Madness In Macbeth

Thesis Statement: In his tragedy Macbeth, William Shakespeare utilizes the motif of sanity/insanity to demonstrate that committing brutal acts can lead a man to irrational behavior and extraordinary changes in one’s sanity.

[6] Macbeth’s comments go beyond the obvious, and common theme of appearance versus reality: the illusion of the dagger, to expand on the conflicting thoughts he experiences: the necessity of Duncan’s death. [7] An example of effective and witty wordplay, “or art thou but a dagger of the mind” (II.i.52-53), the dagger, the root of his paranoid and anxious nature, signifies Macbeth’s internal struggle by exemplifying the impact such a simple object can have on one’s mental

Macbeth hallucinates the bloody dagger he will use to kill Duncan, right before he kills him. “Is this a dagger I see before me,/The handle toward my hand? Come, let me clutch/thee/… Thou marshall’st me the way I was going,/And such instrument I was to use” (2.1.34-44). Duncan’s murder is just one of many murders that will occur, which Macbeth commits to gain power. In Macbeth, Shakespeare uses murders to develop the theme of violence throughout the play.

William Shakespeare’s Macbeth is a tragedy told of a man on the edge of madness. Macbeth finds out he will be king and becomes consumed with power. He descends deeper into insanity, killing anyone who will take his throne. Soon he starts to hallucinate seeing apparitions, hearing voices in his head and ultimately becomes insane. Insanity can come in different forms, some are born with dysfunctions that causes insanity. Some develop it through a variety of things such as; drugs, traumatic experience and in Macbeth’s case guilt. Macbeth’s guilt, hunger for power and paranoia maybe what cause him to kill.

This shows how Macbeth’s moral values are being tested, and whether Macbeth will be able to handle the consequences that his actions have. In addition, guilt can be symbolized through the invisible dagger Macbeth sees. Right before executing the plan to kill King Duncan, Macbeth gives a soliloquy in his bedroom. Another sign of guilt is seen right when Macbeth sees a imaginary dagger floating right in front of him “The handle toward [his] hand” and realizes it is “a false creation” (Crowther 2.1.33-39). Macbeth starts to become delusional when he sees the dagger that he is unable to pick up. This dagger makes him question whether killing the king is the right thing to do if he wants to become king himself. The guilt is starting to settle even before he is about to do anything. Macbeth was already unsure about listening to Lady Macbeth’s plan, but this vision of the dagger confirms that Macbeth should not kill King Duncan. Another key point is how the witches can be seen as a symbol for human’s most evil and dark side, which can see through Macbeth’s actions. At the beginning of the play, Macbeth is perceived as a good fighter and loyal. But, through the prophecies that witches predicted of how Macbeth would become the king along with it would be the things that would destroy and

In Act ii, Scene 1, Macbeth says during a soliloquy in lines 33 – 64: ‘Is this a dagger I see before me/…let me clutch thee…/I have thee not, and yet I see thee still’. Is the dagger a ‘dagger of the mind’ (l.38), or a prank from the witches? It is impossible to know, however, the sight of this mysterious blood- covered dagger causes Macbeth to delve deep into evil thoughts and rumours: ‘ Wicked dreams abuse/…pale Hecate’s off ‘rings, and

Macbeth was, shortly after the murdering incident, driven insane by the immense guilt produced by his withered conscience. The dagger that was used in the killing of King Duncan haunted him before the murder took place. This tragedy in the play gives us both fear of where the sword came from and pity for Macbeth's character that had degraded to such a point that he has become paranoid.

If the dagger is a hallucination, then Macbeth has some subconscious urge to take Duncan's life. If the dagger is from the witches, then the witches want to entice Macbeth with a little something to make him contemplate beforehand what he may be doing. The witches know that Macbeth will not talk himself out of killing Duncan until after the fact.

In William Shakespeare’s Macbeth, a few of the characters face insanity. This insanity begins with their desire for power and sovereignty. A man named Macbeth is told of a prophecy that states Macbeth will become king. However, the witches’ prophecy also states Macbeth’s friend, Banquo is the father of the next king. As a result, Macbeth and his wife, Lady Macbeth murder the current king, Duncan, and later on Banquo’s son. Consequently, Macbeth faces insanity from his guilt following the murder of the king. While on the other hand, Lady Macbeth goes mad for the prophecy’s promise, but later on, is also eaten up by the guilt of her crimes. At the same time, the Witches (a.k.a. Weird Sisters), express their insanity when they meddle

When Macbeth imagines that there is a bloody dagger before him even before he is about to kill Duncan, it represents his guilt even before he has committed any crimes. Macbeth has planned the entire act of killing Duncan and as he walks to Duncan's room, he hallucinates that there is a bloody dagger sitting before him, inviting him to kill Duncan. This bloody dagger is a window to Macbeth's future of guilt after killing the king. Even before Macbeth has done a deed he feels guilty for what he is about to do. This dagger is there as a warning for what is to come in his future if he does kill the king.

In Shakespeare’s play Macbeth, the character Macbeth descends into madness. Macbeth’s descent into madness first started with the witch’s prediction. If he had never met the witches none of this trouble would have occurred.

“And nothing is but what is not”(1.3.155). What matters to Macbeth is what does not exist, and those that exist do not matter: Macbeth says these words while thinking of murder. Macbeth begins his descent into madness through the act to follow. However innocent he thinks he is, he is but the serpent underneath it. Shakespeare creates his character Macbeth in a such a way that he starts off sane, and through certain actions that Shakespeare characterizes as evil, he falls. In the play Macbeth, Macbeth’s mind slips far further than he had wagered and soon he is the epitome of madness. Shakespeare uses other characters as well to delineate Macbeth’s mind state as the play unfolds. Such parallels are meant to emphasize and strengthen the

In the Shakespearean play, Macbeth, the manipulation by three witches take a toll on a local thane by the name of Macbeth. They have such an effect on him, he goes as far to kill the King of Forres, Scotland and becomes King. However, the memory and guilt of his deeds sends the now-King, Macbeth into a spiral of insanity into his demise. Macbeth displays positive, negative, and cognitive symptoms of the schizophrenic disease which is caused by the oppressive powers of the witches, Lady Macbeth, and the actions he committed.

The play, Macbeth, also uses insanity as a device to contrast the mental state of characters as they change. As the play starts Lady Macbeth’s actions and thoughts show reason. However, after the murders and Macbeth’s insanity worsens she becomes unwell, as well. However, it is not until later in the play that Lady Macbeth falls to the same pressure. As stated by Shweta, “Macbeth succumbs to insanity, while Lady Macbeth is driven by Psychosis”. As Lady Macbeth wants to keep their lives stable she begins to fall into paranoia or psychosis, which is defined by Merriam-Webster dictionary as a “mental illness characterized by defective or lost contact with reality”. The most apparent scene of Lady Macbeth’s loss of reality is in Act Five, Scene One, “Out damn spot” (35) and “who would have thought the old / man to have so much blood in him” (39-40). This scene is when Lady Macbeth is trying wash her hands of blood that does not exist. The character, Lady Macbeth, makes it easy for a reader to see a contrast between mental stability and instability because she presents both very clear within one person and she slowly changes throughout the play.

In the play Macbeth, Shakespeare goes through the stages of insanity after Macbeth goes to some witches for information, is pressured by his wife to commit some crimes and once he kills for success.