and be happy in the beautiful land that is Machu

Machu Picchu is one of the great Wonders of the World and a popular travel destination. The massive 15th century Inca citadel is located in Peru, sitting over 2,000-metres above the sea level. The mysterious structures have tickled our imagination ever since it was brought to the world’s attention in 1911.

The precise city layout at Machu Picchu is the result of meticulous planning. Machu Picchu was laid out with an agricultural sector, which was separate from the more populous urban sector. Some of the buildings that were in the urban sector were the religious buildings and also the emperor’s residence. The most prominent sites at Machu Picchu were the religious buildings, which were located at the crest of the hill at Machu Picchu, which allowed it to

Starting it off with what made Machu Picchu so amazing, was the type of stone it was built with. The building was made out of granite ashlars, was 79 acres wide and long, and was 7,800 feet above sea level on the Peruvian Andes. Manchu Picchu was the most beautiful urban creation of the Inca Empire, with its giant walls, terraces, and ramps. It is also standing 2,430 m

city was built on a strict plan causing it to be divided into two parts: an upper

High in the Andean mountain range, nestled on a ridge between two mountains high above the valley floor below sits the amazing city and archaeological site of Machu Picchu. Machu Picchu is about 1400 kilometers south of the Equator on the eastern slope of the Peruvian Andes. The site lies near the head waters of the Amazon River and is on the ridge between two prominent mountain peaks – Machu Picchu and Hauyna Picchu – about 500 meters above the valley bottom (Wright and Kenneth, 2-3). Machu Picchu, believed to be the royal estate of the Inca ruler Pachacuti, is the most well-known of all the Inca archaeological sites. Professor Hiram Bingham discovered the site in July of 1911 and excavated it with the help of National Geographic and

b. Machu Picchu is a mountain city built by the Incas. It was a religious site. In 1911 it was discovered by the Europeans. It is now a tourist site.

Built at the height of the Inca empire, Machu Picchu is not only one of the world’s most stunning man-made wonders, but possibly the most well-known relic of the Americas’ most powerful civilization. At the time the structure was built, the Incas ruled the largest nation in the world ; it covered much of South America's west coast and its borders stretched from present day Colombia, southward to the border of modern day Chile. The empire thrived from the twelfth to the fifteenth century until the Spanish conquest in 1572. Although the empire expanded at a rapid speed and covered abundantly diverse areas, Incan emperors effectively unified their empire and maintained legitimacy both socially and politically, by employing unique organizational

To date, both sites are exceedingly popular tourist sites. Both sites in addition to tourism actively undergo archeological excavation and investigation to further aide in understanding the cultures of the Aztec and Inca. The advanced intelligence and ability of both cultures to create such significant structures steeped in their religious symbolism is awe inspiring. The remnants left behind solidify the importance of astrology and deep sacred religious beliefs for both the Inca and the

The Inca Religion was based on a pantheon of gods that include Inti; a creator god named Viracocha; and Apu lllapu, the rain god. There were impressive shrines that were built in the kingdom, that include the Sun Temple in Cusco that was more than 1,200 feet in circumference. Priest depended on divination to diagnose illness, solve crimes, and predict the outcomes of warfare. This required sacrifice. The mummified remains of previous emperors were also treated as if they were sacred figures and paraded around at ceremonies with stores of gold and silver.

One of the most interesting things talked about during lecture was the Incan archeological site Machu Picchu. I believe that Machu Picchu stands out because of its mysterious and interesting aspects and its existence was unknown for many centuries. Scientists believe that it was originally built as a religious retreat or a temple for high priests due to the skeletal finds, a majority being women and children, but there are still many theories about why they built this extraordinary site. Machu Picchu is considered, by many, one of “the world’s most important archeological sites (Destination360).” It was built sometime in the 1400s and was not rediscovered until almost 500 years later in the early 1900s because they had hid it so well. Even during their conquer, the Spanish were never able to find it (Destination360). Machu

There are ruins of the palace and guest areas there today. There were places for farmers, weavers and servants who worked for the royal family to stay. The buildings had steep roofs to prevent heavy, frequent rains from damaging them. Because the mountain Machu Picchu was built on mostly consisted of granite, all of the buildings were made of it. Machu Picchu also shows the farming technique of terraces, where people leveled the land for farming so it would be easier to irrigate and to reduce erosion. There is also a cemetery there, which consists of many female skeletons, suggesting it was a sanctuary for the chosen women, or the Virgins of the Sun, women chosen by high ranking officials for their beauty. On the mountain there is also the Temple of Three Windows and Hitching Post of the Sun are located in the Main Plaza. The Temple of Three Windows is a hall with trapezoidal windows, while the Hitching Post of the Sun is a ceremonial sundial that stands six feet tall and is carved. Machu Picchu is an important and unique monument to the Incan

The Incan people were extremely skilled at constructing structures. In Machu Picchu, there were about two hundred buildings which included residences, temples, storage, and other public buildings. They had rectangular floors, steep thatched roofs, and trapezoidal doors. Some of them called masmas had three walls. The buildings either had one or two stories. They did not use any mortar to hold the bricks. Instead, they used cut stones, geometry and joints. Structures were so well built that they withstood earthquakes and many centuries. No other civilization in the ancient world could cut and assemble stone blocks so perfectly.

One of the greatest mysteries of the Inca tribe is their greatest accomplishment and estate, Machu Picchu. Archeologists find Machu Picchu to be fascinating because there is little documentation on the city. This grand site has a complex history of conquer and rediscovery. It was a site that served many different uses and it is well-known for its curious placement on the edge of a crevasse, but also for its particular and amazing ruins. Machu Picchu is important because, although there are many mysterious around the city itself, it has given historians and archeologists a better understanding about how advanced the Inca were and how they lived.

The food revolution paper was about how Machu Picchu is. The ruins of this ancient peruvian city sit perched eight thousandth feet above sea level on a mountain overlooking the Urubamba River. The incas did not build large pyramids to perform blood sacrifices or pursue long wars to please their god. Workers added layers of rock and clay as subsoil and from the river below them they hauled up rich dirt over steep embankment half a mile deep. In north america and of those no more than twenty varieties constitute of the total potato harvest in the contemporary united states. Without the potato the soviet union might never have become a world power