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Madding Crowd Allusions

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Thomas Hardy’s first major novel, Far From the Madding Crowd is about an immature nineteen year old girl named Bathsheba Everdene, who encounters many difficulties throughout her time in Wessex, England. The story begins with Bathsheba inheriting her uncle’s prosperous farm and her encounter with Gabriel Oak, a young farmer from Weatherbury. Gabriel proposes to Bathsheba for her hand in marriage, but she refuses because she wishes to marry a man that she loves. A few weeks later she offers him the role of a shepherd at her new farm for rescuing her farm from a fire. As Bathsheba begins to understand managing her farm, she attempts to engage with her neighbor, Mr. Boldwood, by sending him a valentine card. From this moment on, Boldwood becomes …show more content…

Hardy’s language contains many Biblical references, which he relies upon the readers to understand. For example, Boldwood’s first glimpse of the breathtaking beauty of Bathsheba is compared to Adam and Eve. (Novelist) On chapter seventeen Boldwood mentions, “Adam had awakened from his deep sleep, and behold! There was Eve,” after he sees Bathsheba at the market. (Thomas Hardy) Within this reference, Hardy is trying to describe how Boldwood reacts when he notices Bathsheba, in similar to God creating Eve as a companion for Adam out of one of his ribs while Adam was asleep. (The Bible) As the story furthers, this citation aids in developing Boldwood’s personality and emotions towards Bathsheba. An example of a literary allusion is Gabriel Oak’s resemblance to Gabriel, the angel, in John Milton’s epic poem Paradise Lost. Identical to the angel being placed as the chief of the angelic guards over Paradise, Gabriel Oak was assigned the head shepherd at Bathsheba’s farm after saving it from burning. Moreover, Gabriel stands as a guardian for Bathsheba and the animals. He had not only helped save Bathsheba’s sheep from dying, but he stood with Bathsheba through her difficulties. (Elizabeth Webber and Mike Feinsilber) Through the use of allusions Hardy is able to highlight the unlying interactions of the characters and their connections to external

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